【正文】 mountain areaD.A homeless man from the countryside（5）According to the passage, ___ is NOT TRUE. A.The three kids sell different thingsB.Sarah can buy the toy bear at half priceC.Karen learns a lot from Treasure IslandD.There are some pop songs in Nick39。s MP3 player【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）C（4）C（5）B 【解析】【分析】主要講了Nick、Karen和Mandy給山區(qū)貧困地區(qū)的孩子義賣活動(dòng)。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)It stays with me whenever I feel ，即聽音樂，故選B。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)句子可知把下載的音樂放在MP3播放器里，所以downloaded意思是下載，故選A。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Each fiction only costs 20 dollars. You can get the second at half ，第二本半價(jià)，即10美元，所以一共30美元，故選C。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Here is a charity sale （義賣） for the poor kids in the mountain area可知是給山區(qū)的貧窮孩子義賣，故選C。 （5）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) It39。s original （原始的） price was 50 dollars. You only need to pay 15 dollars for it ，現(xiàn)價(jià)是15美元，不是半價(jià)，故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。14．閱讀理解 Travel to ItalyCitiesMilanVenice Population in 20101，307，900270，500AreaLarger than Florence39。s7. 6 square kilometersTypical feature（特征）The second largest city in ItalyA water cityClimateWetWarm winter and hot summerCitiesFlorenceRomePopulationin 2010369 thousand2. 74 millionArea104 square kilometersOver 1，507 squarekilometers （City area）Typical feature（特征）The birthplace ofthe Renaissance（文藝復(fù)興發(fā)源地）The capital cityClimatePleasant climateWarm and wet in winter while hot and dry in summer（1）There are ________ famous Italian cities mentioned in the form. A.twoB.threeC.four（2）Milan has a ________ climate according to the form. A.wetB.hotC.dry（3）According to the form, ________ is the smallest in area. A.RomeB.VeniceC.Milan（4）Florence is well known as ________. A.the largest city in ItalyB.the water cityC.the birthplace of the Renaissance（5）Which of the following is TRUE according to the form? A.In 2010, the population of Florence was larger than that of Milan.B.The population of Rome was 2，740，000 in 2010.C.The capital city has an area of less than 1，507 square kilometers.【答案】 （1）C（2）A（3）B（4）C（5）B 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了意大利的四座著名城市。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)表格cities一欄顯示可知，表格里提及了 Milan ， Venice ， Florence ， Rome4個(gè)著名的意大利城市，故選C。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)表格climate一欄顯示可知，米蘭的氣候是潮濕，wet，故選A。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)表格area一欄顯示可知， Venice是面積最小的城市，故選B。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)表格typical feature一欄顯示可知，佛羅倫薩因是文藝復(fù)興發(fā)源地而出名，故選C。 （5）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)表格2010年人口一欄顯示可知，故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案。15．閱讀理解 Developing healthy eating habits starts from childhood, therefore it is important for parents to teach and provide children with a healthy diet. DPHSS administrator of the Bureau of Nutrition Services, Charlie Morris said, A healthy diet for a child always includes a lot of fruits and vegetables in the diet limiting the amount of simple sugars in the diet and high fat food and highly processed* food. This means staying away as much as possible from food such as chips, cookies, candies and sugary drinks, because all children need to have meals and the meals should be a wellbalanced diet. Community nutritionist* Thelma Romoso said, The fruit, the vegetable, the grain, the protein, and also the milk, the diary product are all necessary in the diet for a child. Among them, the fruit and the vegetable should e first. It39。s easy for a mother to go into the two plus three concept* of fruits and vegetables or five a day. This concept means that there are at least two servings* of fruits a day, three servings of vegetables a day which can be served for lunch and dinner. Morris also said that the child39。s hunger level influences how much is eaten and the parent controls what and when the meal is offered, saying, Mom needs to make sure that the food offered is good food for the child to eat and she also needs to consider how active they are through the day. Snacks* are not a bad thing, so the mom should offer good kinds of snacks as well. When it es to preparing your child39。s lunch and snacks for school, make sure to keep in mind that the food you provide should not only provide enough energy but also be healthy such as fresh fruits, and whole grain bread. But parents must be sure to remember that a good healthy diet must be balanced with physical activity, that is to say, it is important that children get outside and run around and play and get activity besides eating a good diet.（1）According to Charlie Morris we can know that____________. A.active children like to eat more and more snacksB.there are sugars and high fat in few kinds of foodC.mothers should prepare delicious food all by themselvesD.children should eat less highly processed food in daily life（2）What does the word served in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A.givenB.toldC.boughtD.played（3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.Physical exercise is not as important as a healthy diet.B.There should be at least 5 servings of vegetables a day.C.The child should also eat fruits and whole grain foods.D.Mom doesn39。t need to prepare snacks for the child39。s diet.（4）It can be inferred （推斷） from the text that ____________. A.A good nutritional diet may cost too muchB.Parents play an important role in children39。s