【正文】 中抓住關(guān)鍵詞尋找答案；詞義推斷題以及判斷題都需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出正確選項(xiàng)8．閱讀下面短文，從下面每小題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 Many people like to watch TV. Watching TV is one of the most important activities of the day. TV brings the outside world closer to people39。s homes. Some people say the world is smaller than before because of TV. What39。s going on in other countries? How do people live in places far away? Is there a good sports game somewhere? What39。s life like in the deepest part of the sea? If you want to answer these and other kinds of questions, just turn on the TV. Turn it on and watch. You can see a lot and learn a lot. Of course, people can also learn through reading or listening to the radio. But with TV they can learn better and more easily. Why? Because they can hear and see too. TV helps to open our eyes. TV also helps to open our minds. TV often gives us new ideas. We learn newer and better ways of doing something.（1）Some people say the world is smaller than before because ________. A.TV makes the Earth smaller and smallerB.all people like to watch TVC.watching TV is one of the most important activities of the dayD.TV brings the outside world closer to people（2）We can ________ when we watch TV. A.go to live in other countriesB.answer TV many questionsC.get a lot of informationD.ask TV some questions（3）People learn better through TV than through radio because ________. A.TV sets are bigger than radiosB.people can39。t only hear but also seeC.without TV people can39。t open their eyesD.it39。s easier to turn on the TV than to turn on the radio（4）The sentence TV also helps to open our minds. means ________. A.our minds can only be opened by TVB.something is wrong with our mindsC.we can learn more with TV than without TVD.TV is new to us（5）This passage tells us ________. A.it39。s good to watch TVB.not to watch TV any moreC.students should not watch TV at any timeD.to stop reading to watch TV【答案】 （1）D（2）C（3）B（4）C（5）A 【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要介紹了看電視的優(yōu)點(diǎn)。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語(yǔ)句TV brings the outside world closer to people39。s ，電視使外面的世界更靠近人們的家。故選D。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語(yǔ)句What39。s going on in other countries? How do people live in places far away? Is there a good sports game somewhere? What39。s life like in the deepest part of the sea?理解可知，看電視我們可以得到很多信息，故選C。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語(yǔ)句But with TV they can learn better and more easily. Why? Because they can hear and see ，看電視學(xué)習(xí)既可以看，也可以聽(tīng)，故選B。 （4）句意理解題。根據(jù)文中的語(yǔ)句TV often gives us new ideas. We learn newer and better ways of doing ，電視讓我們開(kāi)闊了視野，有了更好更新的做事的方法，故選C。 （5）理解歸納題。通讀全文的語(yǔ)句可知，此文主要介紹了看電視的優(yōu)點(diǎn)，故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文考查細(xì)節(jié)題，詞義推斷題，推理判斷題和主旨題等?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中抓住關(guān)鍵詞尋找答案；主旨題，詞義推斷題以及判斷題都需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出正確選項(xiàng)。二、中考英語(yǔ)完形填空（含答案詳細(xì)解析）9．通讀下面短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，透出可以填入空白處最佳選項(xiàng)。 Like most Chinese, Mr. Zhang has a traditional family. 1 he and his wife are middle school teachers while their 6yearold son is a pupil. Mr. Zhang39。s mother lives with them and helps them 2 the kid. They love one another and live a happy life. Yesterday it was Mr. Zhang39。s mother39。