【正文】 7. A. fullB. emptyC. filled8. A. WhileB. As soon asC. Before9. A. have doneB. will doC. do10. A. whatB. whyC. that【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）A；（5）C；（6）A；（7）B；（8）B；（9）A；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】大意：本文講述國(guó)王尋找自己需要的人，以至于他考驗(yàn)他選中的兩個(gè)人，叫他們用籃子提井水，其中一位男人還沒怎么開始就放棄離開了，另一位堅(jiān)持不懈，國(guó)王最后發(fā)現(xiàn)他想要的人選已經(jīng)找到了，他可以安心的把更多的任務(wù)交給他的故事。 （1）句意：在他們開始工作之后，他離開了，并且說，“當(dāng)太陽(yáng)下山的時(shí)候，我會(huì)回來(lái)看你們的工作”；；。國(guó)王說話的時(shí)候，兩個(gè)人開始工作，用began，開始，故選C。 （2）句意：我們永遠(yuǎn)不可能裝滿籃子。；；?；@子有洞的，所以籃子里不可能裝到水，此處應(yīng)用表否定意義的副詞，因此用never，從不，故選B。 （3）句意：另一個(gè)男人答到，“那不是你的事?！盇.（兩者中的）另一個(gè)；B.（三者或三者以上中的）另一個(gè)；。根據(jù)two men可知，是兩個(gè)男人中的另一個(gè)，用the other， 故選A。 （4）句意：第一個(gè)男人說，“你可能會(huì)做你喜歡的事情，但是我將會(huì)做如此愚蠢的事情。，某事；；。anything某事，用于否定句或一般疑問句中，而something，某事，用于肯定句中，nothing什么也沒有，用于肯定句中，表否定，本句是否定句，故排除BC，故選A。 （5）句意：他扔掉他的水桶離開了。，摘；；。由于他認(rèn)為這是愚蠢的事情，因此他應(yīng)該是扔掉水桶離開，用threw away扔掉，故選C。 （6）句意：另一個(gè)男人什么也沒有說繼續(xù)扛水。；；。由于國(guó)王叫他們倆用籃子裝水，此處應(yīng)該是扛水，故選A。 （7）句意：最后水井幾乎是空的。；；。用水桶從井里不斷的提水，可知井水會(huì)越來(lái)越少，最終變空，此處用empty，空的，故選B。 （8）句意：他一看見戒指，他就知道他發(fā)現(xiàn)了他想要的那種人?！瓡r(shí)候；……就；……之前。這是一個(gè)主從復(fù)合句，從句缺少引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句的連詞，此處應(yīng)用as soon as，一……就，表示一看見戒指，就知道誰(shuí)是自己需要的人，故選B。 （9）句意：他說，“你在這么小的事情上都做的很好，那么現(xiàn)在我知道我可以在許多事情上相信你。”，現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；，一般將來(lái)時(shí)；，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。描述過去發(fā)生的事情對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成了影響并產(chǎn)生了結(jié)果，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，故選A。 （10）句意：他說，“你在這么小的事情上都做的很好，那么現(xiàn)在我知道我可以在許多事情上相信你。”；；。so…that如此……以至于，固定搭配，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完型填空，考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先跳過空格通讀全文掌握其大意。然后一一作答。注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素，最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證答案。9．根據(jù)短文理解, 從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳答案填空。 It39。s Christmas at Clara39。s home. Many guests arrive to celebrate with the family. Clara39。s godfather, Herr Drosselmeyer, makes toys. He gives Clara a very special gift of a 1 . Her brother, Fritz, is 2 . He takes the nutcracker away and it gets broken! After all the guests leave and the children go to bed, Clara 3 up at night and goes downstairs to get her nutcracker under the tree. She 4 asleep there. She dreams that all her toys e to life and are fighting against the bad Mouse King. The Nutcracker flies to 5 young Clara, but is struck down. Clara saves her Nutcracker by 6 her shoe at the Mouse King. With the Mouse King out of the way, Clara runs to the Nutcracker. When she kisses him, he turns into a prince! Then she and her prince enjoy a 7 trip along which they see dancing snowflakes and are weled by sweets. On Christmas morning, Clara wakes under the 8 holding her nutcracker. This story of Nutcracker is very popular, 9 with kids. It was made into a ballet. Russian 10 Tchaikovsky posed his beautiful music and that is one of the reasons why people love to watch it. See it at the theatre and yo39。