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gone to意為“到某地去了”,說話時作句子主語的人不在現(xiàn)場,故選C。45.—Do you know _________ the meeting?—Tomorrow morning.A.when they hadB.when they are going to haveC.when did they haveD.when are they going to have【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:——你知道他們什么時候來開會嗎?——明天早上。此題考查賓語從句,賓語從句要用陳述句語序,C和D是疑問句語序,故排除;根據(jù)回答Tomorrow morning可知此句時態(tài)是一般將來時,A是一般過去時,B是一般將來時;故選B。46.—Linda, why _______ you late for school yesterday? —Because I woke up late.A.was B.were C.a(chǎn)re D.is【答案】B【解析】句意:——琳達(dá),你昨天為什么上學(xué)遲到?——因為我醒晚了。根據(jù)時間狀語yesterday可知此處用一般過去時,主語是you,因此謂語用were,故選B。47.By the time I ________ on the TV, Beckham ________ two goals.A.turned。 have scored B.turned。 had scoredC.had turned。 have scored D.had turned。 had scored【答案】B【解析】句意:當(dāng)我打開電視的時候,貝克漢姆已經(jīng)進(jìn)了兩個球??疾閯釉~時態(tài)辨析題。本句是時間狀語從句,by the time到…時候為止,用于一般過去時,可排除CD選項。從句用一般過去時,主句用過去完成時,需用“had+過去分詞”結(jié)構(gòu),可排除A;根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu),可知選B。48.—Do you know when we ________ our first simulate (模擬) exam?—Sorry, I have no idea. But when I ________ the news, I will let you know.A.will have, get B.have, will get C.will have, am getting【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意“你知道我們什么時候會有第一次模擬考試嗎?對不起,我不知道,但是當(dāng)我知道消息,我會讓你知道”。第一空處,表示“將有第一次模擬考試”,用一般將來時,排除B;第二空處根據(jù)主將從現(xiàn)原則,when引導(dǎo)的從句用一般現(xiàn)在時,故選A。49.Alice, together with her classmates punished for breaking the school rules last week.A.is B.a(chǎn)re C.was D.were【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:艾麗斯和她的同學(xué)上周因違反校規(guī)而受到懲罰??疾橐话氵^去時和主謂一致。根據(jù)last week可知句子時態(tài)應(yīng)用一般過去時,排除A、B選項;together with her classmates在句中作狀語,主語是Alice,第三人稱單數(shù),所以謂語動詞也要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式,排除D選項;故答案選C。50.—_____ you _____ your homework yet?—Yes, I _____ it ten minutes ago.A.Did。 do。 finished B.Have。 done。 have finishedC.Have。 done。 finished D.Will。 do。 finish【答案】C【解析】試題分析:句意:你做你的家庭作業(yè)了嗎?是的,十分鐘前我就完成了。根據(jù)yet結(jié)合句意可知前一句該用現(xiàn)在完成時;根據(jù)ten minutes ago可知后一句該用一般過去時。所以選C。考點(diǎn):考查現(xiàn)在完成時與一般過去時。51.—Let’s turn on the TV and watch the football match.—It’s too late. It_____for an hour. And the result was won.A.has finished B.has begun C.has been on D.has been over【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意:讓我們打開電視看足球比賽吧。太晚了,它都結(jié)束一個小時了,結(jié)果是1比0,中國贏了。has finished結(jié)束了,現(xiàn)在完成時;has begun開始了;has been on一直在進(jìn)行;has been over已經(jīng)結(jié)束了。句中for an hour表示一段時間,finish和begin都是瞬間性動詞,不能和一段時間連用,故排除A和B。根據(jù)句意It’s too late以及后面…the result was…可知,比賽已經(jīng)結(jié)束了,故應(yīng)選D。52.Hurry up. The train _________ in twenty minutes.A.left B.has left C.is leaving D.has been away【答案】C【解析】句意:快點(diǎn)。二十分鐘后火車將要離開。根據(jù)時間狀語in twenty minutes可知此處用一般將來時,表示位置移動的動詞,如leave, go, e等的現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時表示一般將來時,故為is leaving,故選C。53.If you too much icecream,you will get sick.A.will eat B.were eating C.a(chǎn)te D.eat【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意:如果你吃太多的冰激淋,你將會生病。If you too much icecream引導(dǎo)的是條件狀語從句,主句應(yīng)該用一般將來時,符合主將從現(xiàn)的原則。所以從句用一般現(xiàn)在時。