【正文】 C.Fashion TimesD.Sports and Health（2）If you always work with the puter, what kind of tea should you drink? A.Black tea.B.Green tea.C.Strong tea.D.Hot tea.（3）Too much strong tea may cause _______. A.headacheB.heart diseaseC.skin problemsD.stomachache（4）Which of the following is NOT true? A.If you have a stomachache, you should drink black tea.B.When we choose tea, we should know the characteristics and tastes of each kind of tea.C.Strong tea may make the body far too excited.D.At table, we should drink tea as much as possible because it39。s good for our health.【答案】 （1）A（2）B（3）B（4）D 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介紹綠茶是辦公室工作人員最佳的選擇。同時不同的人應該根據不同的茶的特點和口味，喝不同的茶。以及注意不要和太濃的茶和喝太多的茶。 （1）文章出處題。由文章大意：主要介紹綠茶是辦公室工作人員最佳的選擇。同時不同的人應該根據不同的茶的特點和口味，喝不同的茶。以及注意不要和太濃的茶和喝太多的茶?？芍浦欢ㄔ谏钆c健康上，故選A。 （2）細節(jié)理解題。由Moreover, drinking some green tea can prevent puter radiation（輻射）.可知綠茶能防止電腦輻射，故選B。 （3）細節(jié)理解題。由For a person who has problems with these parts, drinking overly strong tea may cause heart and blood pressure illnesses, or even make the old illnesses much ，故選B。 （4）細節(jié)理解題。由Black tea can warm the stomach and quicken digestion（消化）. Therefore, drinking warm black tea in the cold winter is a most suitable ，符合文章內容；Strong tea may make the body far too excited and can badly affect the cardiovascular（心血管的） system as well as the nervous system. 可知選項C符合文章內容；Drinking too much tea or strong tea may not be good for taking in constant elements and trace elements（常量元素和微量元素）.可知選項D，不符合文章內容。綜上所述和結合題干，故選D。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。首先要通讀全文，了解文章大意，緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息，然后明確詞意，結合排除法逐一選出答案，最后再通讀全文，核對答案。13．閱讀理解 Ferdinand Magellan（1480~1521） was a Portuguese explorer. In 1519, he led the voyage to sail around the world. It was also the first voyage to sail from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean. Magellan gave the Pacific Ocean its name, which means peaceful sea in Portuguese. However, Magellan was killed in a battle before the voyage was finished. Only one of his ships, Victoria pleted the journey. It39。s said that Laozi lived in the about 5th century BC. It is believed that he wrote Daodejing. This book is popular in both the East and the West, and it is still widely read today. Many people have found inspiration（靈感）from this book. There are many famous sayings in Daodejing. One of them is, A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step. Sir Isaac Newton was an English physicist, mathematician and astronomer. He discovered the law of universal gravitation. In 1687, Newton published one of the most important books in the history of science. In the book, Newton described many laws that show how the universe works. It39。s said Albert Einstein kept a picture of Newton on the wall of his study.（1）Which of the following was the sad news during Magellan39。s voyage? A.He was killed in a battle.B.No ship pleted the journey.C.He found the peaceful sea.D.He gave the Pacific Ocean its name.（2）Daodejing is still widely read today because ____________. A.it was written by LaoziB.many people have found inspiration from itC.it is popular in the worldD.many famous sayings are about a journey（3）The greatest achievement made by Newton is that ____________. A.he published many important booksB.he discovered the law of gravityC.he became an English physicistD.his picture was kept by Einstein（4）The right match（匹配）about the passage above is ____________. I. Ferdinand MagellanⅡ. VictoriaⅢ. Sir Isaac NewtonⅣ. Albert Einsteina. the name of the shipb. lived in the about 5th century BCc. died in 1521d. a physicist, mathematician and astronomerA.I→bB.Ⅱ→cC.Ⅲ→dD.IV→a【答案】 （1）A（2）B（3）B（4）C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：介紹世界上三位歷史名人：葡萄牙探險家麥哲倫、中國《道德經》的創(chuàng)始人老子和英國的物理學家牛頓。 （1）細節(jié)理解題。由Magellan was killed in a battle before the voyage was ，故選A。 （2）細節(jié)理解題。由This book is popular in both the East and the West, and it is still widely read today. Many people have found inspiration（靈感） from this book.這本書在東方和西方都很流行，至今仍被廣泛閱讀。許多人從這本書中找到了靈感。故選B。 （3）細節(jié)理解題。由He discovered the law of universal 。故選B。 （4）細節(jié)理解題。由However, Magellan was killed in a battle before the voyage was finished. Only one of his ships, Victoria pleted the journey. I. Ferdinand Magellan → c. died in 1521 和Ⅱ. Victoria → a. the name of the ship ；Sir Isaac Newton was an English physicist, mathematician and astronomer. Ⅲ. Sir Isaac Newton → d. a physicist, mathematician and astronomer ；It39。s said Albert Einstein kept a picture of Newton on the wall of his ，結合選項，故選C。 【點評】考查閱讀理解，首先通讀全文，了解全文大意，其次分析問題，抓住關鍵詞，在文中尋找相關信息，確定答案，最后再檢查一遍，確保答案正確。14．閱讀理解 John is thirteen now. He began to study in a middle school two years ago. His home is in a village and it39。s nearly five kilometres away from the school. He has to get up early in the morning. After quick breakfast he has to run to school and get there on time. His father hopes to borrow some money to buy a bike for him, but John knows his mother is always ill and that his father spends much money on medicine. He doesn39。t agree with his father and keeps running there every day. Now he39。s very strong. He is never late for class and his teachers often praise him. Last week there was a sports meeting in his school. John ra