【正文】 兩個句子之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關系，可知雖然母親又問了同樣的問題，麥克有點生氣 但仍然回答了她。 A. still 仍然； B. always 總是； C. already 已經(jīng)； D. seldom很少；故選A。 （3）動詞辨析。句意：這次麥克再也控制不住他的脾氣了。根據(jù)下文He shouted at her for disturbing him again and again他因為她一次次的打擾朝著她大喊?？芍?，這次麥克不能控制脾氣；A. show 展示； B. leave離開； C. control控制； D. discover發(fā)現(xiàn)；故選C。 （4）短語辨析。句意：老太太默默拿出一本舊日記本，翻開一頁給麥克看。由下文中的turned to a page and showed it to Mike可知，應該是拿出一本舊日記本；A. set out 出發(fā)； B. took out 拿出； C. put out 撲滅； D. looked out小心；故選B。 （5）名詞辨析。句意：今天，當小麥克指著草地上的一只小鳥問這是什么的時候我正在澆花。由下文中的it was a sparrow可知是一只鳥，A. fox狐貍； B. frog青蛙； C. bird 鳥； D. rabbit兔子；故選C。 （6）動詞辨析。句意：我笑著對他說這是一只麻雀并親吻了他。由下文中的and kissed him可知，我對他微笑，laugh at sb嘲笑某人； 扔； B. smiled微笑；C. shouted喊； D. laughed大笑；故選B。 （7）動詞辨析。句意：指著同一只麻雀，小麥克問我這是什么二十次，并且我每次保持回答他的問題并親吻他。由上文中的little Mike asked me what it was twenty times和下文中的kissing him every time可知母親一直回答他的問題，A. put on 穿上； B. kept on 保持，不斷； C. tried on試穿； D. depended on依靠；故選B。 （8）名詞辨析。句意：某些東西輕輕觸動了麥克的心。通過看母親的日記有些東西輕輕的觸動了他的心，根據(jù) His face turned red with9for being so impatient to his mother and he hugged （擁抱） her tightly. A. face 臉； B. mouth 嘴； C. heart心； ；故選C。 （9）名詞辨析。句意：他的臉因?qū)δ赣H不耐心羞愧的變紅了并且緊緊的擁抱了她。由上文中的His face turned red和下文中的for being so impatient to his mother and he hugged（擁抱） her tightly. 可知，麥克對自己不耐煩的態(tài)度感到羞愧；A. shame害羞，羞愧 B. fear 害怕； C. happiness快樂； D kindness仁慈；故選A。 （10）動詞辨析。句意：你的父母一生給了你很多東西但是可能直到他們離開你才能意識到。A. allow 允許 B. support支持；C. encourage鼓勵； ；根據(jù)故事內(nèi)容，可知作者知道母親老了才意識到母親對自己的愛。故選D。 【點評】此題考查完形填空。做完形填空題的通常方法有：詞語搭配法，根據(jù)詞語的搭配習慣來選擇正確的答案。語法判斷法：即通過語法分析來判斷正確答案。語境分析法：即根據(jù)上下文的具體語境，利用所學過知識和平時所積累的經(jīng)驗，選出最符合題意的選項。對比排除法：有時對于一些難題，可試著將各個選項逐一填入空白處，然后進行綜合比較，排除不適合的，選出最恰當?shù)摹２⑦M行核查。8．通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出一個最佳答案。 At our school, we sometimes have a special day to help others. Last year we went to an 1 home. We sang songs and performed a play for them. The old people were very 2 . We should be allowed 3 time to do things like that more often. For example, we should visit primary schools and 4 teach young students. I want to be a teacher 5 I39。m older, so it would be a great experience for me. Other students would like to do 6 jobs. For example, my friend Tian Ge 7 to write for a newspaper. She should be allowed to volunteer 8 the newspaper office once a week. On Friday afternoons, many students are 9 after a long week of classes. Some students should be allowed to have Friday afternoons 10 to volunteer and help others.1. A. children39。sB. animals39。C. old people39。s2. A. sadB. happyC. deep3. A. to takeB. to bringC. to finish4. A. helpB. to allowC. clean5. A. withB. andC. when6. A. otherB. anotherC. others7. A. wantsB. likesC. finishes8. A. atB. forC. of9. A. tiredB. happyC. hungry10. A. forB. upC. off【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）A；（5）C；（6）A；（7）B；（8）A；（9）A；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】這篇短文講述的是作者以及同伴們助人為樂的事情。