【正文】 t. They go to John39。s home only when he is not busy. Jane is a nurse in a 6 . She has many friends and they often go to her house and talk with her. But Jane hopes to 7 books when she is at home. She doesn39。t know 8 to say that to her friends. Now Jane is 9 her problem with John in front of their building. John wants to help her. But he has no idea. At last, he says, You can 10 your hat and coat when you39。re at home. If your friends e, you say to them Sorry, I need to go out39。.1. A. moneyB. timeC. placesD. friends2. A. relaxedB. friendlyC. busyD. lazy3. A. sleepingB. workingC. eatingD. walking4. A. hopeB. knowC. thinkD. meet5. A. callB. giveC. seeD. write6. A. bankB. hospitalC. shopD. station7. A. lookB. seeC. readD. watch8. A. whoB. howC. whereD. why9. A. talking aboutB. talking withC. looking forD. looking at10. A. wearB. cleanC. bringD. buy【答案】 （1）B；（2）C；（3）B；（4）B；（5）A；（6）B；（7）C；（8）B；（9）A；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章介紹了約翰和珍的職業(yè)及愛(ài)好，約翰的朋友很了解他，當(dāng)他有空的時(shí)候才去看他，珍有很多朋友，經(jīng)常去他家，但是她想讀書(shū)，卻不知道如何跟朋友說(shuō)，最后約翰給她想了一個(gè)辦法。 （1）句意：他花費(fèi)了大量的時(shí)間繪畫(huà)上。；；；。繪畫(huà)是要占用時(shí)間的，因此要選擇time，故答案是B。 （2）句意：他總是很忙。；；；。根據(jù)前面的敘述可知，他把大量的時(shí)間用在了繪畫(huà)上，因此可推測(cè)他很忙，故答案是C。 ???????（3）句意：當(dāng)它工作的時(shí)候，他不喜歡跟別人說(shuō)話。；；；。根據(jù)前面的敘述可知他一直很忙，因此當(dāng)他工作的時(shí)候，他不喜歡跟別人說(shuō)話，故答案是B。 ???????（4）句意：他的朋友很了解他。；，了解；；，遇見(jiàn)。根據(jù) They go to John39。s home only when he is not busy. 可知可知當(dāng)他不忙的時(shí)候朋友才去他家，因此可知他朋友很了解他，故答案是B。 ???????（5）句意：如果他們想見(jiàn)他，他們首先要打電話。；；；。很明顯，要想見(jiàn)他必須先打電話，要是他忙的時(shí)候是不會(huì)跟別人說(shuō)話的，故答案是A。 ???????（6）句意：珍是醫(yī)院的一名護(hù)士。；；；。護(hù)士的工作地點(diǎn)是醫(yī)院，故答案是B。 ???????（7）句意：但是當(dāng)珍在家的時(shí)候，他希望讀書(shū)。；；；。根據(jù)book可知謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是read，因?yàn)榭磿?shū)的本質(zhì)是讀書(shū)，故答案是C。 ???????（8）句意：她不知道如何跟朋友說(shuō)這些。前面說(shuō)珍喜歡看書(shū)，但是他朋友家經(jīng)常去她家，這樣他就沒(méi)有時(shí)間讀書(shū)了。她不知道如何更朋友說(shuō)，他怕傷了朋友之間的友誼，故答案是B。 ???????（9）句意：現(xiàn)在她正在跟約翰談?wù)撍膯?wèn)題。；；；……。C、D后面的賓語(yǔ)是物或者人，因此排除，B后跟談話的對(duì)象，一般是人，因此排除，故答案是A。 ???????（10）句意：當(dāng)你在家的時(shí)候，你可以戴帽子或者穿衣服。；；；。根據(jù) If your friends e, you say to them Sorry, I need to go out39。. 可知自己做的事對(duì)方不方便看到，很明顯，穿衣服戴帽子在這里最合適，故答案是A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，先跳過(guò)空格閱讀全文，了解文章大意，然后字斟句酌根據(jù)語(yǔ)法、語(yǔ)境、固定搭配或者習(xí)慣表達(dá)逐一作答，再讀全文檢查并更正答案。 10．