【正文】 ith tears in her eyes. “I39。m sure to visit you whenever I39。m free.” On her way home, Emily thought of her own love for the performing arts. She touched the bracelet and made a 10 that she would keep her word to Mrs. Blair. 1. A. wasteB. spendC. planD. exercise2. A. askedB. satC. stoodD. danced3. A. warmthB. sadnessC. happinessD. silence4. A. studyB. liveC. volunteerD. play5. A. mindB. fearC. insistD. regret6. A. strangeB. specialC. monD. private7. A. dreamsB. hobbiesC. storiesD. jokes8. A. upsetB. confusedC. surprisedD. nervous9. A. proudlyB. secretlyC. worriedlyD. carefully10. A. promiseB. changeC. judgmentD. choice【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）D；（4）C；（5）A；（6）B；（7）C；（8）A；（9）D；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】短文大意：文章講述了Emily為了通過(guò)她的公民課程不得不去養(yǎng)老院照顧老人，于是她結(jié)識(shí)了Blair太太。一開(kāi)始?xì)夥蘸軐擂危驗(yàn)镋mily不擅于與老人相處，她只是為了完成這門課程，但與Blair太太的聊天改變了她。Blair讓她介紹下自己，她說(shuō)自己喜歡表演，Blair太太告訴她她年輕時(shí)是百老匯的明星，由此Emily開(kāi)始對(duì)她感興趣，經(jīng)常來(lái)聽(tīng)她的故事。后來(lái)Blair太太將自己戴的手鐲送給了Emily。Emily承諾說(shuō)自己一有空就會(huì)去陪她。（1） 考查動(dòng)詞和語(yǔ)境理解。句意：當(dāng)她到達(dá)時(shí)，被告知她每個(gè)上班日都要和這個(gè)老太太共度一個(gè)小時(shí)時(shí)間。A浪費(fèi)；B花費(fèi)； C計(jì)劃；D運(yùn)動(dòng)．她去療養(yǎng)院去工作，不可能浪費(fèi)時(shí)間，排除A，她去那里做服務(wù)，不是計(jì)劃時(shí)間，排除C，D選項(xiàng)不符句意，spend time with sb表示與某人一起度過(guò)時(shí)光，故選B。（2）考查動(dòng)詞和語(yǔ)境理解。句意：艾米麗別扭地在老太太前面站著。A問(wèn)；B坐；C站；D跳舞．由Blair太太說(shuō)的Take a seat?？芍颂嶦mily是站著的，選C。（3）考查名詞和語(yǔ)境理解。句意：然后，沉默充斥在他們之間。A溫暖；B悲傷；C快樂(lè)；D沉默．由Emily wondered what to say可知此處表示她們間充斥著沉默，選D。（4）考查動(dòng)詞和語(yǔ)境理解。句意：我來(lái)這里主要是因?yàn)槲冶仨氈驹竵?lái)這里為我的公民課程取得好成績(jī)。A學(xué)習(xí)；B生活；C志愿；D玩．根據(jù)To pass her Civics course（公民課程）,she had to do some volunteer service in a nursing home for a week..為了通過(guò)公民課程，他不得不在一家療養(yǎng)院做一周的志愿服務(wù)。故選C。（5）考查動(dòng)詞和語(yǔ)境理解。句意：布萊爾夫人看起來(lái)并不在意。A介意；B害怕；C堅(jiān)持；D遺憾．由下文Blair太太說(shuō)的話Many people，especially teens，don39。t seem to care about old people like me．Now you are here，and I39。m going to change that about you．Ask me anything很多人，尤其是青少年，看起來(lái)不喜歡像我這樣的老人。現(xiàn)在你在這里，我將改變你關(guān)于那個(gè)觀點(diǎn)。你可以問(wèn)我任何事情?？芍颂幈硎綛lair太太似乎并不介意，故選A。（6）考查形容詞和語(yǔ)境理解。句意：回溯到那時(shí)，只有女主演才有資格戴特別的手鐲，A奇怪的；B特別的；C普通的；D私人的．根據(jù) I was the lead in almost all of the plays, so I always wore the bracelet. 我在幾乎所有的劇中都是主角，因此我一直戴著這個(gè)手鐲?？芍@個(gè)手鐲是很特別的。選B。（7）考查名詞和語(yǔ)境理解。句意：他對(duì)布萊爾的故事特別感興趣，以致于她決定第二天早點(diǎn)來(lái)。