【正文】
7. A. fullB. emptyC. filled8. A. WhileB. As soon asC. Before9. A. have doneB. will doC. do10. A. whatB. whyC. that【答案】 (1)C;(2)B;(3)A;(4)A;(5)C;(6)A;(7)B;(8)B;(9)A;(10)C; 【解析】【分析】大意:本文講述國王尋找自己需要的人,以至于他考驗他選中的兩個人,叫他們用籃子提井水,其中一位男人還沒怎么開始就放棄離開了,另一位堅持不懈,國王最后發(fā)現(xiàn)他想要的人選已經找到了,他可以安心的把更多的任務交給他的故事。 (1)句意:在他們開始工作之后,他離開了,并且說,“當太陽下山的時候,我會回來看你們的工作”;;。國王說話的時候,兩個人開始工作,用began,開始,故選C。 (2)句意:我們永遠不可能裝滿籃子。;;?;@子有洞的,所以籃子里不可能裝到水,此處應用表否定意義的副詞,因此用never,從不,故選B。 (3)句意:另一個男人答到,“那不是你的事?!盇.(兩者中的)另一個;B.(三者或三者以上中的)另一個;。根據(jù)two men可知,是兩個男人中的另一個,用the other, 故選A。 (4)句意:第一個男人說,“你可能會做你喜歡的事情,但是我將會做如此愚蠢的事情。,某事;;。anything某事,用于否定句或一般疑問句中,而something,某事,用于肯定句中,nothing什么也沒有,用于肯定句中,表否定,本句是否定句,故排除BC,故選A。 (5)句意:他扔掉他的水桶離開了。,摘;;。由于他認為這是愚蠢的事情,因此他應該是扔掉水桶離開,用threw away扔掉,故選C。 (6)句意:另一個男人什么也沒有說繼續(xù)扛水。;;。由于國王叫他們倆用籃子裝水,此處應該是扛水,故選A。 (7)句意:最后水井幾乎是空的。;;。用水桶從井里不斷的提水,可知井水會越來越少,最終變空,此處用empty,空的,故選B。 (8)句意:他一看見戒指,他就知道他發(fā)現(xiàn)了他想要的那種人?!瓡r候;……就;……之前。這是一個主從復合句,從句缺少引導時間狀語從句的連詞,此處應用as soon as,一……就,表示一看見戒指,就知道誰是自己需要的人,故選B。 (9)句意:他說,“你在這么小的事情上都做的很好,那么現(xiàn)在我知道我可以在許多事情上相信你?!?,現(xiàn)在完成時;,一般將來時;,一般現(xiàn)在時。描述過去發(fā)生的事情對現(xiàn)在造成了影響并產生了結果,用現(xiàn)在完成時,故選A。 (10)句意:他說,“你在這么小的事情上都做的很好,那么現(xiàn)在我知道我可以在許多事情上相信你?!?;;。so…that如此……以至于,固定搭配,故選C。 【點評】考查完型填空,考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力,答題時首先跳過空格通讀全文掌握其大意。然后一一作答。注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素,最后通讀一遍檢查驗證答案。9.根據(jù)短文理解, 從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇最佳答案填空。 It39。s Christmas at Clara39。s home. Many guests arrive to celebrate with the family. Clara39。s godfather, Herr Drosselmeyer, makes toys. He gives Clara a very special gift of a 1 . Her brother, Fritz, is 2 . He takes the nutcracker away and it gets broken! After all the guests leave and the children go to bed, Clara 3 up at night and goes downstairs to get her nutcracker under the tree. She 4 asleep there. She dreams that all her toys e to life and are fighting against the bad Mouse King. The Nutcracker flies to 5 young Clara, but is struck down. Clara saves her Nutcracker by 6 her shoe at the Mouse King. With the Mouse King out of the way, Clara runs to the Nutcracker. When she kisses him, he turns into a prince! Then she and her prince enjoy a 7 trip along which they see dancing snowflakes and are weled by sweets. On Christmas morning, Clara wakes under the 8 holding her nutcracker. This story of Nutcracker is very popular, 9 with kids. It was made into a ballet. Russian 10 Tchaikovsky posed his beautiful music and that is one of the reasons why people love to watch it. See it at the theatre and yo39。