【正文】 持一致。our English teacher為單數(shù)第三人稱(chēng)，故選C44．We a few museums while we were in London.A．visit B．visitedC．have visited D．a(chǎn)re visiting【答案】B【解析】句意：當(dāng)我在倫敦時(shí)，我參觀(guān)了幾個(gè)博物館。A. visit 參觀(guān)，用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，主語(yǔ)復(fù)數(shù)時(shí)； B. visited 參觀(guān)，用于一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)； C. have visited 參觀(guān)，用于一般現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)； D. are visiting 參觀(guān)，用于現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，主語(yǔ)復(fù)數(shù)時(shí)； 根據(jù) while we were in ；故選B45．―When did she leave? ―As if it was 3:30. She for about 2 hours.A．has been away B．left C．has left【答案】A【解析】句意：―她什么時(shí)候離開(kāi)的？―好像在3:30。她離開(kāi)了大約2個(gè)小時(shí)。根據(jù)for about 2 ，而且用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。所以選A。點(diǎn)睛：短暫性動(dòng)詞在現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)的肯定句中不能與表示一段的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用，如句子中的left為短暫性動(dòng)詞，另外還要記住幾個(gè)常見(jiàn)的短暫性動(dòng)詞與延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞的轉(zhuǎn)化：borrow→keep, buy→have, get/catch a cold→have a cold ，die→be dead, open→be open，end/finish → be over,begin/start→ be on, leave→be away, e→be in/here等。如：His fatherdied10 years ago.=His father hasbeen deadfor 10 years。Iboughtthis pen 3 years ago. = Ihave hadthis pen for 3 years.46．Andy, with his parents, _____ to Hong Kong, and they will stay there for a week.A．have gone B．has been C．have been D．has gone【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：安迪和他的父母去了香港，他們將在那里呆上一個(gè)星期?？疾楝F(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。have/has been to：表示去過(guò)某地，通?？膳c表示次數(shù)的狀語(yǔ)連用；have/has gone to：表示到某地去了，強(qiáng)調(diào)說(shuō)話(huà)的當(dāng)時(shí)去某地的人不在場(chǎng)。根據(jù)下文“他們將在那里呆上一個(gè)星期”可知Andy不在現(xiàn)場(chǎng)，故用have/has gone to，本句主語(yǔ)是Andy，with his parents是伴隨狀語(yǔ)，可知has gone to；選D。47．（廣東省2017年初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)考試模擬）—I was shopping with my mom at 8 o’clock last night. What about you? —I ______________ a new movie named fast and Furious 8.A．a(chǎn)m watching B．watched C．will watch D．was watching【答案】D【解析】句意：——昨天晚上8點(diǎn)我正和我媽媽一起購(gòu)物。你呢？——我正在看一部名為《速度與激情8》的新電影。根據(jù)I was shopping with my mom at 8 o’clock last ，故用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選D。48．I’ll ring you up as soon as he .A．a(chǎn)rrive B．a(chǎn)rrives C．will arrive D．a(chǎn)rrived【答案】B【解析】句意：他一到我就給你打電話(huà)。在as soon as引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中，當(dāng)主句是將來(lái)時(shí)的時(shí)候，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來(lái)。he為單數(shù)，所以謂語(yǔ)用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)。故選B。49．The wonderful life in high school you look forward to ______.A．ing B．is ingC．came D．was ing【答案】B【解析】句意：你期待的高中生活即將來(lái)臨?？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)辨析題。in high school you look forward to做life的定語(yǔ)；句子缺了謂語(yǔ)，可排除A；主語(yǔ)life還沒(méi)有出現(xiàn)，需用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來(lái)，可排除CD選項(xiàng)。根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和語(yǔ)境，可知選B。50．Since 2014, the Internet _________ more chances for folk song singers such as Zhao Lei, the singer of “Chengdu”.A．has provided B．provides. C．is provided【答案】A【解析】句意：2014年以來(lái)，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)為成都歌手趙磊等民歌歌手提供了更多的機(jī)會(huì)?？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)辨析題。since自從，后接年份、時(shí)間段或從句，表示一段時(shí)間，用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)，可排除BC選項(xiàng)；主語(yǔ)the Internet是單數(shù)第三人稱(chēng)，需用“has+過(guò)去分詞”構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境，可知選A。51．Mum _________ the window in the kitchen when I got home.A．cleans B．will clean C．was cleaning D．is cleaning【答案】C【解析】句意：當(dāng)我到家時(shí)，媽媽正在擦窗戶(hù)。A. cleans 弄干凈，用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài) ，主語(yǔ)單三時(shí)； B. will clean 弄干凈，用于一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)； C. was cleaning cleans 弄干凈，用于過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài) ，主語(yǔ)單三時(shí)； D. is cleaning弄干凈，用于現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài) ，主語(yǔ)單三時(shí)；根據(jù)when I got ，過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，所以主句用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)；故選C52．Did you go to the concert with your parents yesterday?No, I for my English test all afternoon.A．prepared B．a(chǎn)m preparing C．was preparing D．have prepared【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你昨天和你的父母一起去聽(tīng)音樂(lè)會(huì)了嗎？沒(méi)有，我整個(gè)下午都在為我的英語(yǔ)考試做準(zhǔn)備?？