【正文】 中的英雄,是努力想要模仿的人。因為祖父答應(yīng)在收獲的時候幫助鄰居收割玉米。雖然他很忙，玉米機壞了,他在月光下用手割了玉米，這樣也要遵守自己的承諾。當(dāng)作者想要推卸責(zé)任,他就會看到祖父在晚上月光下收割玉米。（1）考查名詞及語境的理解。句意：對于我來說,我的祖父就是那樣的人。A. father父親；B. mother母親；C. grandfather祖父；D. grandmother祖母；根據(jù)后文的 My grandfather had a small farm可知此處指的是我的祖父，故選C。（2）考查名詞及語境的理解。句意：他也在一個工廠工作。A. school 學(xué)校；B. factory 工廠；C. shop 商店；D. cinema電影院；根據(jù)后文的What was , the factory where Grandpa worked made the workers have extra work可知祖父在工廠工作，故選B。（3）考查形容詞及語境的理解。句意：一年的秋天里，村里的大部分農(nóng)民都很忙。A. happy 高興的；B. free空閑的；C. busy 忙碌的；D. nervous緊張的；根據(jù)后文的so he promised to help his neighbor harvest the corn as he often did. 可知他要幫助鄰居收割，因此大家都很忙，故選C。（4）考查副詞及語境的理解。句意：然而，收完自己的玉米后，祖父的小型玉米機壞了。 A. Anyway 無論如何；B. However 然而；C. Luckily 幸運地；D. Usually經(jīng)常；根據(jù)前后文，可知前面提到要幫助鄰居，后面機器壞了，因此前后表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故用連詞however。故選B。（5）考查形容詞及語境的理解。句意：更糟糕的是，祖父工作的工廠讓工人加班。A. worse 更糟糕的；B. better 更好的；C. earlier 更早的；D. later更晚的；根據(jù)上文Grandpa39。s little corn machine broke. ，玉米機壞了，工廠還加班，因此表示糟糕的事又多了，因此是更糟糕的，故選A。（6）考查動詞及語境的理解。句意：他不得不很早離開農(nóng)場，直到很晚才回來。A. sell 出售；B. leave 離開；C. clean 打掃；D. return回來；根據(jù)后文的and didn39。t get back until very late可知表示回來，應(yīng)是先離開，故選B。（7）考查形容詞及語境的理解。句意：他現(xiàn)在似乎不可能幫助鄰居，因為他沒有空閑時間。A. relaxing 放松的；B. impossible 不可能的；C. interesting有趣的；D. dangerous危險的；根據(jù)后文的because he really had no free ，因此幫助鄰居是不可能的，故選B。（8）考查動詞及語境的理解。句意：一天晚上，祖父認(rèn)為她不能讓鄰居家的莊稼爛在地里。A. thought思考；B. learned 學(xué)習(xí)；C. wondered 想知道；D. guessed猜；祖父一直想幫助別人，此處表示祖父的想法，故選A。（9）考查名詞及語境的理解。句意：沒有機器，他用手收割莊稼。A. friend 朋友；B. hand手；C. machine 機器；D. farmer農(nóng)民；根據(jù)前文的Grandpa39。s little corn machine ，故此處沒有機器，故選C。（10）考查連詞及語境的理解。句意：而且，晚上天太黑了什么也不能做。A. whenever 無論何時；B. besides ，除此之外，還有；而且；C. although 盡管；D. because因為；此處表示除了以上幾條之外還有，故選B。（11）考查動詞及語境的理解。句意：他解釋道：“我知道有一個晚上我能做”根據(jù)There39。s still one more full moon in October. 在十月不止只有一個滿月。A. lived 居住；B. refused 拒絕；C. explained 解釋；D. nodded點頭；可知此處祖父跟祖母解釋自己可以在有月亮的晚上收割莊稼，故選C。（12）考查名詞及語境的理解。句意：如果天氣晴朗，我認(rèn)為我可以做。A. weather 天氣；B. air 空氣；C. water 水；D. day天；根據(jù)前文的There39。s still one more full moon in ，故選A。（13）考查名詞及語境的理解。句意：幾天后，我的祖父在工廠上了一個輪班后，就去了田里。A. factory 工廠；B. field 田地；C. river河流；D. house房子；根據(jù)后文的He cut all the corn through the night可知他去割玉米，因此去了田里，故選B。（14）考查動詞及語境的理解。句意：為了遵守諾言，他一晚上割了所有的玉米。根據(jù)He cut all the corn through the night可知他是為了遵守諾言。A. keep 保持；B. talk 談話；C. eat 吃；D. stay停留；keep one39。s word遵守諾言，故選A。（15）考查動詞及語境的理解。句意：有時，當(dāng)我想要推卸責(zé)任，我就會看到祖父在晚上月光下收割玉米。A. eating 吃；B. growing 成長；C. pulling 拉；D. cutting切；根據(jù)前文He cut all the corn through the night to keep his ，故選D?！军c評】此題考查完形填空。解題時先跳過空格，通讀完形填空的短文，了解全篇的內(nèi)容和要旨。把握短文大意后再認(rèn)真復(fù)讀短文，利用上下文的語境，結(jié)合所學(xué)過的知識，先確定空格處所需詞語的意義，再根據(jù)空格在句子中的位置，從而確定所填詞的詞性，利用上下文尋找解題的有效信息；運用詞匯、語法等方面的語言知識．因詞義理解和辨析以及語法結(jié)構(gòu)，選擇正確答案。9．閱讀下面短文，然后從每題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。 