ll find the story is also told by beautiful dances, rather than just words.1. A. toyB. nutcrackerC. party2. A. unhappyB. scaredC. surprised3. A. putsB. givesC. gets4. A. turnsB. fallsC. drops5. A. leaveB. meetC. protect6. A. buyingB. wearingC. throwing7. A. lonelyB. realC. happy8. A. windowB. treeC. table9. A. especiallyB. hardlyC. strangely10. A. musicianB. scientistC. painter【答案】 (1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)B;(5)C;(6)C;(7)C;(8)B;(9)A;(10)A; 【解析】【分析】本文是一個童話故事。⑴A. toy 玩具;B. nutcracker核桃鉗;C. party聚會;根據(jù)下文出現(xiàn)了nutcracker核桃鉗,可知選B。⑵A. unhappy不高興的;B. scared害怕的;C. surprised驚訝的;根據(jù)下文He takes the nutcracker away and it gets broken! 可知Fritz沒有禮物而不高興,所以拿走了核桃鉗,結果把它弄壞了。故選A。⑶句意:客人們都走了之后,孩子們上床睡覺了,Clare夜里起床,下樓去樹下拿那個核桃鉗。put up張貼;give up放棄;get up起床。故選C。⑷句意:她在哪兒睡著了。fall asleep睡著。故選B。⑸句意:核桃鉗飛過了保護小Clara,但是它被撞到了。leave離開;meet遇見;protect保護;故選C。⑹句意:Clara朝鼠王扔鞋子來救核桃鉗。buy買;wear穿;throw扔。故選C.⑺句意:然后她和她的王子享受了一段幸福的旅程,沿途,他們看見飛舞的雪花,受到糖果的歡迎。lonely孤獨的;real真實的;happy快樂的。故選C。⑻根據(jù)上文可知Clara在樹下睡著了,所以在樹下醒來。故選B。⑼句意:這個核桃鉗的故事很受歡迎,尤其是受小孩子們的歡迎。especially尤其;hardly幾乎不;strangely奇怪地。故選A。⑽句意:俄國音樂家柴可夫斯基創(chuàng)作了美妙的音樂。musician音樂家;scientist科學家;painter畫家。故選A?!军c評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力,做完型填空首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。10.根據(jù)短文理解,從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇最佳答案填空。 My father was born in a poor village in the north of Jiangsu, China. When he was a young boy, he went to school in the morning, and then 1 in the fields till sunset. And then he did his homework until midnight. Life was hard, because they had no 2 ! At the age of 14, my father heard of the United States of America. It was the 3 of gold, the land where poor people can bee rich. “Why don39。t I go to America?” he thought to himself, full of 4 . So, my father came to America. “I had thought it was easy to 5 money in America.” he told me. “But when I arrived there, I realized it39。s not 6 . They didn39。t like to hire(雇傭) me because I spoke little English. Later, I worked in a small restaurant, cleaning up tables, 7 dishes and sweeping the floor. Life was hard for the first few years. I worked from 10 a. m. to 11 p. m. I wanted to go to school to learn English, but it39。s impossible. I couldn39。t 8 the schooling(學費).” My father 9 working hard,and reached his goal. “Alan,” he often told me. “If you want something, you have to work for it and never give up. Things do not e 10 in life.” That39。s what I learned from my father.1. A. taughtB. workedC. studied2. A. moneyB. energyC. experience3. A. landB. fieldC. river4. A. worryB. doubtC. hope5. A. discoverB. makeC. collect6. A. true B. importantC. difficult7. A. givingB. runningC. washing8. A. borrowB. needC. afford9. A. keptB. finishedC. minded10. A. reallyB. easilyC. quietly【答案】 (1)B;(2)A;(3)A;(4)C;(5)B;(6)A;(7)C;(8)C;(9)A;(10)B; 【解析】【分析】本文敘述了作者從父親身上學到了一個生活法則——永不放棄。作者的父親經過自己的努力,實現(xiàn)了自己的目標。他的父親為了賺錢,來到美國。在美國,剛開始的幾年,他在一家小餐館工作,他想上學學英語,因為沒錢支付,去不了。他告訴作者,要想獲得自己想要的東