【正文】
the dresser wasn39。t there at all. When two volunteers 15 to help the couple dig out, Lewis had one mission for them: If you can find anything, she said, please find my Bible. After an hour of 16 , one of the volunteers ran up to her. Lewis had tears streaming down her cheeks and a book in her hands. Stunningly, while many books inside the home had been destroyed beyond 17 , the Bible was still intact(完好無損), even though it had sat in the rain for days. I 18 broke down, says Lewis. I thought it was gone forever. It was a(an) 19 . She knows that while every good book tells stories of catastrophic(災難性的) weather and unlikely survival, this one actually 20 it.1. A. dayB. minuteC. yearD. night2. A. cuttingB. watchingC. plantingD. drawing3. A. brokenB. beautifulC. designedD. charming4. A. passedB. arrivedC. formedD. hit5. A. leaveB. rememberC. dieD. lose6. A. stuckB. aimedC. returnedD. referred7. A. luckyB. impossibleC. madD. clear8. A. beforeB. afterC. whenD. until9. A. lifeB. marriageC. workD. college10. A. children39。sB. mother39。sC. father39。sD. family39。s11. A. stillB. evenC. suchD. so12. A. took awayB. prepared forC. handed inD. looked for13. A. whereB. thatC. whenD. why14. A. atB. besideC. onD. in15. A. slowed downB. showed upC. got offD. turned on16. A. recallingB. guidingC. searchingD. treating17. A. wordsB. dreamsC. imaginationD. recognition18. A. seldomB. pletelyC. generallyD. mostly19. A. accidentB. chanceC. mysteryD. miracle20. A. retoldB. paintedC. wantedD. lived【答案】 (1)B;(2)B;(3)A;(4)A;(5)C;(6)C;(7)D;(8)A;(9)B;(10)D;(11)B;(12)D;(13)A;(14)C;(15)B;(16)C;(17)D;(18)B;(19)D;(20)D; 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文,在一場龍卷風之后,Peggy回到廢墟中的第一件事情就是找到一本《圣經(jīng)》。因為和其他家庭一樣,圣經(jīng)中夾著家庭成員的照片、女兒的頭發(fā)以及其他有紀念意義的東西。在志愿者的幫助下,書被找到而且完整無缺。這算得上是一個奇跡。 (1)考查名詞。句意:前一分鐘,Peggy和她的丈夫還正在看房子外邊被風吹著的樹。A. day“天”;B. minute“分鐘”;C. year“年”;D. night“晚上”。此空格與下一分鐘(the next)形成對比關系,形容龍卷風來得之快,故選B。 (2)考查動詞。句意:前一分鐘,Peggy和她的丈夫還正在看房子外邊被風吹著的樹。A. cutting“切割,鑿成”;B. watching“觀看”;C. planting“種”;D. drawing“畫畫”。根據(jù)句意,只能看被風吹著的樹,故選B。 (3)考查形容詞。句意:下一分鐘他們周圍就已經(jīng)全是破碎的窗戶上掉下來的碎玻璃。A. broken“破碎的”;B. beautiful“美麗的”;C. designed“精心設計的”;D. charming“迷人的”。根據(jù)下文房頂被掀開,墻倒塌可以推測窗戶破裂。故選A。 (4)考查動詞。句意:龍卷風過后,很多鄰居才把他們送到醫(yī)院。A. passed“過去”;B. arrived“到達”;C. formed“形成”;D. hit“打擊,襲擊”。由于龍卷風過后,大家才敢出門,故選A。 (5)考查動詞。句意:Lewis說我以為我們要死了。A. leave“離開”;B. remember“記得”;C. die“死”;D. lose“失去”。根據(jù)上文中很多個鄰居才把他們送到醫(yī)院,可以推測他們傷的很重,所以他們以為自己要死了。故選C。 (6)考查動詞。句意:六月那晚糟糕的夜晚后的三天這對夫婦回到他們的房產(chǎn)處。A. stuck“卡住”;B. aimed“目標”;C. returned“返回”;D. referred“參考”。此空格與第五段第一句 when she returned to the house 中的returned呼應,故選C。 (7)考查形容詞。句意:很明顯房子剩下的部分也需要被拆除。A. lucky“幸運的”;B. impossible“不可能的”;C. mad“瘋狂的”;D. clear“清楚的,明顯的”。上文已經(jīng)交代房頂沒了,墻也倒了,所以很明顯廢墟得拆除。故選D。 (8)考查狀語從句。句意:Lewis在讓拆房子之前,要找到一個東西173。173。她的家庭《圣經(jīng)》。A. before“在……之前”;B. after“在……之后”;C. when“在……時候”;D. until“直到”。找東西一定是在拆房子之前找,故選A。 (9)考查名詞。句意:35年前Lewis買了這本圣經(jīng),那會她的婚姻剛開始。