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20xx-20xx年-七年級英語下冊閱讀理解培優(yōu)訓(xùn)練(附解析)1-資料下載頁

2025-04-01 22:03本頁面
  

【正文】 C.Orange juice.D.Strawberry juice.(5)How much do they need to pay? A.126 yuan.B.132 yuan.C.158 yuan.D.170 yuan.【答案】 (1)A(2)B(3)C(4)D(5)C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。主要記敘晚上七點一刻,莫妮卡正在一家餐館與父母和弟弟尼克共進晚餐及定的菜單。 (1)細節(jié)理解題。由 It39。s a quarter to seven in the evening. 可知七點差一刻,也就是六點四十五分。故選A。 (2)細節(jié)理解題。由 Monica is having dinner with her parents and brother Nick in a restaurant.可知一共三人就餐。故選B。 (3)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)菜單上有小方框的表示定過的餐??芍ǖ牟陀?Chicken noodles ; Beef noodles ; Mutton dumplings ; One pancake; Gongbaochicken;可知沒有定 Beef dumplings ,故選C。 (4)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)菜單可知Strawberry juice是訂過的飲料。故選D。 (5)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)菜單定過food:Chicken noodles(18元) ; Beef noodles(22元); Mutton dumplings(28元) ; One pancake(12元); Gongbaochicken(26元)。drinks: Strawberry juice(13元) 。應(yīng)付款158元,故選C。 【點評】考查閱讀理解,首先通讀全文,了解全文大意,其次分析問題,抓住關(guān)鍵詞,在文中尋找相關(guān)信息,確定答案,最后再檢查一遍,確保答案正確。9.閱讀理解 I39。m Linda. There is a great artist in my family. She is Lisa. Lisa likes drawing a lot. Here are her three pictures. There is an animal in the first picture. It has two big eyes, a big mouth and two small ears. It has long arms and long legs. It is black and white. There are some apples in its hands. It looks very happy. What is it? I don39。t know, but Lisa says it is a panda. There is a woman in the second picture. She is thin. She has straight blonde hair, a small mouth, a big nose and two big eyes. She looks angry(生氣的). Who is she? Lisa says she is our mom. But Mom has curly blonde hair, small eyes and a small nose. There is an animal in the third picture, too. Its head is an apple. Its hair and tail(尾巴) are leaves(樹葉). It has a long mouth, and it is a banana. Its two legs are carrots. What is it? Lisa says it is a horse(馬), but it doesn39。t look like a horse. (1)The animal in the first picture ________. A.is eating applesB.looks very happyC.has big eyes and big earsD.has short arms and long legs(2)Linda39。s mother has ________. A.curly blonde hairB.a big mouthC.two big eyesD.a big nose(3)From the passage, we can know Lisa is Linda39。s ________. A.motherB.cousinC.sisterD.classmate(4)Which one is right according to the passage? A.Lisa39。s horse likes to eat carrots.B.Linda thinks Lisa39。s pictures are not so good.C.Lisa draws an animal and two women.D.The woman in the second picture looks happy.【答案】 (1)B(2)A(3)C(4)B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。Linda主要介紹她家中的偉大藝術(shù)家Lisa的三張畫。 (1)細節(jié)理解題。由 It has two big eyes, a big mouth and two small ears. It has long arms and long legs. There are some apples in its hands. It looks very happy.它有兩只大眼睛,一張大嘴巴和兩只小耳朵。它有長長的胳膊和腿。它手里有一些蘋果。它看起來很開心??芍挥羞x項B,符合文章內(nèi)容。故選B。 (2)細節(jié)理解題。由but Mom has curly blonde hair, small eyes and a small nose. 可知媽媽有一頭卷曲的金發(fā),故選A。 (3)推理判斷題。由 Lisa says she is our ,故選C。 (4)推理判斷題。由畫中的媽媽:She is thin. She has straight blonde hair, a small mouth, a big nose and two big eyes.和現(xiàn)實中的媽媽:But Mom has curly blonde hair, small eyes and a small nose. 可以推知畫中的媽媽與實際中的媽媽不相符,所以這幅畫不太好,故選B。 【點評】考查閱讀理解,首先通讀全文,了解全文大意,其次分析問題,抓住關(guān)鍵詞,在文中尋找相關(guān)信息,確定答案,最后再檢查一遍,確保答案正確。10.閱讀理解 What can 3D printers*make? They can make lots of things, such as toys and car parts. But what about a house? In the Netherland 3D printed houses will soon e into life, according to The GuardianThe Netherlands is the first country to have this technology*. Scientists plan to build five houses with 3D printers. The first house will be finished by the end of 2019. It will be a house with three bedrooms. For the first house, only the walls will be 3D printed. A 3D printer will print it with a special cement. The printer will print it layer upon layer to build the walls. After that, workers will make the wall stronger. By the time they start working on the fifth house, the scientists hope that most parts of the house will be made with 3D printing. Even the windows can be made with a 3D printer. The 3D printed houses have many advantages. For example, they use less cement than traditional houses. It can help save a lot of money. Also, 3D printing can make buildings in almost any shape*. Traditionallybuilt homes usually e in just a few shapes(1)From the passage, we know that the Netherlands is the first country to __________. A.sell toys and car parts.B.make 3D printed houses.C.build traditional houses.D.put 3D printers into use.(2)Which of the following about the 3D printed houses is TRUE? A.Most parts of the first house will be 3D printed.B.The fifth house will be a house with three bedrooms.C.People will live in the five houses by the end of 2019.D.3D printers and workers will build the houses together.(3)What39。s the best title of the passage? A.Ways to Build 3D Printed Houses.B.3D Printing Changes Shapes of Houses.C.The Advantages of 3D Printed Houses.D.3D Printing Builds Houses of the Future.【答案】 (1)D(2)D(3)D 【解析】【分析】主要講了未來的3D打印房子。 (1)細節(jié)題。根據(jù)The Netherlands is the first country to have this technology可知Netherlands是第一個擁有這項技術(shù)的國家,即將3D打印投入使用的國家,故選D。 (2)推斷題。根據(jù)The printer will print it layer upon layer to build the walls. After that, workers will make the wall ,然后工人將把墻建的更結(jié)實,所以是3D打印機和工人一起建立房子,故選D。 (3)主旨題。根據(jù)全文可知主要講了未來的3D打印房子。故選D。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種常考題型,細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案;推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文,推斷出需要的信息;主旨題需要通讀全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。
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