A夢(mèng)想；B愛(ài)好；C故事；D玩笑．由Emily smiled along with Mrs．Blair and listened to the other ，聽(tīng)其它的故事?？芍颂幈硎舅兊脤?duì)Blair太太的故事如此感興趣，選C。（8）考查形容詞和語(yǔ)境理解。句意：當(dāng)他就要離開(kāi)時(shí)，艾米麗很傷心地說(shuō)再見(jiàn)。A傷心的； B迷惑的； C吃驚的；D緊張的．由Don39。t be sad可知此處表示Emily說(shuō)再見(jiàn)很傷心，故選A。9）考查副詞和語(yǔ)境理解。句意：艾米麗很小心地打開(kāi)盒子，看到里面的東西很吃驚。A自豪地；B秘密地；C擔(dān)心地；D小心地．我們知道在接受禮物后，因?yàn)椴恢蓝Y物是什么所以在打開(kāi)禮物盒時(shí)，都很小心。故選D。（10）考查名詞和語(yǔ)境理解。句意：她摸著這個(gè)鐲子許下諾言，他要遵守對(duì)布萊爾夫人所說(shuō)的話。A承諾；B改變；C判斷；D選擇．由she would keep her word to Mrs．Blair可知此處表示并許諾，故選A。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查完形填空。通讀全文 ，因此千萬(wàn)不要看一個(gè)空選擇一個(gè)空。在答題之前要快速地將文章通讀一遍，了解文章的大意。依據(jù)文章的主干，運(yùn)用所學(xué)的詞匯和語(yǔ)法知識(shí)，根據(jù)上下文的關(guān)系，加上初讀的印象和正確的英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)感，將答案初步確定。然后將短文重新再讀一遍，并要多方位地檢查所選的答案，看看將所選答案填入后，文章是否連貫。最后確定答案。11．完形填空 Jane is a housewife. After finishing 1 ， she spends most of her time shopping online. She 2 takes any exercise. A few days ago, she felt more 3 than before. So she went to see a doctor. The doctor asked her，“What39。s the matter 4 you？” She said, “I feel tired all the time.” The doctor examined her and asked her a lot of 5 and took some blood （血液） from her arm. The doctor told her to go back 6 to wait for the results. A week later, the doctor called her. He said，“Your blood samples （樣本） are okay. There is 7 wrong with you. You feel tired 8 you never take exercise. You need to do exercise from now on. You can take a walk or ride a bike every day. If you do 9 every day, you won39。t feel tired.” She didn39。t believe the doctor. She thought if she did exercise every day, she would feel even 10 .So she still spent her time shopping online and soon she was badly ill. She regretted （后悔） not following the doctor39。s advice, but it was too late.1. A. exerciseB. houseworkC. homeworkD. class2. A. sometimesB. oftenC. alwaysD. never3. A. sadB. tiredC. excitedD. happy4. A. ofB. toC. withD. in5. A. questionsB. adviceC. answersD. names6. A. hospitalB. schoolC. homeD. office7. A. nothingB. somethingC. anythingD. everything8. A. soB. whenC. becauseD. why9. A. cleaningB. readingC. shoppingD. exercise10. A. warmerB. fasterC. easierD. worse【答案】 （1）B；（2）D；（3）B；（4）C；（5）A；（6）C；（7）A；（8）C；（9）D；（10）D； 【解析】【分析】短文大意：這篇短文講的是一個(gè)家庭主婦。在做完家務(wù)之后，她大部分時(shí)間都在網(wǎng)購(gòu)。她從不進(jìn)行鍛煉。幾天前，她感到很勞累，于是她去看醫(yī)生，醫(yī)生讓她馬上進(jìn)行鍛煉。但是她不相信醫(yī)生的話。