After school on Friday, I waited at the school gate to walk home with Jemma, as usual. Then I saw 1 talking and laughing happily with some other girls. She glanced （瞥了一眼） at me and left me alone there. I knew right then that I had 2 my best friend. At dinner, Mom asked, Is Jemma ing by tomorrow? I shrugged （聳肩） and said nothing. The next morning, Mom asked, Today is 3 , what are you and Jemma going to do? I shrugged again. 4 is Jemma? Mom took a look at me. Then she said, Will you take these magazines to Grandma, please? 5 I walked down the street, a new girl in the neighborhood came towards me, smiling. But I just went 6 her. Grandma weled me at the door with a warm hug. Sitting on the sofa, I noticed a （an） 7 of kids in oldfashioned clothes on the table. Grandma pointed at a girl with short fair hair. That39。s Beth Lambert, she said. My best friend. Until a week before we took this photo. I was 8 at that. Beth and I were best friends in school. We did everything 9 . Then one day, she made new friends and said she didn39。t want to hang out with me anymore. Nothing hurt 10 that. I didn39。t say anything. I couldn39。t. I knew I39。d start 11 if I opened my mouth. Grandma hugged me again. Simone, sometimes friends grow 12 . It might happen to anyone, she continued. Then, see him? Grandma39。s finger 13 to a boy with glasses in the photo. He lived near me. When I was walking home by myself 14 this boy was, too, I said ‘hello39。. And we became friends. So, if we want to start a new friendship, she smiled. One 15 is all it took. As I was heading home, that new girl appeared again. I went towards her and spoke, Hello.1. A. itB. themC. herD. him2. A. lostB. hurtC. forgottenD. beaten3. A. MondayB. FridayC. SaturdayD. Sunday4. A. HowB. WhereC. WhichD. Who5. A. AsB. BeforeC. AfterD. Until6. A. toB. pastC. withD. against7. A. cardB. photoC. posterD. advertisement8. A. gladB. angryC. satisfiedD. surprised9. A. togetherB. outsideC. differentlyD. quickly10. A. less thanB. because ofC. more thanD. instead of11. A. singingB. laughingC. shoutingD. crying12. A. oldB. separate （分離）C. strongD. close13. A. movedB. connectedC. returnedD. waved14. A. soB. butC. forD. and15. A. hugB. smileC. wordD. question【答案】 （1）C；（2）A；（3）C；（4）D；（5）A；（6）B；（7）B；（8）D；（9）A；（10）C；（11）D；（12）B；（13）A；（14）D；（15）C； 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了作者最后的朋友離開了她，她很難過，作者的姥姥告訴她要開始新的友情。 （1）句意： 然后我看到她和其他一些女孩開心地說著笑著。A它，B他們，C她，D他，根據(jù)處處her指代女生Jemma，故選C。 （2）句意： 我當(dāng)時就知道我失去了最好的朋友。A丟失，B傷害，C忘記，D擊敗，根據(jù) left me alone可知朋友不理她，故是失去 ， 故選A。 （3）句意： 今天是周六，你和杰瑪要做什么？A周一，B周五，C周六，D周日，根據(jù) After school on Friday和 The next morning 可知周五第二天是周六，故選C。 （4）句意：誰是Jemma？A怎么，B哪里，C哪個，D誰，Jemma是人，故用who表示不在乎的心情，故選D。 （5）句意：當(dāng)我走在街上，附近一個新來的女孩微笑著向我走來。A當(dāng)......時候，B在......之前，C在......之后，D直到，根據(jù) a new girl in the neighborhood came towards me, smiling 可知女孩朝作者微笑和作者走在街上是同時發(fā)生的，故是as，故選A。 （6）句意：但我只是從她身邊走過。go past sb，固定搭配，從......身邊走過，故選B。 （7）句意： 我注意到桌子上有個穿著老式衣服的孩子的照片。A卡片，B照片，C海報，D廣告，根據(jù)下文的 took this photo可知是照片 ， 故選B。 （8）句意：我很驚訝。A高興的，B生氣的，C滿意的，D驚訝的，根據(jù) Beth and I were bes