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Do you like Hunan TV shows? What do you think________them?A popular TV show may have 70, 000, 000 TV viewers(觀眾). A TV show can ________(make)something or someone well known overnight(一夜成名). That39。s Why more than 100, 000 ________(woman) and girls of 4 – 89 years (watch) Hunan TV39。s 2005Super Girl show. These game shows put ordinary(普通的)people on TV ________(play)a game for prizes(獎(jiǎng)品)and money. These game shows can make anyone a star, and he or she can also get lots of ________(money), so many people watch the shows. Super Girl39。39。 is the first show of ________(it) kind in China. It39。s so close to you. Everyone can ________(join) in it. For the show, many girls stop their________(class). They hope they can be superstars someday. But the best way ________(success)is to learn more and work hard, said some directors(導(dǎo)演).【答案】 of;make;women;watched;to play;money;its;join;classes;to success 【解析】【分析】短文大意:很多人觀看湖南衛(wèi)視超級(jí)女聲,這個(gè)節(jié)目是為了造星,成名的人可以得到很多金錢,很多女孩參加這個(gè)節(jié)目,但是想要成名,應(yīng)該學(xué)習(xí)更多東西并努力工作。 (1)句意:你認(rèn)為他們?nèi)绾危扛鶕?jù)上文提到do you like Hunan TV show,可知此處應(yīng)該詢問(wèn)看法,句型what do you think of them,你認(rèn)為它們?nèi)绾?,可知空缺填入of。 (2)句意:一個(gè)電視節(jié)目可以使得一些事情或者一些人一夜成名。make,使得,短語(yǔ)make sb+adj,使得某人如何,結(jié)合can后面加動(dòng)詞原形,故答案為make。 (3)句意:那就是為什么超過(guò)10萬(wàn)的4到89歲的婦女和女孩觀看湖南2005年超級(jí)女聲節(jié)目。woman,婦女,結(jié)合該單詞前面有100000修飾,可知應(yīng)該填入名詞復(fù)數(shù),women,故答案為women。 (4)句意:那就是為什么超過(guò)10萬(wàn)的4到89歲的婦女和女孩觀看湖南2005年超級(jí)女聲節(jié)目。watch,觀看,結(jié)合句子提到2005,可知應(yīng)該用過(guò)去式,填入watch的過(guò)去式watched,故答案為watched。 (5)句意:這些游戲節(jié)目用獎(jiǎng)品和錢使得普通人在電視上玩游戲。play,玩,短語(yǔ)put sb to do sth,使得某人做某事,可知空缺填入to play,故答案為to play。 (6)句意:這些游戲節(jié)目使得任何人成為明星,并且他或她能夠得到大量的金錢,因此許多人看這個(gè)節(jié)目。money,金錢,結(jié)合該單詞為不可數(shù)名詞,故答案為money。 (7)句意:在中國(guó),超級(jí)女聲是這種類型的第一種節(jié)目。it,它,結(jié)合of后面加名詞,可知空缺填入形容詞性物主代詞,its,它的,故答案為its。 (8)句意:任何人能夠加入它。join,加入,結(jié)合can后面加動(dòng)詞原形,故答案為join。 (9)句意:為了這個(gè)節(jié)目,許多女孩不上課。class,課程,結(jié)合該單詞前面有their修飾,可知應(yīng)該填入名詞復(fù)數(shù),故答案為classes。 (10)句意:但是最好的方式成功是學(xué)習(xí)更多并且努力工作。success,成功,短語(yǔ)the way to do sth,做某事的方式,可知空缺填入to success。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語(yǔ)法填空,做此類題首先熟悉文章大意,聯(lián)系上下文,確定空缺單詞,結(jié)合語(yǔ)法知識(shí),給出單詞的正確形式,即可。14.閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空。 A couple(夫妻)from another country e to New York. They want ________(take) a walk and see the city, but they are afraid of getting ________ (lose) because they can39。t speak any English. Before they leave, they write down the words on the gate of the hotel. They walk around ________city and buy something they like. After two ________(hour), they begin to go back. Of course, they ________(do)know the way. ________they go to a policeman and ask him the way to the hotel. The policeman ________ where they live. The couple take out the paper ________ the words on. The police is surprised(驚訝的). He ________(read) the words on the paper, Wele to ________ (we) hotel!