【正文】 60。C.trousersD.jeans（3）It is very difficult for Mrs. Read to find . A.a right shopB.a right friendC.a right shopkeeperD.a right glasses（4）In fact, Mrs. Read is buying the glasses for . A.herselfB.her friendC.her sonD.her sister【答案】 （1）C（2）A（3）D（4）B 【解析】【分析】大意：本文主要講了Read女士到城里購(gòu)物的故事。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段 There aren39。t many things to buy in the countryside. She needs to go to the city. 可知，她上城里是為了買東西。故選C。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段 Then she goes into a shop. She wants to buy a pair of glasses. 可知，她想買一副眼鏡。故選A。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段 but none of them seems to feel right. 可知Read女士一直找不到合適的眼鏡。故選D。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題根據(jù)最后一段 And it is even more difficult when you are shopping for a friend. 可知，她的眼鏡是給朋友買的。故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，首先快速瀏覽、分析問(wèn)題，抓住關(guān)鍵詞；其次帶著問(wèn)題通讀全文，了解文章大意，找到依據(jù)，確定答案；最后再檢查一遍，確保答案正確。11．根據(jù)短文理解選擇正確答案。 Everyone needs friends. Friends bring us happiness and hope in our lives. But the ability to make friends changes from person to person. To some people, making friends is easy, and to others it39。s very difficult. Making friends is a skill, and the first thing is to know how to get on with others. If you have trouble in making friends, maybe I can tell you how to do it. ★Realize your own good points. You have skills and talents（才能） that others will like. ★ Believe that you are a good person and have something nice to share with others. ★ Be humourous. Learn to laugh at yourself and your weakness. Remember to smile at others. ★ Respect（尊敬） others. Everyone has his own idea. Learn how to listen to others’ ideas without trying to make them accept（接受） yours. ★ Be kind. If you are kind to others, they will usually be kind to you. There are hundreds of little things you can do to show your kindness. Open the door for someone. Wave to a friend and so on. ★ Don39。t plain（抱怨）. Learn to accept what you can39。t change, and work hard to change what you can. No one is willing to hear your plaints all the time. ★ Never give up. Even if you are faced with some closedminded people, never give up. And try to find someone who will understand you.（1）Why do we need friends according to the passage?A.Friends can do everything for us.B.Friends can bring us happiness.C.Friends accept our ideas all the time.D.Without friends, we could not live.（2）What39。s the first thing we should learn in order to make friends?A.To help others.B.To smile to others.C.To get on with others.D.To listen to others39。 plaints.（3）Which of the following shows a sense of humour?A.Opening the door for someone.B.Complaining to others all the time.C.Laughing at ourselves and our weaknessD.Finding someone who will understand us.（4）How many pieces of advice does the writer provide when we have trouble in making friends?A.Five.B.Seven.C.Nine.D.Eleven.（5）What should we do when we have trouble in making friends?A.Respect others.B.Complain.C.Give up.D.Laugh at them【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）C（4）B（5）A 【解析】【分析】本文介紹幾個(gè)交朋友的技巧。⑴細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一段第二句Friends bring us happiness and hope in our ，故選B。⑵細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)the first thing is to know how to get on with ，故選C。⑶細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù) Be humourous. Learn to laugh at yourself and your 。故選Ｃ。⑷細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文章一共給了7個(gè)星，所以共7條建議。故選B⑸推理判斷。通過(guò)排除法可以找到答案。根據(jù) Don39。t plain（抱怨）.可知B錯(cuò)誤；根據(jù)最后一句可知C錯(cuò)誤；根據(jù)Learn to laugh at yourself and your weakness可知D錯(cuò)誤。因此選C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查對(duì)篇章的把握和對(duì)細(xì)節(jié)的識(shí)別能力，答題時(shí)注意緊扣問(wèn)題中的關(guān)鍵詞，在文章中尋找答案。12．閱讀理解 All over the world the need for laptops and smartphones increases each year. Networks have been part of our life. Probably everyone with a portable device（移動(dòng)設(shè)備） has once logged on to a public WiFi network without paying for it, while they are having a coffee, on a train, in a shopping mall or at a hotel. However, is this kind of public WiFi network safe? Some networks are better protected than others because encryption （加密） methods are used. Therefore, they are safer than others. But a survey in 2015 showed that more than 950 million records were not protected, including addresses, s, birth dates, phone numbers, passwords and so on. These open WiFi networks are really not safe, because it is very easy for hackers （黑客） to break into the operating system and get people39。s private information. Most smartphones and laptops, by themselves, search and connect to WiFi networks. They usually prefer a network with a connection that has been used before. Hackers39。 devices are able to record these searches and look like the trusted WiFi networks. When these smartphones and laptops log on to the networks which are not real, hackers can easily steal their private information. So next time, when we want to use our laptops or our smartphones in public places which offer free WiFi networks, please think it twice on take safe measures before using them.（1）Why do people like to log on to a public WiFi network? A.It can provide useful information.B.The owner of the network is polite.C.It is free.D.It is safe.（2）We can learn from the passage that __________. A.not all the public WiFi networks are safeB.none of the public WiFi networks is safeC.in 2015 more than 950 million records were protectedD.there is no way to protect our private（3）Hackers would probably get the following EXCEPT __________ when we connect our laptops or smartphones to a public WiFi network. A.our birth datesB.our passwordsC.our phone numbersD.our smartphones（4）Which of the following can be the best title for this passage? A.Don39。t use public WiFi networksB.Why