ll find the story is also told by beautiful dances, rather than just words.1. A. toyB. nutcrackerC. party2. A. unhappyB. scaredC. surprised3. A. putsB. givesC. gets4. A. turnsB. fallsC. drops5. A. leaveB. meetC. protect6. A. buyingB. wearingC. throwing7. A. lonelyB. realC. happy8. A. windowB. treeC. table9. A. especiallyB. hardlyC. strangely10. A. musicianB. scientistC. painter【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）C；（6）C；（7）C；（8）B；（9）A；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】本文是一個(gè)童話故事。⑴A. toy 玩具；B. nutcracker核桃鉗；C. party聚會(huì)；根據(jù)下文出現(xiàn)了nutcracker核桃鉗，可知選B。⑵A. unhappy不高興的；B. scared害怕的；C. surprised驚訝的；根據(jù)下文He takes the nutcracker away and it gets broken! 可知Fritz沒有禮物而不高興，所以拿走了核桃鉗，結(jié)果把它弄壞了。故選A。⑶句意：客人們都走了之后，孩子們上床睡覺了，Clare夜里起床，下樓去樹下拿那個(gè)核桃鉗。put up張貼；give up放棄；get up起床。故選C。⑷句意：她在哪兒睡著了。fall asleep睡著。故選B。⑸句意：核桃鉗飛過了保護(hù)小Clara，但是它被撞到了。leave離開；meet遇見；protect保護(hù)；故選C。⑹句意：Clara朝鼠王扔鞋子來(lái)救核桃鉗。buy買；wear穿；throw扔。故選C.⑺句意：然后她和她的王子享受了一段幸福的旅程，沿途，他們看見飛舞的雪花，受到糖果的歡迎。lonely孤獨(dú)的；real真實(shí)的；happy快樂的。故選C。⑻根據(jù)上文可知Clara在樹下睡著了，所以在樹下醒來(lái)。故選B。⑼句意：這個(gè)核桃鉗的故事很受歡迎，尤其是受小孩子們的歡迎。especially尤其；hardly幾乎不；strangely奇怪地。故選A。⑽句意：俄國(guó)音樂家柴可夫斯基創(chuàng)作了美妙的音樂。musician音樂家；scientist科學(xué)家；painter畫家。故選A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，做完型填空首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。10．根據(jù)短文理解，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳答案填空。 My father was born in a poor village in the north of Jiangsu, China. When he was a young boy, he went to school in the morning, and then 1 in the fields till sunset. And then he did his homework until midnight. Life was hard, because they had no 2 ! At the age of 14, my father heard of the United States of America. It was the 3 of gold, the land where poor people can bee rich. “Why don39。t I go to America?” he thought to himself, full of 4 . So, my father came to America. “I had thought it was easy to 5 money in America.” he told me. “But when I arrived there, I realized it39。s not 6 . They didn39。t like to hire（雇傭） me because I spoke little English. Later, I worked in a small restaurant, cleaning up tables, 7 dishes and sweeping the floor. Life was hard for the first few years. I worked from 10 a. m. to 11 p. m. I wanted to go to school to learn English, but it39。s impossible. I couldn39。t 8 the schooling（學(xué)費(fèi)）.” My father 9 working hard，and reached his goal. “Alan,” he often told me. “If you want something, you have to work for it and never give up. Things do not e 10 in life.” That39。s what I learned from my father.1. A. taughtB. workedC. studied2. A. moneyB. energyC. experience3. A. landB. fieldC. river4. A. worryB. doubtC. hope5. A. discoverB. makeC. collect6. A. true B. importantC. difficult7. A. givingB. runningC. washing8. A. borrowB. needC. afford9. A. keptB. finishedC. minded10. A. reallyB. easilyC. quietly【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B；（6）A；（7）C；（8）C；（9）A；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】本文敘述了作者從父親身上學(xué)到了一個(gè)生活法則——永不放棄。作者的父親經(jīng)過自己的努力，實(shí)現(xiàn)了自己的目標(biāo)。他的父親為了賺錢，來(lái)到美國(guó)。在美國(guó)，剛開始的幾年，他在一家小餐館工作，他想上學(xué)學(xué)英語(yǔ)，因?yàn)闆]錢支付，去不了。他告訴作者，要想獲得自己想要的東