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GreenB.Tom WhiteC.Tom39。s brotherD.Marc Anthony(3)The topic of today39。s talk is about teens39。 _________. A.favorite collectionB.favorite musicC.favorite singerD.favorite song【答案】 (1)C(2)A(3)B 【解析】【分析】大意:本文談?wù)撉嗌倌曜钕矚g的音樂,布萊克麗薩最喜歡薩爾薩舞曲,而格林琳達最喜歡古典音樂。 (1)細節(jié)題。根據(jù)my dad has a great collection of classical ,琳達爸爸喜歡收集古典音樂光盤,故選C。 (2)細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Lisa Black, 13和 Linda Green, 13可知,她和格林琳達是同齡,故選A。 (3)主旨題。本文主要談?wù)撉嗌倌曜钕矚g的音樂,故選B。 【點評】考查閱讀理解能力,細節(jié)題、主旨題是閱讀理解題中常考題型。細節(jié)題要從文中尋找答案;主旨題需要通讀全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。9.閱讀理解 I have just finished reading the lovely book called Daddy Long Legs written by Jean Webster. Judy was a girl who was always positive about life though she was an orphan(孤兒) living in a small village for 18 years. Then one day a man came and decided to send her to college, which later totally changed Judy39。s life. He asked Judy to write him a letter once a month to tell him what she had learned at school. But he would never reply to her letter. The different life between the village and the college made Judy fully realize the beauty of life and she cherished every moment of her life. She never asked too much about life. Her only quarrel (爭吵) with life was that time ran too fast. She caught up with other classmates so quickly although she had a quite different childhood from them, which at first did cause her a lot of trouble. The story of Judy was told in the form of letters which were also written by Judy herself. When I was reading the letters, I was touched by Judy39。s character. I am wondering whether you have ever read it and I am sure that you will be deeply moved by the unexpected and romantic ending if you are a teenage girl. In a word, Daddy Long Legs is worth reading.(1)From the passage, we can know Judy39。s childhood is _________. A.interestingB.unluckyC.boringD.happy(2)The underlined word cherished means _________ in Chinese. A.分享B.憎恨C.虛度D.珍愛(3)From the passage, we can know Judy is a _________ girl. A.beautifulB.helpfulC.hardworkingD.shy(4)What can we learn from the passage? A.Learn to walk before you run.B.Hard work brings luck.C.Time waits for no man.D.Habit is a second nature.【答案】 (1)B(2)D(3)C(4)B 【解析】【分析】大意:本文介紹一本名叫長腿爸爸的書,本書的主人公是生活在小村莊的孤兒,雖然生活的不幸,但是Judy對生活總是積極樂觀,生活的不幸使她意識到大學生活的美好并且珍愛她生命中的每個時光。 (1)推斷題。本書的主人公Judys是生活在小村莊的孤兒,可知她的童年應(yīng)該是不幸的。故選B。 (2)詞義猜測題。根據(jù)The different life between the village and the college made Judy fully realize the beauty of life and she cherished every moment of her ,農(nóng)村和大學不同的生活使Judy意識到生活美好并且珍惜她生命中的每個時光,推出cherished的意思是珍愛,故選D。 (3)推斷題。根據(jù)Her only quarrel (爭吵) with life was that time ran too fast. She caught up with other classmates so quickly可知,她覺得時間過得太快,她很快趕上了其他同學,可推出她很勤奮,故選C。 (4)推斷題。根據(jù)Her only quarrel (爭吵) with life was that time ran too fast. She caught up with other classmates so quickly可知,她的勤奮好學,不久就趕上了其他同學, 從這篇文章我們學到辛勤的付出換來好運,故選B。 【點評】考查閱讀理解能力,細節(jié)題、推斷題和詞義猜測題是閱讀理解題中??碱}型。細節(jié)題要從文中尋找答案;推斷題需要根據(jù)上下文,推斷出需要的信息;詞句猜測題需要聯(lián)系上下文,推出詞句的意思。10.閱讀理解 It seems that more and more Americans want schools to teach foreign languages to children under five years old. The most popular way to teach young children another language is called immersion (沉浸式語言教學法). Children in the immersion program hear only the new language in the classroom. The children play games, sing songs and talk to one another in the new language. Some experts (家) say the immersion program is the most effective (有效的) for young children to learn a language. But there can be a problem when children in the United States begin to learn another language at such an early age. Not many elementary schools continue to teach a foreign language. Only seven of the fifty states require (要求) schools to teach a foreign language to students between the ages of six and twelve. Language experts say it is easier for younger children to learn a language. Still, American schools generally do not begin to teach foreign languages until secondary school. By then, students are about thirteen years old. American schools face difficult choices about the cost of educational programs. The government has increased support for foreign language study in its Education Law called No Child Left Behind. At college, the Modern Language Association says more students than ever are studying foreign languages and more languages are being studied now. Spanish is the most widely taught at American colleges and universities. French, German, Chinese and Italian are also popular.(1)Where is Spanish the most widely taught? A.At American colleges and universities.B.At American secondary schools. C At American high schools. D. At American elementary schools.(2)Students in the immersion program can do the following things EXCEPT ____. A.hearing the new languageB.hearing their native language C playing games in the new language D. talking to one another in the new language?(3)Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.The government doesn39。t support this program.B.All schools will take part in the immersion program.C.It39。s not good for children to learn a foreign language at an early age.D.Not many elementary schools continue to teach a foreign language.(4)What is the passage mainly about? A.Foreign language teaching in American families.B.A foreign language teaching method in America.C.Foreign language teaching at American universities.D.Foreign l