s birthday. The couple wanted to do 3 to show their love for her. After a big dinner, Mr. Zhang brought a basin （盆） of warn water and asked his mother to sit 4 the basin. He took off her shoes and put her 5 into the water. After that he began to wash them 6 His wife helped to b his mother39。174。 hair slowly. Seeing this, the boy 7 his mother39。s example. He tried to b his mother39。s hair, too. But he was not 8 enough to do that. So he brought a chair and stood on it. Everyone could feel the warmth and love in the family. As we all know, it is a good Chinese tradition to respect the old and take care of the .young. We should try our 9 to care for our family. We must visit our parents as often as possible and have a 10 with them on happiness. The phone even though we may work far away. Indeed, family is a place of happiness.1. A. BothB. EitherC. NeitherD. Each2. A. look forB. look outC. look afterD. look at3. A. nothingB. somethingC. everythingD. anything4. A. inB. onC. underD. in front of5. A. footB. feetC. handD. hands6. A. carefullyB. carefulC. carelessD. carelessly7. A. advisedB. suggestedC. madeD. followed8. A. oldB. tallC. shortD. young9. A. goodB. manyC. bestD. most10. A. chatB. sleepC. mealD. rest【答案】 （1）A；（2）C；（3）B；（4）D；（5）B；（6）A；（7）D；（8）A；（9）C；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】主要講了張先生一家人過(guò)著快樂(lè)的生活，張先生媽媽過(guò)生日時(shí)，張先生給爸爸洗腳，妻子給媽媽梳頭，兒子看到后模仿媽媽給張先生的妻子梳頭，體現(xiàn)了中國(guó)尊老愛(ài)幼的傳統(tǒng)。 （1）句意：他和他的妻子都是中學(xué)教師，而他們的六歲兒子是一名學(xué)生。；，或者；；。both...and兩者都，固定搭配，故選A。 （2）句意：張先生的媽媽和他們住在一起，幫助照顧孩子。；；；。老人幫忙照顧孩子，故選C。 （3）句意：夫妻二人想做一些事情來(lái)表明對(duì)她的愛(ài)。；；；。根據(jù)后文可知張先生給媽媽洗腳，妻子給媽媽梳頭，所以是做了一些事情，故選B。 （4）句意：晚飯后，張先生端來(lái)了一盆熱水，讓媽媽坐在盆子前面。......里面；......上面；......下面；......前面。洗腳時(shí)是坐在盆子前面，故選D。 （5）句意：他脫下他媽媽的鞋，把他的腳放進(jìn)水里。，單數(shù)；，復(fù)數(shù)；，單數(shù)；，復(fù)數(shù)。脫鞋是洗腳，所以用復(fù)數(shù)feet，故選B。 （6）句意：之后他開(kāi)始仔細(xì)地洗它們。，副詞；，形容詞；，形容詞；，副詞。仔細(xì)洗腳，副詞修飾實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，wash是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，所以用副詞carefully修飾，故選A。 （7）句意：看到這個(gè)，小男孩模仿媽媽。；；；。follow one39。s example效仿某人，固定搭配，故選D。 （8）句意：但是他不足夠大來(lái)做那個(gè)。；；；。小男孩太小了所以不能給媽媽梳頭，即不足夠大，故選A。 （9）句意：我們應(yīng)該盡我們最大努力照顧我們的家人。；；；。try one39。s best to do sth.，盡某人最大努力做某事，固定搭配，故選C。 （10）句意：我們必須盡可能多地看望我們的父母，和他們聊一些高興的事情。；；；。have a chat with sb.，和某人聊天，固定搭配，故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過(guò)缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來(lái)判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。10．完形填空 I was bored last night. So I went to watch the film Treasure Island. I39。m not a 1 of pirates（海盜）, and I didn39。t watch many pirate movies. I think this movie is the best one I have seen. It took me to a world of pirates. Though they are pirates, 2 they aren39。t scary. Eddie Izzard 3 the role of Long John Silver in the movie. I think he acted best. I have never thought much of him. As an actor before, but the movie certainly beat my mind. Toby Regbo, who played Jim Hawkins, performed very 4 , too. He told us that the real treasure to us was kindness, not the gold on the island. Other 5 also did a good job. The movie was really a 6 . So I39。d like to 7 it to you. I39。m sure you will love it. 1. A. fanB. writerC. kid2. A. butB. ifC. 不填3. A. studiedB. playedC. showed4. A. rightB. goodC. well5. A. singersB. doctorsC. actors6. A. troubleB. successC. question7. A. introduceB. leadC. report【答案】 （1）A；（2）C；（3）B；（4）C；（5）C；（6）B；（7）A； 【解析】【分析】主要講了作者昨晚去看了電影《金銀島》。 （1）句意：我不是一個(gè)海盜迷，也沒(méi)有看過(guò)太多關(guān)于海盜的電影。fan迷，愛(ài)好者；writer作者；kid孩子。根據(jù)and I didn39。t watch many pirate ， 可知作者不太喜歡海盜. 即不是一個(gè)海盜迷，故答案選A。 （2）句意：雖然他們是海盜，但是并不可怕。