【正文】 ch. Hosting it is a process of learning about poetry and performing, said Dong. To her great joy, the show has bee more and more popular. Under the slogan （口號） Reading touches people39。s hearts, the new TV show Readers has bee a success. It invites famous guests from all walks of life to read something. Dong works as both hostess and producer. Readers became a turning point in Dong39。s 21 years of hosting. She said it brought her quite a huge challenge. There is no shortcut（捷徑） in this world. If you want to be a good host, you need to make thorough preparations, said the beautiful hostess. The charm of life lies in its unknown, so we just have to try and keep going.（1）What shows is Dong Qing hosting now？ A.Readers.B.Chinese Poetry Conference.C.Chinese poetry Conference and Readers.D.The Voice of China.（2）Where did Dong Qing decide to study in 2015？ A.In France.B.In England.C.In Japan.D.In America.（3）What does Dong Qing do at present？ A.An actress.B.A singer.C.A hostess.D.A hostess and producer.（4）The underlined word passion in the second paragraph probably means great. A.loveB.joyC.surpriseD.pride（5）What39。s the best title（題目）for the text？ A.Find the Beauty of LifeB.How to Be a Successful TV HostessC.Reading Touches People39。s HeartsD.Dong Qinga Talented Lady【答案】 （1）C（2）D（3）D（4）A（5）A 【解析】【分析】主要講了董卿主持的《中國詩詞大會》和《朗讀者》鼓勵(lì)人們喜愛傳統(tǒng)文化和發(fā)現(xiàn)生活中的美。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Dong Qing is now hosting two cultural shows, Chinese Poetry Conference and 《中國詩詞大會》和《朗讀者》，故選C。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)In 2015 when she was about to study in the ，故選D。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Dong works as both hostess and ，故選D。 （4）推斷題。根據(jù)全文可知詩詞大會的目的是鼓勵(lì)人們喜愛傳統(tǒng)文化，所以passion意思是喜愛，故選A。 （5）主旨題。根據(jù)全文可知主要講了董卿主持的《中國詩詞大會》和《朗讀者》鼓勵(lì)人們喜愛傳統(tǒng)文化和發(fā)現(xiàn)生活中的美。故選A。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。9．閱讀理解 One of my best friends went abroad to enjoy her holidays, so the job of looking after her dog Missy has been given to me. A few months ago, Missy came to my friend39。s house. She looked terrible. She has been abused for a long time. When we first visited my friend and Missy, my friend had to gently pull her over on a lead （牽繩） to get her to e to us. She wanted to e but afraid to do so—the poor, beautiful thing. Clearly Missy came to the right home. My friend has given birth to a baby of his own and shows the love of a mother. This is just what Missy needs. Thanks to the love of my friend, she has changed into a new dog step by step. Sadly, she is still afraid of strange humans. I hate to imagine what the dog must have gone through. Now, Missy trusts me pletely, so I can touch her berry（肚皮）.While standing, she will jump up so gently to be closer to me, putting her paws（爪子）on my legs as she looks at me with those beautiful eyes. Missy is really brave. She has the courage to try again, to open her hearts, and to know that not everyone is the same kind of people as before. Keep it in mind that tomorrow is another day.（1）The underlined word abused in the first paragraph means__________. A.保護(hù)B.喂養(yǎng)C.虐待D.挨餓（2）The writer thought it was good for Missy to stay with her friend __________. A.because her friend could offer the love of a mother to MissyB.because her friend had more free time to take care of MissyC.because her friend stayed long at home and felt quite lonelyD.because her friend helped Missy to accept different people（3）The fourth paragraph mainly tells us _________. A.the writer has learned the skills to municate with MissyB.the writer has made Missy understand and follow her ordersC.the writer has succeeded in winning the trust of MissyD.the writer has e to realize that Missy is a beautiful dog（4）According to the passage, what is the writer39。s suggestion? A.No future in the past.B.Every dog has its day.C.All efforts will pay off.D.Never too late to mend.【答案】 （1）C（2）A（3）B（4）A 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了作者的朋友的一條寵物狗的改變，引起對人生的思考。 （1）推斷題。根據(jù)后文提到 know that not everyone is the same kind of people as before 可知，她之前的主人待她不好，劃橫線單詞的意義為虐待，故選C。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章提到的 My friend has given birth to a baby of his own and shows the love of a mother. This is just what Missy needs 可知她的朋友可以給這只狗一樣的母愛，故選A。 （3）主旨題。根據(jù)第四段說了這只狗開始信任人，可知告訴我們作者使得這只狗信任她的主人，故選B。 （4）推斷題。根據(jù)文章提到的 Keep it in mind that tomorrow is another day 可知，告訴人們在過去是看不到未來的，故選A。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。 10．閱讀理解 To travel around the world is the dream of many adventurous people. But very few people can afford a global tour because hotels, food and airplane tickets are too expensive. Some people, however, have thought of some ways to realize their dreams. Laura Cody and Tanbay Theune, a couple from Britain, decided to travel around the world. They have found a good way to pay for their trips. They look after pets for rich house owners. In exchange, they can stay in the houses for free. They have looked after horses, cows, cats, dogs and fish. In two years, the couple has been to Australia, Germany, Spain and Italy. They have stayed in big cities and small villages. The home owners are usually very generous and have given them food, wine and day trips. Another person who tries to realize her travel dream is photographer Rhiannon Taylor. She travels around the world to visit, review and t