【答案】 to take;lost;the;hours;don39。t;so;ask;with;reads;our 【解析】【分析】本文講述了一對(duì)夫婦去旅行,不認(rèn)識(shí)路,求助警察的故事。 (1)句意;他們想去散步并看看這個(gè)城市。根據(jù)短語(yǔ)want to do sth,可知空缺處填入to take,故答案為to take。 (2)句意:但是他們害怕迷路,因?yàn)樗麄儾粫?huì)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)。根據(jù)短語(yǔ)get lost,迷路,可知空缺處填入lost,故答案為lost。 (3)句意:他們?cè)诔鞘懈浇凶摺8鶕?jù)空缺處修飾city,特指紐約,應(yīng)該填入定冠詞the,故答案為the。 (4)句意:在2個(gè)小時(shí)后。根據(jù)空缺處被two修飾,可知應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù),填入hours,故答案為hours。 (5)句意:當(dāng)然,他們不知道路。根據(jù)句意可知,空缺處填入否定詞,填入don39。t,故答案為don39。t。 (6)句意:因此他們?nèi)デ笾觳⒃儐?wèn)去旅館的路。根據(jù)句子前后構(gòu)成因果,可知空缺處填入so,故答案為so。 (7)句意:警察詢問(wèn)了他們住在哪里。根據(jù)后文提到夫婦說(shuō)他們住的地方,可知空缺處填入詢問(wèn),asks,注意用單三,故答案為asks。 (8)句意:這個(gè)夫婦拿出了有字的紙。根據(jù)the words表示伴隨,可知應(yīng)該填入介詞with,故答案為with。 (9)句意:他讀了紙上的字。根據(jù)主語(yǔ)為he,可知謂語(yǔ)用單三式,填入reads,故答案為reads。 (10)句意:歡迎來(lái)到我們旅館。根據(jù)空缺處修飾hotel,可知應(yīng)該填入形物代,故答案為our。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查了語(yǔ)法填空,做此類題首先熟悉文章大意,聯(lián)系句子前后,確定空缺單詞,同時(shí)結(jié)合語(yǔ)法知識(shí),給出單詞的正確形式,即可。15.語(yǔ)法填空 Johnson is an American. He has many ________(plan) for his holiday. He is going to China ________plane for travelling. He is going ________(sightsee) in China. He is going to watch a table tennis match and he wants ________(cheer) the players. He is going to ________(take) a walk around a country and ________(collect) litter. ________he thinks it is meaningful. And he ________(hope) that the weather will be fine in Beijing every day. If it ________(rain), it will be wet and he will not be ________to do that.【答案】 plans;by;sightseeing;to cheer;take;collect;Because;hopes;rains;able 【解析】【分析】短文大意;約翰森是美國(guó)人,他暑假要去中國(guó)旅行,他想在鄉(xiāng)村散步并搜集垃圾,希望天氣能夠晴朗。 (1)句意:他假期間有很多計(jì)劃。plan,計(jì)劃,結(jié)合用了many修飾plan,可知plan應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù),填入plans,故答案為plans。 (2)句意;他將要乘飛機(jī)去中國(guó)旅行。乘坐交通工具用by,短語(yǔ)by plane,乘坐飛機(jī),故答案為by。 (3)句意:他要去中國(guó)觀光。sightsee,觀光,短語(yǔ)go sightseeing,觀光,故答案為sightseeing。 (4)句意:他將要看一場(chǎng)桌球比賽并且他想為選手慶祝。cheer,歡呼,短語(yǔ)want to do sth,想要做某事,空缺填入to cheer,故答案為to cheer。 (5)句意:他將要繞著鄉(xiāng)村散步并且搜集垃圾。take,走,結(jié)合to后面加動(dòng)詞原形,填入take,短語(yǔ)take a walk,散步,故答案為take。 (6)句意:他將要繞著鄉(xiāng)村散步并且搜集垃圾。collect,搜集,結(jié)合to后面加動(dòng)詞原形,填入collect,短語(yǔ)collect litter,搜集垃圾,故答案為collect。 (7)句意:因?yàn)樗J(rèn)為它的意義重大。根據(jù)上下文可知,構(gòu)成因果關(guān)系,填入because,故答案為because。 (8)句意;并且他希望北京的天氣天天晴朗。hope,希望,根據(jù)主語(yǔ)為he,可知謂語(yǔ)用單三,填入hopes,故答案為hopes。 (9)句意;如果它下雨,它會(huì)很濕并且他不能夠做那些事。rain,下雨,結(jié)合主語(yǔ)為it,可知謂語(yǔ)用單三,填入rains,故答案為rains。 (10)句意;如果它下雨,它會(huì)很濕并且他不能夠做那些事。結(jié)合句子提到下雨,可知不能散步和搜集垃圾,空缺的意義為能夠,填入able,短語(yǔ)be able to do sth,能夠 做某事,故答案為able。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語(yǔ)法填空,做此類題首先熟悉文章大意,聯(lián)系上下文,確定空缺單詞,結(jié)合語(yǔ)法知識(shí),給出單詞的正確形式,即可。