【正文】
essional level all over the world, and millions of people regularly go to football stadiums to follow their favorite team or watch the game on television. There are many international petitions of football. One of the major international petitions in football is the World Cup. My favourite star in football is Edson Arantes do Nascimento. I wish to bee a professional football player. I learnt teambuilding, discipline as well as teamwork through playing football.(1)寫(xiě)出畫(huà)線句子的同義句。 (2)在空格處寫(xiě)一個(gè)單詞把該句補(bǔ)充完整。 (3)What39。s the Chinese meaning of this word opposing according to the passage? (4)用括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空補(bǔ)全句子。 (5)What did the writer learn through playing football? 【答案】 (1)So do I.(2)because(3)相競(jìng)爭(zhēng)的;對(duì)立的(4)is played(5)He learnt teambuilding, discipline as well as teamwork. 【解析】【分析】(1)句意:這個(gè)世界上的每個(gè)人都有自己最喜歡的游戲。我也有我自己的(我也一樣)。so +be/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ),意為“......也如此,也一樣”,表示上文所說(shuō)的也同樣適合這個(gè)人/物;這里句子的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是have,所以要用助動(dòng)詞do,故答案為So do I. (2)根據(jù)空前面的句子 I like this game 后面的句子it is exciting and challenging.可知后面是表示我喜歡這個(gè)游戲的原因的,應(yīng)該用表示原因的because,故答案為because。 (3)句意:比賽的目的是把球踢進(jìn)對(duì)方球門(mén)得分。勝者是在比賽結(jié)束時(shí)進(jìn)了更多球的那一隊(duì)。根據(jù)上下文和常識(shí)可知是把球踢進(jìn)對(duì)方的球門(mén),故答案為相競(jìng)爭(zhēng)的;對(duì)立的 。 (4)句子的主語(yǔ)football是動(dòng)詞play的承受者,所以應(yīng)該用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài):be+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞,由上下文可知是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),故答案為is played。 (5)根據(jù)短文最后一段中的句子I learnt teambuilding, discipline as well as teamwork through playing football通過(guò)踢足球,他學(xué)會(huì)了團(tuán)隊(duì)建設(shè)、紀(jì)律和團(tuán)隊(duì)合作。故答案為 He learnt teambuilding, discipline as well as teamwork. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀。做題時(shí)首先對(duì)原文材料迅速瀏覽,掌握全文的主旨大意.其次,細(xì)讀題材,各個(gè)擊破.掌握全文的大意之后,細(xì)細(xì)閱讀材料后的問(wèn)題,弄清每題要求后,帶著問(wèn)題,再回到原文中去尋找、捕獲有關(guān)信息。 11.任務(wù)型閱讀 Chen Yujie, 15 studies at a boarding school in Ningbo, was not a short ride home and the trips were hoped her parents could put the money on a bank card , so she didn39。r have to travel so often. ________“It39。s usually the most relaxing time for our family.” Said Chen. She chose the right a few turns of lobbying(游說(shuō)) ,her parents finally agreed with Chen .________So they have to choose a right time . US magazine Highnight recently surveyed 1,521 kids aged 612 in the country , asking questions like “________Results show that American kids seem to know when their parents are most receptive(樂(lè)于接受的)。Meal time is discovered to be their most favorite time to talk to their time es by time spent in the car. Chinese teenagers seem to have a similar tendency (傾向) over the Daily ,a newspaper in Zhejiang, did a survey about it .________So do you have anything to talk to your parents about? Choose a good time.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容, 從方框中選出五個(gè)句子填入文中空缺處, 使短文內(nèi)容完整正確。A. When you want to talk to your parents about something important ,When is the best time to do it?B. She decided to discuss it with her parents during TV time to talk to their parents.C. They found that most American teenagers would choose bed time to talk to their parents.D. She used to go back to her home in Cixi every week to get money from her parents.E. The result shows most teenagers in the city would choose meal time to talk to their parents.F. For most teenagers like Chen talking to parents can be difficult or even worrying.