【正文】 leaned D．clear【答案】A【解析】句意：——托尼，明天誰打掃教室？——我們小組?？疾橐话銓頃r。根據(jù)提示詞tomorrow可知時態(tài)用一般將來時，其構(gòu)成為：will+動詞原形；故答案選A。45．– Would you like to watch The Great Wall 《長城》with me? Certainly. I don’t mind ________ it again although I ______ it twice.A．to see, saw B．seeing, have seen C．to see, have seen D．seeing, saw【答案】B【解析】句意：——你愿意跟我去看《長城》嗎？——當(dāng)然了，盡管我已經(jīng)看了兩遍，但我不會介意再去看一遍。 mind doing ，結(jié)合句意，首先排除A,C；根據(jù)I don39。t mind ___ it again和although可知盡管我已經(jīng)看了兩遍，但我不會介意再去看一遍．所以看過兩遍用現(xiàn)在完成時，答案選B。46．Andy, with his parents, _____ to Hong Kong, and they will stay there for a week.A．have gone B．has been C．have been D．has gone【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：安迪和他的父母去了香港，他們將在那里呆上一個星期?？疾楝F(xiàn)在完成時。have/has been to：表示去過某地，通?？膳c表示次數(shù)的狀語連用；have/has gone to：表示到某地去了，強調(diào)說話的當(dāng)時去某地的人不在場。根據(jù)下文“他們將在那里呆上一個星期”可知Andy不在現(xiàn)場，故用have/has gone to，本句主語是Andy，with his parents是伴隨狀語，可知has gone to；選D。47．—Are you a basketball player in you school? —Yes, I______the team 3 years it for 3 years.A．joined, was B．was joined, amC．have joined,have been D．joined, have been【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：——你在你們學(xué)校是一名籃球運動員嗎？——是的，我在3年前加入了籃球隊。我已經(jīng)參加它3年了?！驹斀狻縥oin加入，是瞬間性動詞；be in參加，是延續(xù)性動詞。第一空更加時間狀語3 years ago可知此處用一般過去時，故為joined。第二空根據(jù)for 3 years可知此處用延續(xù)性動詞的現(xiàn)在完成時，故用have been。故選D。48．Where is your father?He_________ Australia and he ________Sydney for two weeks.A．has been to。 has been in B．has gone to。 has been inC．has been in。 has been to D．has gone to。 has been to【答案】B【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：——你的父親在哪里? ——他去了澳大利亞， 已經(jīng)在悉尼了。考查現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)。have/has gone to已去了某地，表示人不在說話地點； have/has been in 已在某地；have/has been to去過某地，但現(xiàn)在不在那里。根據(jù)句意語境，可知不在對話的地方，ACD三項不合語境，故選B。49．My grandma ______ a song with her friends when I came back.A．sings B．sang C．is singing D．was singing【答案】D【解析】句意：當(dāng)我回來的時候，我的祖母正和她的朋友一起唱歌。根據(jù)when I came back可知此處表示過去某時正在做某事，故用過去進行時，故選D。50．The manager asked him if he ________for the extra work the next weekend.A．had e B．will e C．would e D．came【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：經(jīng)理問他下周末是否來加班。此題是考查間接引語的用法，主句是一般過去時態(tài)，根據(jù)句意是過去將來要做某事，所以應(yīng)用過去將來時態(tài)，故選C。51．—Where is Mrs. Wu? —She _______ the countryside to be a volunteer teacher. She will stay there for a year.A．has been to B．came to C．has gone to D．has e to【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——吳太太在哪里？——她到農(nóng)村去當(dāng)一名志愿者教師。她將在那里呆一年。考查現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)。go去，e來；都是短暫形動詞；e與句意不合，可排除BD兩項。has been to 曾經(jīng)去過某地，現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)回來了；has gone to 曾經(jīng)去過某地，到現(xiàn)在還沒有回來。根據(jù)She will stay there for a year.，可知選A。52．—Let’s turn on the TV and watch the football match.—It’s too late. It_____for an hour. And the result was won.A．has finished B．has begun C．has been on D．has been over【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：讓我們打開電視看足球比賽吧。太晚了，它都結(jié)束一個小時了，結(jié)果是1比0，中國贏了。has finished結(jié)束了，現(xiàn)在完成時；has begun開始了；has been on一直在進行；has been over已經(jīng)結(jié)束了。句中for an hour表示一段時間，finish和begin都是瞬間性動詞，不能和一段時間連用，故排除A和B。