【正文】 rotect the kids, preventing their parents and panies from exploiting (利用) them, Fang Zhiqing, a lawyer and child protection expert, said. Niu Niu is not alone. In Zhili, a small town in Zhejiang province, thousands of children from across China are taken here by their parents to seize the chance of fame. With a population of 450,000. Zhili has over 13,000 manufacturers of child clothing. In 2017, the town earned over 7 billion yuan by selling do thing for children online, thus providing opportunities for child models. China39。s current advertisement law isn39。t workable when it es to the industry of child modeling, as it lacks clear supervision measures and clear legal punishment. Fang added. It is important to issue new laws which regulate child modeling.（1）What caused the public outcry? A.Videos showing how child models work.B.Problems in Chinese advertising industry.C.Several cases of child abuse in recent China.D.A girl being physically abused by her mother.（2）What happened after the public outcry? A.Taobao canceled the account of Niu Niu.B.The local police charged Niu Niu39。s mother.C.Niu Niu39。s mother admitted abusing her daughter.D.Shops stopped their cooperation with the mother.（3）What provided chances for Chinese child models? A.The appearance of online shopping.B.The huge online sales of child clothing.C.The fast development of manufacturing.D.The change of parents39。 ideas about success.（4）Which opinion may Fang Zhiqing agree with? A.China should regulate child modeling.B.There are too many child models in China.C.New economic laws should be issued in Chinch.D.China s current advertisement law isn39。t workable.【答案】 （1）D（2）D（3）B（4）A 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇新聞報道，報道了一個叫妞妞的兒童模特遭到了母親的身體虐待引起了公眾的強烈抗議以及人們對兒童模特行業(yè)的思考。 （1）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第二段中的“The girl, known as Niu Niu, was physically abused by her mother in several videos have annoyed Chinese media and Internet users alike.”可知，視頻中，一個叫妞妞的女孩遭到了母親的身體虐待引起了公眾的強烈抗議，故選D。 （2）考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第四段中的“Despite her apology, many Eshops which used Niu Niu39。s images for brand promotion have canceled their cooperation with the mother,”可知，在公眾的強烈抗議之后，很多網(wǎng)店停止了與妞妞母親的合作，故選D。 （3）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)最后一段中的“In 2017, the town earned over 7 billion yuan by selling do thing for children online, thus providing opportunities for child models.”可知，2017年，這個浙江的小鎮(zhèn)通過在網(wǎng)上銷售童裝賺了70多億元，這為兒童模特提供了機會，可知，童裝在網(wǎng)上的巨大銷量為中國的兒童模特提供了機會，故選B。 （4）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)最后一段中的“It is important to issue new laws which regulate child modeling.”可推斷，方志清會同意中國應頒布新的法律來規(guī)范兒童模特行業(yè)，故選A。 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個題型的考查，是一篇新聞報道。考生需要準確捕捉細節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。9．閱讀理解 With all the recent concern about the environment, people want to see their money used to better the planet. Here are four wellknown environmental organizations. World Wildlife Fund (WWF) The World Wildlife Fund is perhaps one of the bestknown organizations for the protection of endangered species and their habitats around the world. They39。ve been around for over 45 years. You can donate through their website , join their organization as a member, or adopt an animal through their online adoption center. National Geographic Society (NGS) National Geographic Society is wellknown for their magazine and their specials on TV. The organization itself is one of the longestrunning in the world—they39。ve been around since 1888, focus on exploration and conservation of forests, oceans, habitats, species and societies. You chopse to donate through the website ，buy something at their online store, or order a magazine subscription. National Wildlife Federation (NWF) Founded officially in 1937, the National Wildlife Federation tries to protect wildlife at all costs. In fact, they believe that having the public educated is the best way to help the environment—the more you know, the more you can protect the world we live in. Donations to the NWF can be made through their website nwf. org or through other options, like matching gifts, workplace giving, or memorial donations. Ecology Fund, Set up in 1976，Ecology Fund, is run on user clicks. Advertisers buy ad space on the site every time someone clicks. The money goes to buy endangered wilderness land to protect it from panies that would destroy it. So far, Ecology Fund, has bought land in many areas. The best thing about this site is that you needn39。t donate any money—all you have to do is click.（1）Which environmental organization has the longest history? A.Ecology .B.World Wildlife Fund.C.National Geographic Society.D.National Wildlife Federation.（2）What does NWF think is the most important in environmental protection? A.Knowledge.B.Management.C.Money.D.Patience.（3）In what way does differ from the other three organizations? A.The size of networks.B.The way of operation.C.The strength of influence.D.The degree of popularity.【答案】 （1）C（2）A（3）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應用文，介紹了四個著名的環(huán)保組織。 （1）考查細節(jié)理解?？v觀全文可知，WWF有45年以上的歷史；NGS從1888年就開始存在，迄今已有超過100年的歷史；NWF成立于1937年；，因此NGS時間最長。故選C。 （2）考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)National Wildlife Federation (NWF)部分中的“In fact, they believe that having the public educated is the best way to help the environment—the more you know, the more you can protect the world we live in.”可知，NWF認為，讓公眾 受教育是幫助環(huán)境的最佳方式——你知道得越多，就越能保護我們所生活的這個世界?？芍?，NWF 認為知識在環(huán)保中是最重要的。故選A。 （3）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)Ecology Fund, 部分中的“The