【答案】D;B;F;A;E 【解析】【分析】文章大意:這篇短文主要談到了青少年和父母的交流問(wèn)題,告訴我們青少年在和父母交流時(shí),選擇一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)間很重要。A. When you want to talk to your parents about something important ,When is the best time to do it? 你想要在什么時(shí)候與你的父母談?wù)撝匾氖虑?,什么時(shí)候是最好的時(shí)間?B. She decided to discuss it with her parents during TV time to talk to their 。C. They found that most American teenagers would choose bed time to talk to their parents. 他們發(fā)現(xiàn)大多數(shù)美國(guó)青少年選擇在就寢時(shí)間與父母交流。D. She used to go back to her home in Cixi every week to get money from her 。E. The result shows most teenagers in the city would choose meal time to talk to their parents. 結(jié)果表明城市的大多數(shù)的青少年選擇在用餐時(shí)間與父母交流。F. For most teenagers like Chen talking to parents can be difficult or even worrying. 對(duì)像小陳一樣的大多數(shù)年輕人與父母交談?dòng)幸欢ǖ睦щy。(1)根據(jù)后一句,小陳希望父母能把錢(qián)打到銀行卡上,因此她就不用總是這么跑了。可知此處指的是,為了向父母要一些錢(qián),她每周都要回家。故選D。(2)根據(jù)后一句“對(duì)于我的家人來(lái)說(shuō),這通常是最令人放松的時(shí)間,”小陳說(shuō)??芍拔闹傅氖悄硞€(gè)時(shí)間。故選B。(3)根據(jù)后一句,因此他們必須選擇一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)間。可知本句指的是,年輕人同父母談話有一定的困難,故選F。(4)根據(jù)前文問(wèn)了像“______”一樣的問(wèn)題??芍颂幹傅氖悄撤N問(wèn)題,故選A。(5)根據(jù)前兩句,可知此處指的是調(diào)查結(jié)果。故選E。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】答案選項(xiàng)較少,并且給出的都是句子,因此,我們可以通過(guò)句子的完整性或者句子后面的標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)來(lái)判斷該句在文章中的位置。另外,通過(guò)閱讀選項(xiàng),有可能找出跟其他選項(xiàng)表達(dá)完全不同意思的句子,這樣的話我們就可以直接將該選項(xiàng)排除。12.王瑤打算去參觀倫敦國(guó)家大劇院并觀看演出,以下是她問(wèn)的五個(gè)有關(guān)該劇院的問(wèn)題,請(qǐng)從劇院信息欄 A—F六條信息中找出相應(yīng)的內(nèi)容回答她的問(wèn)題(其中一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng))。Information for First Time VisitorsA. You can collect your tickets from the box offices in the building or from the ticket collection machines. You will need to bring the card you made the booking with to collect your tickets.B. Mondays to Saturdays, 9:30 am to 11:00 pm. We open later on bank holidays, usually from 4:00 pm, and we also open from noon to 6: 00 pm on Sundays.C. Tickets can be booked online at , by phone(02074523000), or in person at the box office on the ground floor. Telephone and inperson booking are available between 9:30 am and 8:00 pm.D. The ticket prices can be different from show to show. The lowest ones for adults are usually £12 each. For those who are under 18, the tickets are cheaperusually£8 each.E. Besides seeing shows, you can attend talks, take backstage tours, see exhibitions, shop in the Bookshop, sit and relax in the cafes and restaurants in the main building to have a cup of coffee, a snack, lunch, or dinner.F. On the South Bank, by the River Thames in London, next to the Southbank Centre and about halfway between the London Eye and Tate Modern.(1)Where is the National Theatre? (2)When is the theatre open? (3)What can I do at the theatre? (4)How can I book tickets? (5)How do I collect my tickets? 【答案】(1)F(2)B(3)E(4)C(5)A 【解析】【分析】大意:介紹自然劇院的一些信息。(1)問(wèn)題:自然劇院在哪里?根據(jù)F,On the South Bank,by the River Thames in London,next to the Southbank Centre and about halfway between the London Eye and Tate Modern,可知這主要介紹的是National Theatre的位置,故答案為F。(2)問(wèn)題:劇院什么時(shí)候開(kāi)放?。根據(jù)B,Mondays to Staturdays,9:30 am to 11:00 am. We open later on holidays... 可知這主要介紹的是National Theatre的開(kāi)放時(shí)間,故答案為B。 (3)問(wèn)題:我在劇院里可以做什么?根據(jù)E,you can attend talks,take backstage yours,see exhibitions,shop in the Bookshop,sit and relax… 可知這主要介紹的是可以在National Theatre里面