【正文】
前,班卓還“告訴”戴維斯夫人。根據(jù)助動詞is可知,此處是現(xiàn)在進行時,故填現(xiàn)在分詞,故填ringing。 (10)句意: 他可以幫戴維斯夫人做很多事情。help sb with,固定搭配, 幫助某人(做某事) ,故填with。 【點評】考查語言綜合運用能力,注意謂語的時態(tài),語態(tài),非謂語動詞,詞性,連詞搭配等多種用法。13.用括號內所給單詞的適當形式填空。(每空1分,共10分) Are you good at ________(swim)? Are you free on Saturdays and Sundays? Our club needs a swimming teacher ________ (teach) children from 8 to 10 years old. It is interesting ________ (study) with them. Please call Leo at 59684437. Are you busy after school? No? Can you ________ (speak) English? Yes? Then we need you to help some American ________ (student). They study in Beijing. They can39。t speak ________ (China) now. They are friendly and you can make ________ (friend) with them. Please mail Mr. Liu at helpingus@. Can you play the guitar or the ________ (drum)? Do you have time this Wednesday? ________ (we) music club will have a party that day and we want you ________(join) us. It is fun. Please call me at 32531143.【答案】 swimming;to teach;to study;speak;students;Chinese;friends;drums;Our;to join 【解析】【分析】文章大意:這是俱樂部的招聘廣告。游泳俱樂部招聘游泳老師。劉老師想找會英語的人幫助美國學生。音樂俱樂部要舉辦晚會邀請大家參加。 (1)句意:你擅長游泳嗎?at是介詞,介詞后的動詞使用ing形式,swimm的ing形式為swimming,故答案是swimming。 (2)句意:我們俱樂部需要一個游泳老師教8到10歲的孩子游泳。教孩子游泳在句中作目的狀語,目的狀語一般使用動詞不定式,故答案是to teach。 (3)句意:跟他們一起學習很有意思。It39。s+形容詞+動詞不定式,做某事……。固定句式,因此應使用動詞不定式,故答案是to study。 (4)句意:你會說英語嗎?can是情態(tài)動詞,情態(tài)動詞后使用動詞原形,故答案是speak。 ???????(5)句意:于是我們需要你幫助一些美國學生。student,學生,可數(shù)名詞,根據(jù)some可知應使用復數(shù)形式,student的復數(shù)為students,故答案是students。 ???????(6)句意:他們現(xiàn)在不會說漢語。根據(jù)speak可知,后面跟語言,因此將China改為Chinese,故答案是Chinese。 ???????(7)句意:他們很友好,你可以跟他們交朋友。make freinds,交朋友,固定搭配,故答案是friends。 ???????(8)句意:你會彈吉他或者敲鼓嗎?drum,可數(shù)名詞,應使用復數(shù),故答案是drums。 ???????(9)句意:那天,我們俱樂部將舉辦晚會。we在句中修飾music club,應使用形容詞性物主代詞our,故答案是Our。 ???????(10)句意:我們想讓你加入我們中間。want sb. to do. ,固定短語,因此使用動詞不定式,故答案是to join。 【點評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力,答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細讀文章,字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍,檢查驗證。14.語法填空 Didga is a lovely cat from Australia. She is very popular in her neighborhood because she is good at skateboarding(滑板運動). Didga really enjoys ________(ride) on the skateboard. Look! She ________(play)on the skateboard now. Didga is Robert Dollwet39。s pet. Robert was a dog trainer in the past. Seven ________(year) ago. Robert moved from America ________Australia. One day Robert and Didga were outside. A boy left his skateboard near ________(they) and he went into a shop. Didga jumped on the skateboard ________played it for a long time. It must ________(be)exciting to train(訓練)a cat to skateboard, Robert ________(think). Then, he bought a small skateboard ________Didga and tried training her. ________was not easy to teach a cat to skateboard. Robert spent a lot of time helping Didga. And now she can play it very well. 