根據(jù)句意It’s too late以及后面…the result was…可知，比賽已經(jīng)結(jié)束了，故應(yīng)選D。53．Where is your son Jimmy living now?He _____ the city of Yangzhou, China for two years.A．has left for B．has been to C．has gone to D．has been in【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：你兒子Jimmy現(xiàn)在住在哪里？他在中國揚州已經(jīng)兩年了。本題考查現(xiàn)在完成時用法。A. has left for“已經(jīng)動身去某地”；B. has been to“已經(jīng)去過某地”；C. has gone to“已經(jīng)去了某地”；D. has been in“已經(jīng)待在某地”；根據(jù)語境 for two years和句意，確定句子的時態(tài)是現(xiàn)在完成時；并表示在某地呆了多久，用has been in+地點。故選D。54．—Hey, Kathy. How do you like my new shoes?—Oh, sorry. But what did you say just now? I _______ something else.A．thought B．was thinking C．a(chǎn)m thinking D．will think【答案】B【解析】句意：——凱西，你喜歡我的新鞋嗎？——對不起，你剛才說什么？我在考慮其他的事情。根據(jù)just now可知是你剛才說話時，我在考慮其他的事情，所以用過去進行時態(tài)；故選B55．Did you go to the concert with your parents yesterday?No, I for my English test all afternoon.A．prepared B．a(chǎn)m preparing C．was preparing D．have prepared【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你昨天和你的父母一起去聽音樂會了嗎？沒有，我整個下午都在為我的英語考試做準備。考查過去進行時。根據(jù)“yesterday昨天和all afternoon整個下午”可知句子應(yīng)該用過去進行時。構(gòu)成：was或were+ doing，主語是I，所以應(yīng)該用was。故選C?！军c睛】過去進行時多用在when引起的從句中，表示某事發(fā)生時某個動作正在進行。其結(jié)構(gòu)為：助動詞was/were+doing；也表示過去的某個時間正在進行的動作。標(biāo)志詞有：at that time，at 8:00am yesterday，at this time last night:My grandpa was taking exercise for his healthat 8:00am yesterday. His family was watching at this time last night.56．There a basketball game between Class 8 and Class 12 tomorrow afternoon.A．is B．has C．will be D．will have【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：明天下午在8班和12班之間將有一場籃球比賽。A. is是，單數(shù)；B. has有，第三人稱單數(shù)；C. will be將是；D. will have將有。這里是there be句型，不能出現(xiàn)have/has，排除BD；根據(jù)時間狀語tomorrow ，其結(jié)構(gòu)是there will be+主語+介詞短語。根據(jù)題意，故選C。57．— I ____________at this time yesterday.—Me, too.A．will cook B．is cooking C．cooked D．was cooking【答案】D【解析】句意：——昨天這個時候我在做飯?！乙彩?。根據(jù)at this time ；故選D58．The boy ______ for her in the rain for nearly half an hour before she appeared.A．waits B．waited C．has waited D．had waited【答案】D【解析】句意：在她出現(xiàn)前，那個男孩已經(jīng)在雨中等了接近半個小時了。因為before后用的是一般過去時，wait這個動作發(fā)生在appeared之前，也就是過去的過去，所以空格處應(yīng)該用過去完成時。故選D。59． _______ all _______ our class will visit Danying Garden?Yes. Every student _______ about it.A．Do...know。 will tell B．Are...known。 has toldC．Have...known。 was told D．Will...know。 told【答案】C【解析】句意：大家都知道我們班要去參觀丹櫻花園了嗎？是的，每個學(xué)生都被告知了這件事。Do…know一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，一般疑問句形式；Are…known是一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)；Have …known現(xiàn)在完成時，一般疑問句形式；Will…know一般將來時，一般疑問句形式。will tell一般將來時；has told現(xiàn)在完成時；was told一般過去時的被動語態(tài)；told過去式。根據(jù)對話的意思可知，第一個空表示過去發(fā)生的事情對現(xiàn)在的影響，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)；第二句話主語Every student和動詞tell構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系，應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)，而且這個動作發(fā)生在過去，應(yīng)用一般過去時。故選C。60．Linda a lot since I saw her last timeA．has changed B．willchange C．is changing D．changed【答案】A【解析】句意：自從我上次見到她以來，Linda變化了很多。本題考查動詞的時態(tài)。Change變化，改變。A. has changed 已經(jīng)改變，是現(xiàn)在完成時 B. will change 將要改變，是一般將來時 C. is changing正在改變，是現(xiàn)在進行時 D. changed改變了，是一般過去時。本句是現(xiàn)在完成時的典型句型，故選A。