A. life“生活”;B. marriage“婚姻”;C. work“工作”;D. college“大學”。根據(jù)上下文,這本書里面夾著的都是和家庭有關的物件,所以自從結婚以來比較符合邏輯。故選B。 (10)考查名詞。句意:跟很多人一樣,她用它夾著并保存家庭的歷史。A. children39。s“孩子的”;B. mother39。s“媽媽的”;C. father39。s“父親的”;D. family39。s“家庭的”。后面提示不僅是女兒,還有叔叔的紀念品,所以用家庭一詞。故選D。 (11)考查副詞。句意:書里有幾十年的老照片,女兒的一縷頭發(fā),甚至還有她叔叔從朝鮮戰(zhàn)場帶回來的圍巾。A. still“仍然”;B. even“甚至”;C. such“這樣的”;D. so“因此”。從老照片到女兒到叔叔之間是逐層遞進的關系,故選B。 (12)考查動詞短語。句意:圣經(jīng)是Lewis回家后第一件要找的東西。A. took away“拿走”;B. prepared for“準備”;C. handed in“上交”;D. looked for“尋找”。根據(jù)下文中的find可知,這里指的是Lewis想要找的東西。故選D。 (13)考查表語從句。句意:這本書早就不在原來的地方了。由后邊的(它之前在臥室梳妝臺上,但是現(xiàn)在,梳妝臺都不見了)可知,空格處強調(diào)的是它的地點。故選A。 (14)考查介詞。句意:它之前在臥室梳妝臺上,但是現(xiàn)在,梳妝臺都不見了。on top of…固定短語 在…之上 ,故選C。 (15)考查動詞短語。句意:當兩名志愿者出現(xiàn),來幫他們挖的時候,Lewis告訴他們,你們要是能找到東西,一定先要找到我的圣經(jīng)。A. slowed down“慢下來”;B. showed up“出現(xiàn)”;C. got off“下車”;D. turned on“打開”。志愿者肯定是自己出現(xiàn)的,故選B。 (16)考查動詞。句意:經(jīng)過一個小時的搜索。A. recalling“回憶”;B. guiding“指導”;C. searching“搜尋”;D. treating“處理”。此空格與上段中的find呼應,故選C。 (17)考查名詞。句意:使人目瞪口呆地,很多家里的書都被損壞的辨認不出模樣,這本圣經(jīng)卻一直完好無損。A. words“言語”;B. dreams“夢”;C. imagination“想象”;D. recognition“識別”。由于是形容書,所以只能說書辨認不出來了。故選D。 (18)考查副詞。句意:盡管這本圣經(jīng)在雨里呆了好幾天,卻完好無損。Lewis說 我徹底崩潰了 。A. seldom“很少”;B. pletely“完全”;C. generally“普遍地”;D. mostly“主要地”。這里形容讓Lewis徹底吃驚地樣子,故選B。 (19)考查名詞。別的書有的已經(jīng)被毀壞到認不出來,而《圣經(jīng)》完好無損,是一個奇跡。A. accident“事故”;B. chance“機會”;C. mystery“神秘的事物”;D. miracle“奇跡”。故選D。 (20)考查動詞。句意:雖然每一本好書都講述了災難性天氣和不太可能生存下來的故事,但這本書卻實實在在是活生生經(jīng)歷了一番。A. retold“重述”;B. painted“油漆”;C. wanted“想要”;D. lived“生存”。這里強調(diào)書在災難中存活了下來,故選D。 【點評】本題考點涉及動詞,名詞,形容詞,副詞,狀語從句,表語從句,固定短語等多個知識點的考查,是一篇故事類閱讀,要求考生在理解細節(jié)信息的基礎上,進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關系,進行分析推理,從而選出正確答案。6.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C、D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。 It was a cold and rainy day. I had no 1 to drive up the winding mountain road to my daughter Carolyn39。s house. But she 2 I e to see something at the top of the mountain. 3 as I was, I made the twohour journey 4 the fog that hung like veils (面紗). By the time I saw how 5 it was near the summit, I had gone too far away. Nothing could be worth this, I 6 as I drove slowly along the dangerous highway. I39。ll stay for lunch, but I39。m heading back as soon as the fog 7 . I announced. But I want you to drive me to the garage to pick 8 my car. Carolyn said. How far is it? I asked. She replied: About three minutes and I39。ll drive you there. After ten minutes on the mountain road, I looked at her 9 . I thought you said three minutes. She smiled. This is a detour (繞行路線). Turning down a narrow track, we parked the car and got out. We walked a long path that was thick with pine trees. Gradually the peace and silence of the place began to fill my mind. Then we turned a corner and stopped. I was 10 . From the top of the mountain to the folds and valleys 11 several acres of daffodils (水仙花) rich in a variety of colors.