她認(rèn)為如果她每天鍛煉她將更累。她仍舊把時(shí)間花在網(wǎng)購(gòu)上。很快她病的很厲害。當(dāng)她感到后悔時(shí)已經(jīng)晚了。（1）名詞辨析和語(yǔ)境理解。句意：當(dāng)她做完家務(wù)，她大部分時(shí)間在網(wǎng)購(gòu)。根據(jù)上文Jane is a ?？芍饕蝿?wù)是做家務(wù)，所以是在做完家務(wù)后進(jìn)行網(wǎng)購(gòu)。exercise鍛煉，housework家務(wù)，homework作業(yè)，class上課，故選B。（2）副詞辨析和語(yǔ)境理解。句意：她從來(lái)不進(jìn)行鍛煉。根據(jù)any可知此句是否定句，sometimes有時(shí)，often經(jīng)常，always一直，never從來(lái)沒(méi)有，構(gòu)成否定結(jié)構(gòu)，故選D。（3）形容詞辨析和語(yǔ)境理解。句意：幾天前，她感到比以前更累了。根據(jù) So she went to see a ?？芍械缴眢w不舒服。sad傷心的，tired勞累的，excited激動(dòng)的，happy高興的，故選B。（4）介詞辨析和語(yǔ)境理解。句意：醫(yī)生問(wèn)她“你怎么啦？”病人去看病時(shí)醫(yī)生詢問(wèn)病人時(shí)常用的一句話What39。s the matter with you?“你怎么啦？”固定句式結(jié)構(gòu)，故選C。（5）名詞辨析和語(yǔ)境理解。句意：醫(yī)生為她做了檢查，并問(wèn)了她很多問(wèn)題。病人去看病時(shí)，醫(yī)生會(huì)問(wèn)一些關(guān)于病情的問(wèn)題。可知此處是醫(yī)生問(wèn)她很多問(wèn)題。question問(wèn)題，advice建議，answer答案，name姓名，故選A。（6）名詞辨析和語(yǔ)境理解。句意：醫(yī)生告訴她回家等待結(jié)果。病人看病，在醫(yī)院檢查當(dāng)天出不來(lái)結(jié)果時(shí)，都是回家等待結(jié)果，hospital醫(yī)院，school學(xué)校，home家，office辦公室，故選C。（7）不定代詞辨析和語(yǔ)境理解。句意：你身體沒(méi)毛病。根據(jù)上文Your blood samples （樣本） are ?？芍纳眢w沒(méi)毛病。nothing沒(méi)事情，something某事，anything任何事情，everything每件事，There is nothing with 。故選A。（8）連詞辨析和語(yǔ)境理解。句意：你感到累是因?yàn)槟銖牟诲憻?。so因此，引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句，when當(dāng)......時(shí)候，because因?yàn)?，引?dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句，強(qiáng)調(diào)事件發(fā)生的原因，why為什么，強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果，故 選C。（9）動(dòng)詞辨析和語(yǔ)境理解。句意：如果你每天鍛煉，你將不會(huì)感到勞累。clean打掃衛(wèi)生，read讀書(shū)，shop購(gòu)物，exercise鍛煉，根據(jù)上文 You need to do exercise from now 。故選D。（10）形容詞辨析和語(yǔ)境理解。句意：她認(rèn)為如果她每天進(jìn)行鍛煉，情況將感到更加糟糕。根據(jù)上文可知她是因?yàn)楦械絼诶鄄趴瘁t(yī)生的，可知此處是說(shuō)她認(rèn)為進(jìn)行鍛煉感到更加糟糕，warmer更暖和，faster更快，easier更容易，worse更糟糕，故選D?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查完形填空。由于完形填空是一個(gè)整篇的文章，因此千萬(wàn)不要看一個(gè)空選擇一個(gè)空。在答題之前要快速地將文章通讀一遍，了解文章的大意。依據(jù)文章的主干，運(yùn)用所學(xué)的詞匯和語(yǔ)法知識(shí)，根據(jù)上下文的關(guān)系，加上初讀的印象和正確的英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)感，將答案初步確定。將短文重新再讀一遍，并要多方位地檢查所選的答案，看看將所選答案填入后，文章是否連貫。確定答案。12．先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇可以填入空白處的最佳答案。 I39。m Dave. I39。m from the west of Ireland. When I finished university, I 1 to leave Ireland to find work. Although I 2 home. I enjoyed living in London for two years. But after that, I felt I needed a 3 . so I bought a ticket to Ecua