【正文】 2. A. twoB. threeC. fourD. five3. A. hotB. coldC. coolD. warm4. A. afterB. laterC. agoD. away5. A. AsideB. UnlikeC. AsD. For6. A. fillingB. coveringC. layingD. pushing7. A. dealingB. studyingC. buyingD. fixing8. A. for sureB. as wellC. aside fromD. such as9. A. sadlyB. gentlyC. deeplyD. easily10. A. wholeB. allC. partD. piece【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B；（6）B；（7）B；（8）D；（9）C；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】本文屬于說明文閱讀，作者通過這個(gè)篇文章向我們介紹了地球上不同的大象。（1） 考查上下文的聯(lián)系，根據(jù)More than 5001 kinds of elephants were found on the earth over the last 55 million years. 可知在過去的5500萬(wàn)年里，地球上發(fā)現(xiàn)了500多種不同的大象，故選B 。（2）考查上下文的聯(lián)系，根據(jù)Only 2 kinds are still alive today: the African elephant and the Asian （or Indian） elephant. 可知如今只存在兩種大象，故選A。（3）考查上下文的聯(lián)系，根據(jù)These elephants can only be found in 3 places. 可知這些大象只能在熱的地方被發(fā)現(xiàn)，故選A。（4）考查上下文的聯(lián)系，根據(jù)However, the older kinds lived in cold places a long time 4 . 可知一種大象曾經(jīng)在冷的地方生活了很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間，故選C。（5）考查上下文的聯(lián)系，根據(jù)5 the elephants today, mammoths had black or dark brown hairs 6 their ，故選B。（6）考查上下文的聯(lián)系，根據(jù)5 the elephants today, mammoths had black or dark brown hairs 6 their ，他們的身上覆蓋了黑色或深褐色的毛，故選B。（7）考查上下文的聯(lián)系，根據(jù) Scientists found most of the extinct （滅絕的） animals by 7 the fossils, 8 their bones and teeth that could be ，故選B。（8）考查上下文的聯(lián)系，根據(jù) Scientists found most of the extinct （滅絕的） animals by 7 the fossils, 8 their bones and teeth that could be ，例如研究它們的骨頭，牙齒，故選D。（9）考查上下文的聯(lián)系，根據(jù) During the Ice Age, mammoths died and were covered 9 in the ，故選C。（10）考查上下文的聯(lián)系，根據(jù) The ice kept them very well. So scientists could find the 10 body of the mammoth. 可知科學(xué)家們能發(fā)現(xiàn)猛犸象的整個(gè)身體，故選A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】這篇短文內(nèi)容比較簡(jiǎn)單，理解不難。各小題與上下文聯(lián)系比較緊密，答題中一定要注意聯(lián)系上下文。答完后多讀幾遍，看看是否符合邏輯，適當(dāng)修改。個(gè)別小題可以當(dāng)作單獨(dú)的詞義辨析題來做，先區(qū)分詞義，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境選出最能使語(yǔ)句通順的答案。10．完形填空 Monday morning is an important time at our school. All of the students go to the playground. We listen to music, and we 1 the national flag （國(guó)旗） go up. Usually, one student gives a talk on Monday mornings. One Monday last year, a boy gave the talk. He was 2 and excited! When I saw him, I wanted to have a try, too. Can I really do it? Last week, our teacher said our class should give the talk. My teacher 3 me, “I know you want to have a try. Next Monday, you can give the talk. Go and write something down. Get ready for it. I39。m sure you39。ll do well. ” “Thank you,” I answered. It was such a great 4 for me! When I got home, I was excited. I wrote two pages for the talk. I read them again and again. When I read, I asked my parents 5 . I wanted to make my teacher happy. Monday morning came. I began to feel 6 . When did I last give a talk to so many people? Never! This was my first time. Could I really do it? Maybe I couldn39。t finish the talk. When I got to school, we all went out to playground. I 7 in front of everyone. I opened my mouth, but I couldn39。t say anything. “Take it easy,” I said to 8 . “Don39。t be nervous. You can do it. ” Just then, I looked down at everyone. I saw about 1,000 eyes. They were all looking at me! I couldn39。t even stand up. I looked at their eyes more carefully. Their eyes were saying, “You can do it! Don39。t be afraid, just talk!” I 9 a big breath（呼吸）. Then I began to talk. It wasn39。t hard. It was easy. I don39。t know 10 I finished my talk. But I did it. I felt so good that day. I showed myself to everyone what I can do.1. A. watchB. seeC. noticeD. look at2. A. surprisingB. proudC. amazedD. careful3. A. askedB. asked forC. said toD. showed4. A. chanceB. newsC. timeD. message5. A. to listen toB. to listenC. listen toD. listen6. A. excitedB. happyC. nervousD. surprised7. A. standB. stoodC. was standingD. have stood8. A. meB. my classC. myselfD. my parents9. A. tookB. heldC. putD. left10. A. whenB. howC. whyD. whether【答案】 （1）A；（2）B；（3）C；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C；（7）B；（8）C；（9）A；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】（1）考查詞義辨析，雖然都有“看”的意思，但是watch更強(qiáng)調(diào)“注視”，故選A。（2）做國(guó)旗下的演講很自豪。故選B。（3）say to sb對(duì)某人說。故選C。（4）對(duì)我來說是一次好機(jī)會(huì)。故選A。（5）ask sb to do讓某人干某事。故選B。（6）feel neverous在眾人面前做演講肯定會(huì)感到緊張。故選C。（7）站在大家面前。講述的是過去的事情所以用過去時(shí)。故選B。（8）考查反身代詞。我自己myself。故選C。（9）take a big breath做深呼吸。故選A。（10）考查特殊疑問詞，我不知道怎么結(jié)束的。故選B。11．完形填空。 Everyone wants to be successful. But failure is a mon（普通的） thing for us to meet with. 1 , sometimes we fail the exams, sometimes in the sports meet, others 2 but we fail. So 3 everybody meets with the failure in his life. However, different people have different 4 to deal with the failure. Some people lose hope when they fail. They seem to think that it is the 5 of the world. Others don39。t take failure 6 . They seem to think that failure is the first step（步驟） to success. They will keep up and try their best 7 the final success. Now let39。s imagine （猜想） the ends of the two ways. If we are afraid of the failure and always feel 8 , and don39。t try our best to change ourselves, we may meet with more and more failures. But if we are hopeful and brave to face them, and never give up, we will 9 successful and our dreams will e true some day. So, please remember: Life doesn39。t give us the pleasure we want. But if we never give up and 10 do little by little, it will make a big difference. 1. A. For exampleB. All the timeC. At firstD. Of course2. A. lose hopeB. getC. succeedD. accept3. A. neverB. almostC. alwaysD. still4. A. activitiesB. answersC. ideasD. ways