故選D。54.Did you go to the concert with your parents yesterday?No, I for my English test all afternoon.A.prepared B.a(chǎn)m preparing C.was preparing D.have prepared【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:——你昨天和你的父母一起去聽音樂會了嗎?沒有,我整個下午都在為我的英語考試做準(zhǔn)備。考查過去進(jìn)行時。根據(jù)“yesterday昨天和all afternoon整個下午”可知句子應(yīng)該用過去進(jìn)行時。構(gòu)成:was或were+ doing,主語是I,所以應(yīng)該用was。故選C?!军c(diǎn)睛】過去進(jìn)行時多用在when引起的從句中,表示某事發(fā)生時某個動作正在進(jìn)行。其結(jié)構(gòu)為:助動詞was/were+doing;也表示過去的某個時間正在進(jìn)行的動作。標(biāo)志詞有:at that time,at 8:00am yesterday,at this time last night:My grandpa was taking exercise for his healthat 8:00am yesterday. His family was watching at this time last night.55. Jack, what do you think of my new dress? Sorry, pardon? I _____ about something else.A.a(chǎn)m thinking B.was thinking C.thought D.think【答案】B【解析】句意:——杰克,你覺得我的新衣服怎么樣?——對不起,再說一遍好嗎?我在想別的事情??疾閯釉~時態(tài)辨析題。根據(jù)句意語境,可知問話者說話的時候回答者正在做別的事情,需用過去進(jìn)行時,即be+過去分詞結(jié)構(gòu);主語I是第一人稱,系詞需用was,故選B。56.Mr. Green _______ London, but he will e back in two days.A.has been to B.has gone to C.goes to D.leaves【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:Green先生去了倫敦,但是他將在兩天之后回來。has been to去過某地,已經(jīng)回來了;has gone to去了某地,還沒有回來;goes to去…,一般現(xiàn)在時;leaves離開,一般現(xiàn)在時。根據(jù)句意but he will e back in two days可知,這里表示Green先生去了倫敦,還沒有回來。故應(yīng)選B。57.— What were you doing when we were playing basketball yesterday afternoon?— I ______ the classroom.A.was cleaning B.have cleanedC.will clean D.clean【答案】A【解析】試題分析:句意:昨天下午當(dāng)我們正在打籃球時,你正在做什么?結(jié)合語境可知下文描述的是過去某時正在進(jìn)行的動作,故用過去進(jìn)行時態(tài)。選A??键c(diǎn):考查動詞的時態(tài)。58.Today’s young people can’t live without smart phones. They keep their hands on the phones whenever they go, even while they______ meals.A.had B.will have C.were having D.a(chǎn)re having【答案】D【解析】句意:如今的年輕人沒有智能手機(jī)就無法生存。當(dāng)他們吃飯的時候,他們隨時都會拿起手機(jī)??疾閯釉~時態(tài)辨析題。while當(dāng)……的時候,表示從句動作和主句動作同時發(fā)生,常用進(jìn)行時態(tài)。根據(jù)句意語境,可知選D。59. _______ all _______ our class will visit Danying Garden?Yes. Every student _______ about it.A.Do...know。 will tell B.Are...known。 has toldC.Have...known。 was told D.Will...know。 told【答案】C【解析】句意:大家都知道我們班要去參觀丹櫻花園了嗎?是的,每個學(xué)生都被告知了這件事。Do…know一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài),一般疑問句形式;Are…known是一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài);Have …known現(xiàn)在完成時,一般疑問句形式;Will…know一般將來時,一般疑問句形式。will tell一般將來時;has told現(xiàn)在完成時;was told一般過去時的被動語態(tài);told過去式。根據(jù)對話的意思可知,第一個空表示過去發(fā)生的事情對現(xiàn)在的影響,應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài);第二句話主語Every student和動詞tell構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系,應(yīng)用被動語態(tài),而且這個動作發(fā)生在過去,應(yīng)用一般過去時。故選C。60.—Do you mind beside you, sir?— . I alone to enjoy the music.A.my sitting。 Better not。 used to sitB.my to sit。 Of course not。 am used to sittingC.me sitting。 I’m sorry but I do。 have been used to sittingD.me to sit。 Never mind。 was used to sitting【答案】C【解析】句意:你介意我坐在你旁邊嗎,先生?——對不起,我確實介意,我習(xí)慣了獨(dú)自坐著欣賞音樂。mind doing ,doing前面可以用形容詞性物主代詞或代詞的賓格,首先排除B,D;used to do過去常常做某事,be used to doing ,根據(jù)后面的句子判斷,對于坐在身邊表示介意,故答案為C。