【正文】 d friends? I shouted. But before Sandy could say anything, she fainted. Oh, Sandy, I took her to the hospital in a hurry. After a doctor checked her, he said, I39。m afraid we can39。t help her. Why don39。t you take her to a robot centre? I hurried to a robot centre. A few days later, Sandy was well. She asked, Mary, why did you save me even after I tried to kill you? Because I39。m sure you are my friend. Can you tell me where you are from? I39。m from another planet. It39。s far from here. Thank you, my friend. Now I see how friendly people are on the Earth. Two days later, a UFO came and picked her up. Since then, I39。ve never seen her.（1）What was Sandy doing when she cut her finger? A.She was watching a film named UFO.B.She was cooking in the kitchen.C.She was getting ready for the ing party.D.She was doing some shopping with her friends.（2）What did Sandy want to do when her friend knew her secret? A.She wanted to kill her friend.B.She wanted to run after her friend.C.She wanted to go to the hospital.D.She wanted to play with the knife.（3）Who saved Sandy39。s life in the end? A.The writer and the police.B.The doctors in the hospital.C.The doctors and the robots.D.The writer and experts in the robot centre.（4）Where was Sandy from? A.Another country.B.A robot centre.C.Another planet.D.A hospital.【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）D（4）C 【解析】 【分析】大意：短文主要講了作者的朋友Sandy切到了手指，因此被作者發(fā)現(xiàn)是機(jī)器人，并最終被UFO接走的故事。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段 I was cooking with my friend Sandy in the kitchen. 可知，Sandy切到手的時(shí)候正和作者在廚房做飯。故選B。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段 Now you know my secret, so you have to die! 現(xiàn)在你知道了我的秘密，所以你不得不死，可知Sandy想要?dú)⒘怂呐笥选９蔬xA。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段 I took her to the hospital in a hurry. 我趕緊帶她去醫(yī)院，和 I hurried to a robot centre. 我趕去機(jī)器人中心，可知是作者和機(jī)器人中心的專家救了Sandy。故選D。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段 I39。m from another planet. 可知，Sandy來自另一個(gè)星球。故選C。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解。細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案。16．閱讀理解 Have you ever wondered what kind of music young people across the United States are listening to? Are they crazy about Britney Spears? Do they love the Backstreet Boys? Or do they dance with Eminem? Well, nearly 6,000 teens have taken part in a Teen amp。 Music survey, made by the USA Weekend Magazine last autumn. And the result showed what type of music was hot and what was not. It es without surprise that hiphop and rap are the most popular types of music among American teenagers. They began in the mid1970s with young black kids in New York, taking music onto the streets. Hip hop and rap are wellknown for the breakdancing that goes with them. The word rap es from a slang word. It is a rapid rhyme that is spoken rather than sung. Pop music, such as Britney Spears and the Backstreet Boys, has always met the tastes of the general public. It continues to enjoy support from teens and is the second most popular music after hiphop and rap. The third is rock music with exciting dance beats and simple lyrics that speak loudly of social problems. The melodies are led by electric guitars. Rock became popular in the USA in the early 1950s. The American singer Elvis Presley and British group the Beatles became world famous rock artists. The survey also shows that jazz is least loved by American teens. It developed in the later part of the 19th century from a mixture of African songs and hymns. Jazz tends to be the type of music that people enjoy more as they get older. （1）American teenagers like best. A.hiphop and rapB.pop musicC.rock musicD.jazz（2）Britney Spears and the Backstreet Boys belong to . A.pop musicB.hiphopC.rock musicD.jazz（3）In the later part of the 19th century developed . A.rapB.jazzC.the BeatlesD.the electric guitar（4）The main purpose of this passage is to tell the readers . A.about a study conducted among US teensB.what types of music are popular among US teensC.that both American and Chinese teens love musicD.that kids love different types of music because of the stars【答案】 （1）A（2）A（3）B（4）B 【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文告訴我們美國青少年最喜歡嘻哈和說唱，搖滾樂，用激動人心的舞蹈節(jié)奏和簡單的歌詞來說出社會問題；在19世紀(jì)后期爵士樂發(fā)展了，但是爵士樂最不受青少年的喜愛。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) It es without surprise that hiphop and rap are the most popular types of music among American teenagers.毫不意外，嘻哈和說唱是美國青少年最喜愛的音樂。故選A。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Pop music, such as Britney Spears and the Backstreet Boys, has always met the tastes of the general public.可知布蘭妮斯皮爾斯和后街男孩都屬于流行音樂。故選A。 （3）根據(jù) The survey also shows that jazz is least loved by American teens. It developed in the later part of the 19th century from a mixture of African songs and hymns. 可知爵士樂是在19世紀(jì)后期發(fā)展的。故選B。 （4）主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章主題句 Have you ever wondered what kind of music young people across the United States are listening to? 這篇短文主要講的是美國的青少年喜歡的音樂類型。故選B。 【點(diǎn)評】此題考查閱讀理解。這道題涉及到細(xì)節(jié)理解和主旨大意兩種題型。對于細(xì)節(jié)理解題，在閱讀短文后，根據(jù)問題在文章中直接找到和問題相關(guān)的語句確定問題答案。對于主旨大意題可知根據(jù)文章的主題句進(jìn)行判斷。