閱讀下面短文，從每小題所給A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 A long time ago, there was a seed*. Because he was only a seed, 1 noticed him. So the seed thought he was not important in the world. One day, a wind 2 the seed and threw him on an open field. Later, he enjoyed the water on wet days and the 3 on clear days, which helped him grow. Years later, another day he saw a traveller sitting by his side. Wow, how lucky I am! I can have a rest 4 a tree on such a hot day the traveller said. What are you talking about the seed quickly asked. He thought the man was making fun of him because no one ever spoke to him like that. 5 just spoke? the shocked man asked. It39。s me, A seed. The man said. Are you joking? You39。re not a seed. You are a big 6 ! Really? Yes! People often sit here to 7 your shade! Don39。t tell me you didn39。t know that. The traveler39。s words made him happy. The seed thought and 8 for the first time in his life. The years of torture by the sun and the rain helped him 9 grow up. Oh! That means I39。 m not a little seed any more! In fact, I can make people feel 10 . Wow! That39。s great to be helpful.1. A. somebodyB. anybodyC. everybodyD. nobody2. A. got upB. put upC. picked upD. looked up3. A. rainB. windC. cloudD. sun4. A. onB. underC. aboveD. opposite5. A. WhoB. WhenC. WhichD. Why6. A. houseB. forestC. treeD. field7. A. watchB. touchC. hearD. feel8. A. criedB. talkedC. smiledD. shouted9. A. finallyB. busilyC. happilyD. easily10. A. friendlyB. fortableC. successfulD. beautiful【答案】 （1）D；（2）C；（3）D；（4）B；（5）A；（6）C；（7）D；（8）C；（9）A；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】主要講了一粒種子起初認(rèn)為自己是不重要的，但是在一陣風(fēng)的帶動(dòng)下，種子變成了一棵參天大樹(shù)，最終在路人的解釋下認(rèn)識(shí)到自己的重要性。 （1）句意：沒(méi)人注意到他。；；；。根據(jù)后句可知種子認(rèn)為他在世界上不重要，所以沒(méi)人注意到他，故選D。 （2）句意：一天，一陣風(fēng)把種子撿起把他扔進(jìn)一個(gè)空曠的田野里。；；；。風(fēng)把種子撿起，帶到田野里，故選C。 （3）句意：之后他享受雨天里的水和晴朗的天的太陽(yáng)。；；；。晴天里有太陽(yáng)，故選D。 （4）句意：在一個(gè)如此炎熱的一天我可以在樹(shù)下休息。......上面；......下面；......上方；......對(duì)面。在樹(shù)下乘涼，故選B。 （5）句意：誰(shuí)剛剛說(shuō)話？；；；。根據(jù)It39。s me, A seed. 它是我，一粒種子，可知問(wèn)的是誰(shuí)，故選A。 （6）句意：你是一棵大樹(shù)。；；；。根據(jù)前文可知種子變成了一棵大樹(shù)，故選C。 （7）句意：人們經(jīng)常坐在這感受你的陰涼。；；；。人們坐在陰涼里感受，故選D。 （8）句意：種子想了想在他的人生中第一次笑了。；；；。根據(jù)前句The traveler39。s words made him happy. 可知游客的話讓他高興，所以種子笑了，故選C。 （9）句意：雨幫助他最終長(zhǎng)大。；；；。根據(jù)That means I39。 m not a little seed any more! 可知種子不再是一顆種子，最終長(zhǎng)大了，故選A。 （10）句意：事實(shí)上，我可以讓人們感到舒服。；；；。大樹(shù)可以讓人們?cè)跇?shù)下乘涼，感到舒服，故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過(guò)缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來(lái)判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。