去年去一家敬老院為老人們唱歌、表演。老人們非常高興。作者也表達了自己的助人為樂的愿望，如：可以參觀小學，幫助教小學生們等。作者認為應該抽出更多的時間來做這樣的事情。 （1）句意：去年我們?nèi)チ艘凰夏曛?。我們?yōu)樗麄兂?、表演。老人們很高興。通過下文可知我們?yōu)樗麄兂?、表演。老人們很高興。老年之家短語是old people39。s home。故選C。 （2）句意：老人們很高興。通過上文去年我們?nèi)チ艘凰夏曛?。我們?yōu)樗麄兂?、表演。因此可以推斷老人是高興的。故選B。 （3）句意：應該允許我們花費更多的時間來做這樣的事情。A項take花費、帶走 。B答案是帶來的意思。C答案是完成的意思。花費時間做某事是take time to do be allowed to do sth。故選A。 （4）句意：我們應該參觀小學，去幫助每一個小學生。依據(jù)上文參觀小學，對于小學生來說肯定是要幫助他們的。故選A。 （5）句意：當我長大后我想做一名教師。作者現(xiàn)在是一名學生，將來想要做一名教師，因此要說當我長大以后。當什么時候是when。故選C。 （6）句意：別的學生想做其他的工作。依據(jù)下文我的朋友田歌喜歡為報紙寫文章可知。別的學生不想做老師而想做其他的工作。A答案的意思是其他的。B答案的意思是三者或三者以上的另外一個。C答案的意思是其他人。故選A。 （7）句意：我的朋友田歌喜歡為報紙寫文章。依據(jù)下文允許她每周在報社做一次志愿者可以推斷。田哥愿意在報社當志愿者，她喜歡為報紙寫文章。故選B。 （8）句意：她被允許每周在報社做一次志愿者。依據(jù)句意在報社應為at the newspaper office。故選A。 （9）句意：星期五下午，許多學生在上了一周課后感到疲倦。依據(jù)句意分析可知星期五下午了，學生們肯定是上了一周的課了，感覺一定是疲倦的。不可能是開心快樂的。故選A。 （10）句意：可以允許一些學生周五下午放假去做志愿者幫助別人。本題考查的是固定短語搭配have... off 放假、休假。例如：放/休假一天have a day off。故選C。 【點評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。9．閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。 Chinese are very generous （慷慨的） when it es to educating their children. Not caring about the 1 , parents often send their children to the best schools or even abroadto England, the USA or Australia. The Chinese 2 that the more expensive the education is, the better it is. 3 parents will spend a lot of money on their children39。s education. Even 4 parents will buy a puter for their son or daughter. Though they39。re not rich, they would rather pay for the education. Parents can 5 that their children39。s skills are different, skilled （有技能的） in some areas while poor in others. But most 6 fail to realize that the children today need more selfconfidence. The problem is that parents are only educating their children on how to 7 tests and how to study well, but they are not teaching them the most important skills that they need. And these skills are important to help them to be 8 , happy and clever. Parents can achieve this 9 teaching their children the skills like cooking or doing other housework. Teaching a child to cook will 10 many of the skills that he will need later in life. Cooking needs patience and time. It is an interesting but difficult experience. A good cook 11 tries to improve his cooking, so he will learn to work hard and gradually finish 12 job successfully. His result, a well cooked dinner, will make him 13 good and give him a lot of selfconfidence. Some old machines, such as a broken radio or TV set that you give your child to play 14 , will make him interested and want to know more. He will spend hours studying them and trying to fix them. Your child might bee an engineer when he 15 . These activities are teaching a child not only to study at school, but also to think, to use his mind. And that is more important.1. A. moneyB. educati