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20xx-20xx年復習專題——七年級英語下冊完形填空知識點歸納1-資料下載頁

2025-04-01 22:05本頁面
  

【正文】 通順的答案。9.完形填空 Mr. Smith lived in a big city. When he retired(退休), he bought a small 1 in a village near the sea. He 2 it and hoped to live a quiet life in this house. But to his great surprise, many visitors came to see his house in summer holidays, for it was the most 3 building in the village. From morning to night there were 4 outside the house. They kept looking 5 the rooms through the windows and many of them even went into Mr. Smith39。s garden. This was too much for Mr. Smith. He decided to ask the visitors to 6 . So he put a notice (告示) on the window. The notice said, “If you want 7 it, e in and look round. Price: twenty dollars.” Mr. Smith was sure that the visitors could 8 ing, but he was wrong. More and more visitors came and Mr. Smith had to 9 every day taking them around his house.“I came here to 10 not to work as a guide,” he said angrily. In the end, he sold the house and moved away.1. A. gardenB. shopC. houseD. school2. A. likedB. hated C. soldD. built3. A. big B. interestingC. smallD. clean4. A. childrenB. studentsC. parentsD. visitors5. A. upB. forC. intoD. after6. A. eB. leave C. stay D. play7. A. to visitB. visitC. visitsD. visiting8. A. go onB. stop C. keepD. like9. A. take B. costC. spendD. pay10. A. play B. workC. watchD. live【答案】 (1)C;(2)A;(3)B;(4)D;(5)C;(6)B;(7)A;(8)B;(9)C;(10)D; 【解析】【分析】短文大意:史密斯先生住在一個大城市。當他退休時,他在海邊的一個村莊買了一個小房子。他喜歡它,希望在這所房子里過平靜的生活。但他非常驚訝的是,在暑假許多游客來看他的房子,因為這是村里最有趣的建筑。(1)C考查名詞及語境理解。句意:他在海邊的一個村莊買了一個小房子。garden花園;shop商店;house 房子;school學校。聯(lián)系下句He it and hoped to live a quiet life in this 。(2)A考查動詞及語境理解。句意:他喜歡它,希望在這所房子里過平靜的生活。liked喜歡; hated討厭;sold出售;built建造。根據(jù)并列成分hoped to live a quiet life in this house可知該選A。(3)B考查形容詞及語境理解。句意:因為這是村里最有趣的建筑。big 大的; interesting 有趣的;small小的;clean干凈的。根據(jù)in the ,當四個詞中只有interesting是加most構成最高級,所以選B。(4)D考查名詞及語境理解。句意:從早上到晚上房子外有游客。children孩子;students學生;parents父母;visitors游客。聯(lián)系前句many visitors came to see his house in summer holidays,可知該選D。(5)C考查介詞及語境理解。句意:他們不停地從窗戶向房間里看。up向上;for為;into進入;after在……之后。根據(jù)句意結合語境可知該選C。(6)B考查動詞及語境理解。句意:他決定請游客離開。e來;leave離開;stay呆;play玩。聯(lián)系后文中Mr. Smith was sure that the visitors could ing, but he was 。(7)A考查動詞不定式及語境理解。句意:如果你想?yún)⒂^它,就進來看看。to visit 是visit的動詞不定式形式;visit 參觀;visits是visit的第三人稱單數(shù)形式;visiting是visit的現(xiàn)在分詞或動名詞形式。want to do sth想做某事,所以選A。(8)B考查動詞及語境理解。句意:史密斯先生肯定游客不來了,但是他錯了。go on 繼續(xù);stop停止;keep保持;like喜歡。根據(jù)句意結合語境可知該選B。(9)C考查動詞及語境理解。句意:越來越多的游客來了,史密斯先生不得不花費每天帶他們參觀他家。Take花費(時間);cost成本;spend花費(時間或錢);pay付款。Spend…doing sth是一個固定句型,所以選C。(10)D考查動詞及語境理解。句意:我來到這里居住,不是做向導。play玩;work工作;watch觀看;live居住,生活。根據(jù)句意結合語境可知該選D。10.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。 Mr. King is a very old man. He likes 1 dumplings very much. Every Sunday, he goes to a Chinese 2 near his home and eats dumplings for dinner. Ann works there as a waitress. She often 3 with the old man when he is there. The old man likes sharing his stories with people and soon they bee good 4 . Every time after Mr. King 5 his dinner, he always puts some coins on the table. The 6 is for Ann It39。s her tip (小費). One day, Mr. King asked Ann, Do you want some coins or half my lottery prize (樂透獎)as a tip? Ann thought that he was making fun of her 7 she laughed and said, Half of 8 prize.” The next day, Mr. King won (贏得))the lottery prize and 9 six million dollars. Then he went to the restaurant 10 and gave Ann the tiphalf of his lottery prize!1. A. cookingB. eatingC. drawingD. collecting2. A. libraryB. schoolC. bankD. restaurant3. A. talksB. playsC. singsD. dances4. A. villagersB. friendsC. visitorsD. neighbors5. A. looks forB. waits forC. pays forD. goes for6. A. luckB. gameC. placeD. money7. A. soB. butC. orD. be8. A. myB. yourC. hisD. her9. A. savedB. gotC. spentD. lost10. A. happilyB. quietlyC. badlyD. easily【答案】 (1)B;(2)D;(3)A;(4)B;(5)C;(6)D;(7)A;(8)B;(9)B;(10)A; 【解析】【分析】主要講了King先生去中餐餐館吃飯時和Ann成為好朋友,一天King先生問Ann想要一些硬幣還是樂透獎的一半,Ann說要樂透獎的一半,結果King真贏了樂透獎,并且把一半給了Ann。 (1)句意:他非常喜歡吃水餃。;;;。根據(jù)后文eats dumplings for dinner可知是吃水餃,故選B。 (2)句意:他去家附近的一家中餐餐館。;;;。根據(jù)后句eats dumplings for dinner吃水餃,可知去的是餐館,故選D。 (3)句意:她經(jīng)常和這個老人交談。;;;。talk with ,故選A。 (4)句意:很快他們成為好朋友。;;;。根據(jù)前句The old man likes sharing his stories with people老人和人們分享故事,所以很快成為朋友,故選B。 (5)句意:每次King先生付完錢后,他總是放一些硬幣在桌子上。;;;。付完錢后,還把小費放在桌子上,故選C。 (6)句意:這個錢是給Ann的。;;;。硬幣是給Ann作為小費,故選D。 (7)句意:所以她笑了。;;;。根據(jù)前句Ann thought that he was making fun of herAnn認為King先生和她開玩笑,所以她笑了,前后表示因果關系,故選A。 (8)句意:你的獎品的一半。;;;。King把樂透獎的一半給Ann,所以是你的獎品的一半,故選B。 (9)句意:King先生贏得了樂透獎,并且得到了6百萬美元。;;;。贏得了獎,得到了錢,故選B。 (10)句意:他高興地去餐館。;;;。根據(jù)前文可知King先生贏得了樂透獎,所以高興,故選A。 【點評】考查完形填空,首先通讀一遍文章,跳過缺失的單詞,再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義,最后對選項進行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項。
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