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她最喜歡的電視劇。下句是解釋了當(dāng)時(shí)為何沒有觀看《The Voice》的原因,是由于當(dāng)時(shí)媽媽在看她最喜歡的電視劇。在過去的某一時(shí)刻發(fā)生的動作用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)來表達(dá),故答案為C。44. Where’s my father? Could tell me? He to Beijing. He’ll attend an important meeting.A.goes B.is going C.has gone D.has been【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:——我的父親在哪里?可以告訴我嗎?——他已經(jīng)去北京了。他將參加一個(gè)重要會議??疾閯釉~時(shí)態(tài)辨析。根據(jù)句意語境,可知父親不在說話的地點(diǎn)已經(jīng)去了北京,需用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),可排除AC兩項(xiàng)。have been to意為“曾經(jīng)去過某地”,現(xiàn)在已不在那里了;have gone to意為“到某地去了”,說話時(shí)作句子主語的人不在現(xiàn)場,故選C。45.—How soon will you finish the work?—In a week. We ________ about 80% of the work so far.A.have pleted B.pleted C.will plete D.a(chǎn)re pleting【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意“你多久會完成這個(gè)任務(wù)?一個(gè)星期,到目前為止,我們已經(jīng)完成了80%的工作了”。so far是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的常用提示詞,另外根據(jù)句意“到目前已經(jīng)完成80%”應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),故選A。【點(diǎn)睛】常見的現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞:in the last few years。 for。 since。 since then。 lately。 so far;since+過去時(shí)間點(diǎn);for+一段時(shí)間等。46.—What was your father doing when you got home yesterday?—He dinner at that time.A.cooks B.was cooking C.is cooking D.will cook【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:——昨天當(dāng)你到家的時(shí)候你的父親在做什么?——當(dāng)時(shí)他在做晚餐??疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。cooks烹飪,一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);was cooking過去進(jìn)行時(shí);is cooking現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí);will cook一般將來時(shí)。根據(jù)at that time以及問句可知答語時(shí)態(tài)為過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選B。47.He likes music very much. He’s the school music club for half a year.A.joined B.taken part in C.joined in D.been in【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意:他非常喜歡音樂。他在學(xué)校音樂俱樂部工作半年了。A. joined“加入,參加”,指加入某黨派、某組織或某社會團(tuán)體;B. taken part in參加 (群眾性活動、會議等) ;C. joined in表示參加某項(xiàng)運(yùn)動或活動;D. been in經(jīng)常表示狀態(tài),而且寓意更為豐富【執(zhí)政;在家;到達(dá);在…里面 參加…運(yùn)動項(xiàng)目;從事等】。half an hour表示的是時(shí)間段,而A,B,C選項(xiàng)都是短暫性的動詞或詞組,在肯定句中不能與表示一段的時(shí)間狀語連用,用join的延續(xù)性形式be in,故答案為D。48.By the time I ________ on the TV, Beckham ________ two goals.A.turned。 have scored B.turned。 had scoredC.had turned。 have scored D.had turned。 had scored【答案】B【解析】句意:當(dāng)我打開電視的時(shí)候,貝克漢姆已經(jīng)進(jìn)了兩個(gè)球??疾閯釉~時(shí)態(tài)辨析題。本句是時(shí)間狀語從句,by the time到…時(shí)候?yàn)橹梗糜谝话氵^去時(shí),可排除CD選項(xiàng)。從句用一般過去時(shí),主句用過去完成時(shí),需用“had+過去分詞”結(jié)構(gòu),可排除A;根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu),可知選B。49.James with the Greens the White Tower Park if it tomorrow.A.a(chǎn)re going to。 isn’t rainy B.a(chǎn)re going to。 doesn’t rainC.is going to 。 won’t rain D.is going to。 isn’t rainy【答案】D【解析】試題分析:句意:如果明天不下雨,James將和格林夫婦去白塔公園。If引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句,主句用一般將來時(shí)從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。with the Greens在此是介詞短語作后置定語真正的主語是James故謂語動詞用單數(shù)。根據(jù)句意,故選D??键c(diǎn):考查if引導(dǎo)的從句的用法50. Alice in Wonderland ___________ for 15 days and many of us like the film very much.A.begins B.has begunC.began D.has been on【答案】D【解析】試題分析:句意:《愛麗絲夢游仙境》已經(jīng)上映15天,我們當(dāng)中很多人都非常喜歡這部電影。根據(jù)句中的for 15 days可知該用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),并且謂語動詞必須是延續(xù)性動詞。所以選D??键c(diǎn):考查延續(xù)性動詞。51.I _________in London for many years, but I’ve never regretted my final decision to move back to China.A.lived B.was living C.have lived D.a(chǎn)m living【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:我在倫敦住了很多年了,但是我從來沒有后悔我最終決定搬回中國。lived是過去式;was living過去進(jìn)行時(shí);have lived現(xiàn)在完成時(shí);am living現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)句意和句中的for many years可知,這里表示過去發(fā)生的動作對現(xiàn)在的影響,應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),故選C。52.–Have you seen yesterday’s TV play? I think Mary won’t marry the rich man.