【正文】 0。B.talked with my parentsC.thought about my parentsD.told my teacher（2）The underlined part calm myself down means . A. 讓自己爭(zhēng)吵B.使自己冷靜C.給自己熱情D. 與自己相處（3）I show at least eight teeth means I am very . A.sorryB.happyC.luckyD.scary（4）From the passage, we mainly（主要地）know . A.teenagers always talk with their parentsB.teenagers care about their looks very muchC.we should solve our problems healthilyD.teenagers often get angry with their parents【答案】 （1）A（2）B（3）B（4）C 【解析】【分析】主要講了青少年應(yīng)該和父母健康地解決問(wèn)題。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)I often became unhappy with my parents by shouting at them and not talking with ，故選A。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)calm sb. down意思是使某人平靜，故選B。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)When I laugh, I show at least eight ，即作者是高興的，故選B。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)I believe all teenagers have problems, but I also believe if you can solve（解決）them healthily, they will help you bee a better ，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。11．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。A Three travelers, Allan, Carl and Paul were sitting on the chairs in a train station. They were waiting for a train that was late. To pass the time, they began talking to each other. At first, they talked about the weather and their work. Then Paul said, “Tell mewhat would you most like to do if your doctor tells you that you have only three months to live? The other two men thought about this for a while, then Carl spoke. Well, he said, if I have only three months to live, I39。ll take all my money out of the bank and go to foreign countries for holidays with my best friend, Erik. I39。d like to travel to the places in the world as many as possible. And I39。ll stay at the best hotels and then eat the best food. I think I39。ll have a wonderful time. That39。s very interesting. Paul said. With these words, he turned to the other man, saying, And what about you? I39。ll tell you a secret, Allan said. I always want to be a racing driver. So if I have only three months to live, the first thing I39。d like to do is to sell my house. With the money I39。ll buy the fastest car in the world. Maybe I can enter all the big motor races. Then he laughed, I might even end up with （以......而告終） a world champion. Now it39。s your turn, Allan went on. If your doctor tells you the bad news, what would you most like to do? Oh, said Paul with a smile. I39。ll go and see another doctor.（1）The three men were talking __________.A.in the post officeB.in the waiting roomC.on the trainD.on the chairs（2）The man called __________ answered the question first.A.CarlB.AllanC.ErikD.Paul（3）What would Allan do if he were told the bad news?A.He would take all his money out of the bank and go to foreign countries.B.He would buy the fastest car in the world. He might even end up with a world champion.C.He would have nothing to do.D.He would go and see another doctor.【答案】 （1）D（2）A（3）B 【解析】【分析】這篇幽默故事講的是：三個(gè)人在談?wù)摗叭绻蠓蚋嬷氵€能活三個(gè)月的時(shí)間，你最想做什么？”這個(gè)問(wèn)題。其中一個(gè)人說(shuō)他將從銀行取出所有的錢(qián)和朋友一塊去度假，并盡可能多地旅游一些地方。另一個(gè)人說(shuō)他將買(mǎi)掉自己的房子，買(mǎi)一輛好車(chē)，做一名賽車(chē)手。也許能有機(jī)會(huì)參加汽車(chē)大賽。第三個(gè)人說(shuō)，如果大夫告訴他這個(gè)壞消息，他將再去看一個(gè)醫(yī)生。（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一段Three travelers, Allan, Carl and Paul were sitting on the chairs in a train station. They were waiting for a train that was late. 可知這三個(gè)人在火車(chē)站等火車(chē)，當(dāng)然是在候車(chē)室。故選B。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第四段The other two men thought about this for a while, then Carl ，故選A。（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段可知Allan要賣(mài)掉房子買(mǎi)一輛最快的汽車(chē)參加汽車(chē)比賽。故選B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查對(duì)篇章的把握和對(duì)細(xì)節(jié)的識(shí)別能力，答題時(shí)注意緊扣問(wèn)題中的關(guān)鍵詞，在文章中尋找答案。12．閱讀理解 You may know about junk food like French fries. But do you know about junk sleep? Recently, a British survey found that electronic products（電子產(chǎn)品）in teenagers39。 bedrooms are affecting（影響）their sleep. The survey was done among 1,000 British kids from 12 to 16. It found that 30 percent of them got just 4 to 7 hours of sleep every day. But doctors say they need 8 to 9 hours. Almost a quarter of the kids said they fell asleep more than once a week while watching TV, listening to music or using other electronic products. This is very worrying. said Dr. Chris Idzikowski, We call it junk sleep. It means you don39。t get enough sleep and the quality（質(zhì)量）of the sleep is bad, too. If you don39。t get good rest, you won39。t perform well in school the next day. The survey found that 40 percent of the kids felt tired each day, with girls between 13 and 16 feeling the worst. Nearly all the teenagers have a phone, Mp5 or TV in their bedrooms. And many of them have all three.（1）This passage is mainly about _________. A.junk foodB.junk sleepC.electronic productsD.the importance of sleep（2）______ of the children in the survey sleep only 4 to 7 hours a day. A.200B.300C.500D.1,000（3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.Teenagers need 4 to 7 hours of sleep each day.B.Few of the teenagers have a phone in their bedrooms.C.Teenagers spend too much time on electronic products.D.Girls between 15 and 16 spend the least time on electronic products.【答案】（1）B（2）B（3）C 【解析】【分析】大意：本文是關(guān)于“垃圾睡眠”的科普文章。（1）主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段 But do you know about junk sleep? 可知，文章主要討論的是垃圾睡眠的問(wèn)題。故選B。（2）推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段 The su