【正文】 D.a puter（4）The last sentence of the passage tells people that. A.working hard to make more moneyB.making money is easierC.making money is not important nowD.money spent can e back（5）The main idea（要旨）of the passage is ________ . A.to make people have more bank cardsB.to make people save moneyC.to make people throw their cash （現(xiàn)金）D.to make people learn about payments【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）C（4）A（5）D 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了現(xiàn)在的支付方式有很多種，都和電子技術(shù)有關(guān)。（1）推理題。根據(jù) I use my tapandgo card，it39。s quicker and everybody in the queue（隊）is happy 可知使用 感應(yīng)式信用卡，因為它有助于節(jié)省時間 ，故選B。（2）推理題。根據(jù) And people shouldn39。t pay too much at a timein the UK it39。s ￡30. If you use the card a few times, you will need your PIN number 可知，為了保證支付安全，你不應(yīng)該一次支付太多，故選C。（3）推理題。根據(jù) You can take any card and put it in a coat. When you make a payment, just wave your arm in front of the terminal 可知肯尼思卡基爾說，人們可以在候機樓前揮動手臂來付錢，因為他或她的外套里放著一張卡片，故選C。（4）推理題。根據(jù)So spending money is being easier at the time. And people are buying more and more things. But making money still needs the hard to work then! 所以在那個時候花錢變得越來越容易。人們購買越來越多的東西。但是賺錢仍然需要努力工作。那就回去工作吧，可知文章的最后一句告訴人們努力工作賺更多的錢，故選A。（5）主旨題。根據(jù)本文介紹了現(xiàn)在的支付方式有很多種，都和電子技術(shù)有關(guān)，可知本文主要是讓人們了解付款 ，故選D。【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及推斷題和主旨題，推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息，主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。9．閱讀理解 Christina is an American girl. She is a good student. Every morning she gets up at 6:00. She has her breakfast at home. The she wears her uniform and goes to school. She studies hard every day. She eats in the dining room when she is in school. After school, she does her homework first, then she cleans the room and helps her mother with the dinner. Before she goes to bed, she usually reads some books. Then at 10:00 p. m. she goes to bed. On weekends, she plays sports, sees friends, joins the Chinese club. She wants to learn to speak Chinese. She thinks she is happy every day. What do you think?（1）What39。s the meaning（意思） of the word has? A.makesB.buysC.eatsD.sells（2）When she is in school, she eats . A.in the hallwaysB.in the dining roomC.in hotelD.in the classroom（3）Does she wear her uniform in school? A.Yes, she does.B.No, she doesn39。t.C.I don39。t know.D.OK!（4）On weekends, she . A.plays the violin, makes friends, does sportB.reads some books, sees friends, join the clubC.join the Chinese club, cleans the room, dancesD.does sports, sees friends, learns Chinese【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）A（4）D 【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要介紹了Christina，一個美國女孩的日?；顒影才?。 （1）詞義推斷題。根據(jù)文中的語句Every morning she gets up at 6:00. She has her breakfast at home. 可知，has breakfast，吃早餐，have，表示吃，相當于eat，故選C。 （2）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語句She eats in the dining room when she is in school. 可知，Christina在學校時，經(jīng)常在餐廳吃飯，故選B。 （3）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語句she wears her uniform and goes to ，在校時她要天天穿校服，故選A。 （4）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語句On weekends, she plays sports, sees friends, joins the Chinese club. She wants to learn to speak ，在周末Christina做運動，訪友還有學習漢語，故選D。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文主要考查細節(jié)理解題，首先仔細閱讀文后的問題，弄清問題的大意；然后帶著問題閱讀短文，抓住關(guān)鍵信息，選擇正確答案。10．任務(wù)型閱讀Tuesday, July 19th Today the weather was cool. We went hiking （去徒步旅行） in the mountains. We were lost for an hour, so my friends and I were scared①. We were very tired② and hungry （饑餓的） in the evening. We ate a lot for dinner. I had a large howl of noodles, chicken and broccoli （西蘭花）. The food was delicious!Wednesday, July 20th We had pancakes for breakfast today. They were great. We stayed in the camp and played games in the morning. In the afternoon we went swimming. It was very hot. I enjoyed teaching some of the little kids to swim.Thursday, July 21st It was rainy today, so we stayed in the camp. I wrote letters to my family and friends. In the afternoon, we ate hamburgers and salad（沙拉）for lunch. After lunch, we watched an action movie. It③ was very exciting!（1）What did the writer （作者） eat for dinner on Tuesday? ________（2）What did they do on Wednesday afternoon? ________（3）When did they watch a movie on Thursday? ________（4）猜測畫線單詞①和②的含義：①________ ②________（5）短文中畫線單詞③it指代什么？________【答案】 （1）A large bowl of noodles, chicken and broccoli.（2）They went swimming.（3）After lunch.（4）①驚慌的，嚇壞了的；②疲倦的，疲勞的（5）An action movie.【解析】【分析】（1）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)I had a large howl of noodles, chicken and broccoli 可知。（2）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段In the afternoon we went swimming可知，但注意人稱的變化。（3）根據(jù)After lunch, we watched an action movie可知。（4）根據(jù)We were lost for an hour, 所以感到害怕，而且又累又餓。（5）代詞所指代的內(nèi)容應(yīng)在上句中找。