–I agree. Unless the man finally ________ his mind to help the poor.A.change B.changes C.changed D.will change【答案】B【解析】句意:你看過昨天的電視劇嗎?我想瑪麗不會嫁給那個(gè)有錢人的。我同意。除非這個(gè)人最終改變主意去幫助窮人。unless引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)表將來,故答案為B。53.We _____ the festival since the first pioneers arrived in America.A.celebrates B.celebratingC.celebrated D.have celebrated【答案】D【解析】句意:自從第一批開拓者來到美國,我們就慶祝這個(gè)節(jié)日??疾閯釉~時(shí)態(tài)辨析題。since the first pioneers arrived in America自從第一批開拓者來到美國,這個(gè)是一段時(shí)間,用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài),we是復(fù)數(shù)人稱,需用“have+過去分詞”結(jié)構(gòu);根據(jù)句意語境,可知選D。54.It’s nice to see you again. We ______ each other for a long time.A.didn’t see B.haven’t seen C.won’t see D.didn’t see【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:再次見到你很開心,我們已經(jīng)好長時(shí)間沒見了。本題考查的是時(shí)態(tài),結(jié)合語境,此處指到現(xiàn)在為止有好久沒有見面了,根據(jù)所給空后面的for a long time是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞可知,應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),故答案選B。55.Where is your son Jimmy living now?He _____ the city of Yangzhou, China for two years.A.has left for B.has been to C.has gone to D.has been in【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意:你兒子Jimmy現(xiàn)在住在哪里?他在中國揚(yáng)州已經(jīng)兩年了。本題考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)用法。A. has left for“已經(jīng)動身去某地”;B. has been to“已經(jīng)去過某地”;C. has gone to“已經(jīng)去了某地”;D. has been in“已經(jīng)待在某地”;根據(jù)語境 for two years和句意,確定句子的時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí);并表示在某地呆了多久,用has been in+地點(diǎn)。故選D。56.Did you hear someone knocking at the door just now, Tom?No, I _______ TV with my friend in my bedroom.A.was watching B.watched C.a(chǎn)m watching D.watch【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:——湯姆,你剛才聽到有人敲門了嗎?——沒有,我和我的朋友正在臥室里看電視??疾檫^去進(jìn)行時(shí)。A. was watching過去進(jìn)行時(shí);B. watched一般過去時(shí);C. am watching現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí);D. watch觀看,動詞原形。根據(jù)句意“——湯姆,你剛才聽到有人敲門了嗎?——沒有,我和我的朋友正在臥室里看電視?!?可推知剛才有人敲門時(shí)我和我的朋友正在臥室里看電視。所以該句強(qiáng)調(diào)的是過去某個(gè)時(shí)間正在進(jìn)行和發(fā)生的動作,確定時(shí)態(tài)為過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),其構(gòu)成為was/were+現(xiàn)在分詞,根據(jù)主語是I,故助動詞用was,watch的現(xiàn)在分詞為watching,故填was watching,故答案選A。57.—Were you at home at 9 o39。clock last night?—Yes. I a shower at that time.A.took B.was taking C.was taken D.a(chǎn)m taking【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:昨晚九點(diǎn)鐘你在家嗎?——是的,那時(shí)我正在洗澡。A. took一般過去時(shí);B. was taking過去進(jìn)行時(shí);C. was taken一般過去時(shí)的被動語態(tài);D. am taking現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。結(jié)合語境可知下文描述的是昨天晚上九點(diǎn)鐘正在進(jìn)行的動作,時(shí)態(tài)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故答案為選B。58.We’re not sure _______ there’ll be _______ or not tomorrow.A.if。 rains B.if。 rainy C.whether。 raining D.whether。 rain【答案】D【解析】句意:我們不確定明天是否會下雨。考查連詞辨析和動詞時(shí)態(tài)辨析。if和whether表示“是否”可換用,但和or not連用時(shí)需用whether,可排除AB兩項(xiàng)。tomorrow用于一般將來時(shí),be raining是進(jìn)行時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu),可排除。根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu),可知選D。59.Someone ______ at the door. Can you open it?A.knocks B.knockedC.is knocking D.was knocking【答案】C【解析】試題分析:句意:有人在敲門,你可以去開一下嗎?knock敲,knock at the door是一個(gè)固定的短語,意思是敲門。根據(jù)句意和這個(gè)情景可知,現(xiàn)在有人正在敲門,故應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),故選C。A是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)第三人稱單數(shù)形式;B是一般過去時(shí);D是過去進(jìn)行時(shí)??键c(diǎn):考查動詞時(shí)態(tài)。60.—Mum, where is my dictionary?—Oh, I didn’t see it, either. I’m afraid you ___________ it.A.a(chǎn)re losing B.will lose C.have lost D.were losing【答案】C【解析】句意:——媽媽,我的字典在哪里?——哦,我也沒有看到它,恐怕你把它弄丟了。A. are losing現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài); B. will lose一般將來時(shí)態(tài);C. have lost現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài); D. were losing過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。lose這一動詞發(fā)生在過去,造成的結(jié)果是現(xiàn)在看不見了,屬于完成的動作,要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)來表達(dá),故答案為C。