疾檫^(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)“yesterday昨天和all afternoon整個(gè)下午”可知句子應(yīng)該用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。構(gòu)成：was或were+ doing，主語(yǔ)是I，所以應(yīng)該用was。故選C?！军c(diǎn)睛】過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)多用在when引起的從句中，表示某事發(fā)生時(shí)某個(gè)動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行。其結(jié)構(gòu)為：助動(dòng)詞was/were+doing；也表示過(guò)去的某個(gè)時(shí)間正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。標(biāo)志詞有：at that time，at 8:00am yesterday，at this time last night:My grandpa was taking exercise for his healthat 8:00am yesterday. His family was watching at this time last night.53．Mr Black ___ Shanghai in a few days．Do you know when the earliest plane ________ on Sunday?A．is leaving。 takes offB．leaves。 takes offC．is leaving。 take offD．leaves。 is taking off【答案】A【解析】句意“布萊克先生幾天后要去上海，你知道星期天最早的飛機(jī)什么時(shí)候起飛嗎？”。根據(jù)in a few days可知，用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，且當(dāng)動(dòng)詞為e, go, leave時(shí)，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示一般將來(lái)時(shí)，排除B和D。第二空中，飛機(jī)起飛是有時(shí)間表的，根據(jù)時(shí)間表的動(dòng)作需要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故選A。54．— Father’s day is ing. Have you prepared any presents for your father?— Not yet, but I’m sure I ______ one for him.A．bought B．buy C．have bought D．will buy【答案】D【解析】句意：——父親節(jié)就要到了。你給你父親準(zhǔn)備禮物了嗎？——還沒(méi)有，但我肯定我會(huì)給他買(mǎi)一個(gè)。考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)辨析題。Not yet還沒(méi)有；根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境，可知需用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，即will+原形動(dòng)詞結(jié)構(gòu)，故選D。55．She used to ___________with her parents，but now she is used to ___________with her classmates at school.A．living…living B．live…live C．live…living D．living…live【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：她過(guò)去和父母住在一起，但現(xiàn)在她習(xí)慣了在學(xué)校和同學(xué)住在一起。used to：后跟強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的動(dòng)詞時(shí)表示“過(guò)去常?！保瑄sed to的后面跟動(dòng)詞原形；be used to表示“習(xí)慣于做某事”人作主語(yǔ)，后面用ving形式：be used to doing sth.；結(jié)合所給的選項(xiàng)可知，C正確?！军c(diǎn)睛】used to do sth. 表示過(guò)去常常做某事，而現(xiàn)在往往不做了。I used to get up early in the morning when I was still a high school student. 我還是個(gè)高中生的時(shí)候，常常一大早就起床。be used to doing sth. 表示習(xí)慣于做某事。I am used to eating rice now. 我現(xiàn)在習(xí)慣吃米飯了。56．By the end of last week, Maggie _____________ in the west of China for two months helping the homeless children.A．will stay B．has stayed C．would stay D．had stayed【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：到上周末為止， Maggie已經(jīng)在中國(guó)西部待了兩個(gè)月幫助那些無(wú)家可歸的孩子們。根據(jù)句中時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)By the end of last week是到上周末為止，即到過(guò)去時(shí)間為止已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作，所以用過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài)，故選D。57．—How are you today?Oh, I _______ as ill as I do now for a long time.A．didn’t feel B．wasn’t feeling C．don’t feel D．haven’t felt【答案】D【解析】句意：你今天好嗎？——哦，我很久沒(méi)有像現(xiàn)在這樣生過(guò)病了。表示過(guò)去到現(xiàn)在持續(xù)一段時(shí)期內(nèi)都存在的一種狀態(tài)，要使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故答案為D。58．— What were you doing when we were playing basketball yesterday afternoon?— I ______ the classroom.A．was cleaning B．have cleanedC．will clean D．clean【答案】A【解析】試題分析：句意：昨天下午當(dāng)我們正在打籃球時(shí)，你正在做什么？結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知下文描述的是過(guò)去某時(shí)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，故用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。選A?？键c(diǎn)：考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。59．—What was your father doing when you got home yesterday?—He　　　dinner at that time.A．cooks B．was cooking C．is cooking D．will cook【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——昨天當(dāng)你到家的時(shí)候你的父親在做什么？——當(dāng)時(shí)他在做晚餐?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。cooks烹飪，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；was cooking過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)；is cooking現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；will cook一般將來(lái)時(shí)。根據(jù)at that time以及問(wèn)句可知答語(yǔ)時(shí)態(tài)為過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選B。60．I don39。t want to see the film The Hobbit II because I it already.A．has seen B．saw C．have seen D．see【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：我不想看電影《霍比特人》二世”，因?yàn)槲乙呀?jīng)看過(guò)了。表示過(guò)去發(fā)生或已經(jīng)完成的某一動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)果。常用的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)：already，so far，never，just，before，recently， 結(jié)合句意，故選C。