【答案】 riding;is playing;years;to;them;and;be;thought;for;It 【解析】【分析】大意:短文主要介紹了寵物貓Didga。 (1)句意:Didga真的很喜歡騎著滑板。根據(jù)固定搭配enjoy doing ,可知應用ride的ing形式riding。故答案為riding。 (2)句意:看,她現(xiàn)在正在滑板上玩。根據(jù)時間狀語now,可知本句時態(tài)為現(xiàn)在進行時be+現(xiàn)在分詞;再根據(jù)主語she,可知be動詞應用is,動詞play的現(xiàn)在分詞為playing。故答案為playing。 (3)句意:七年前。根據(jù)數(shù)詞seven七,可知應用year的復數(shù)形式y(tǒng)ears。故答案為years。 (4)句意:Robert從美國搬到澳大利亞。根據(jù)固定搭配from…to…,從……到……,可知應用介詞to。故答案為to。 (5)句意:一個男孩把滑板留在了他們附近。根據(jù)上文 One day Robert and Didga were outside. 有一天Robert和Didga外出了,可知此處指代兩個人,應用代詞they;再根據(jù)介詞near可知,應用they的賓格them。故答案為them。 (6)句意:Didga跳上滑板,并在上面玩了很久。根據(jù)謂語 jumped和played,可知為并列謂語,應用并列連詞and。故答案為and。 (7)句意:訓練一只貓滑滑板肯定很有趣。根據(jù)情態(tài)動詞后接動詞原形,可知此處應用be動詞的原形be。故答案為be。 (8)句意:Robert想。根據(jù)下文謂語bought,可知本句應用一般過去時,動詞think的過去式為thought。故答案為thought。 (9)句意:然后,他給Didga買了一塊滑板。根據(jù)固定搭配buy sth. for ,可知應用介詞for。故答案為for。 (10)句意:教一只貓滑滑板是不容易的。根據(jù)固定句式it is+形容詞+to do ,可知應用代詞it,句首單詞首字母大寫。故答案為It。 【點評】考查語法填空,注意根據(jù)單詞在語境中的詞性進行必要的變形,同時熟記固定搭配和基本句型。15.閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。 Emma has so many ________(rule) in her family. She can39。t be too ________(noise). She can39。t go out ________school nights. On weekends, she has to do the ________(dish) after dinner. Then she can ________(listen) music for half an hours. She likes ________(read). She usually reads at night. She has to be in bed ________ten o39。clock because she has to get up ________(early) the next morning. She joins a music club. She has to ________(learn) to play the guitar every day. She thinks her parents are too strict with ________(she). 【答案】 rules;noisy;at;dishes;listen to;reading;before;early;learn;her 【解析】【分析】文章大意:主要介紹了Emma的家規(guī)。 (1)句意:艾瑪家里有很多規(guī)矩。rule,規(guī)則,可數(shù)名詞;因前面有many,其后要用可數(shù)名詞的復數(shù)形式,故填rules。 (2)句意:她不能太吵。noise,名詞。根據(jù)語境中的be與too可知此處需要形容詞,故填noisy。 (3)句意:她不能在上學日的晚上出去。on school nights,在上學日的晚上,固定短語;故填on。 (4)句意:在周末,她必須在飯后洗餐具。dish,名詞,碗碟;do the dishes,固定短語,洗餐具,故填dishes。 (5)句意:然后她可以聽半個小時的音樂。listen,動詞,聽;情態(tài)動詞can的后面要用動詞原形,故填listen。 (6)句意:她喜歡讀書。read,動詞,讀書;like doing sth,喜歡做某事,故填reading。 (7)句意:她必須在十點前上床,因為第二天早上她必須早起。根據(jù)下文語句because she has to get up early the next morning. 可知,Emma必須在十點前睡覺,故填before;early,早早地,副詞,因修飾動詞短語get up,故填early。 (8)句意:她每天都要學彈吉他。learn,動詞,學習;have to do sth,固定短語,不得不做某事,故填learn。 (9)句意:她認為她的父母對她太嚴格了。she,人稱代詞,她;固定短語be strict with sb,對某人要求嚴格;with是介詞,人稱代詞要用賓格,故填her。 【點評】考查單詞拼寫。根據(jù)句意及所給單詞的提示確定基本含義,再根據(jù)語境確定其基本形式。