【正文】 ngC. noddingD. turning5. A. momentsB. personsC. mannersD. ways6. A. BecauseB. SinceC. AlthoughD. Before7. A. questionB. orderC. shoppingD. need8. A. tryB. likeC. mindD. consider9. A. whichB. whomC. whoD. /10. A. politenessB. carefulnessC. happinessD. kindness【答案】 （1）B；（2）D；（3）A；（4）B；（5）A；（6）C；（7）B；（8）C；（9）C；（10）D； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：一位老人想要一個果餡餅，卻無力購買，后面的一位女士買了這種餡餅送給他，而作為回報，老人將他身上僅有的一塊糖果送給了這位女士。 （1）句意：為了回家準(zhǔn)備晚餐或觀看足球比賽，顧客們爭先恐后地完成周末購物。第一空格：A 工人；B 顧客；C 家庭主婦；D 女士們。根據(jù)文中的語句I was working on my usual Sunday afternoon at the bakery. 理解可知，此空應(yīng)該是顧客，customers，故選B。第二空格：固定短語either…or…，或者……或者……，故選D。 （2）句意：“對不起，小姐?！彼Y貌地問他能不能吃一個餡餅。A 禮貌地；B 大聲地；C 驕傲地；D 粗魯?shù)?。根?jù)文中的語句Excuse me, miss.Li可知，這個老人有禮貌地詢問，故選A。 （3）句意：那人看上去很傷心，開始搖頭。A 抬起；B 搖動；C 點頭；D 轉(zhuǎn)動。根據(jù)下文語句you want to give the dessert away, but ，這位老人沒有接受，故選B。 （4）句意：這是最尷尬的時刻之一，A 時刻；B 人物；C 方式；D 方法。根據(jù)文中的語句An elderly man was standing before me. Excuse me, miss. He politely asked if he could have a tart . OK. I put a tart in a box. Three dollars, please. I told him. The man looked sad and began shaking his head. 理解可知，這應(yīng)是時刻，故選A。 （5）句意：盡管我感到難過，但我還是等著他身后的一個顧客。A 因為；B 自從 ；C 盡管；D 以前。根據(jù)后文的語句I waited on the customer behind him,提示可知，此句表示盡管很難過，故選C。 （6）句意：她點完食品后，問我是否介意在她的賬單上加一個餡餅。第一空格：A 問題；B 訂單；C 購物；D 需要。從后面這位女顧客又要了一個果餡餅可知，她并沒有結(jié)束購物。選B。第二空格：A嘗試；B 喜歡；C 介意；D 認(rèn)為。固定短語mind doing sth.“介意做某事”。選C。 （7）句意：我不禁想起那個不能或不愿在甜點上花三美元的小老頭。A 那一個；B 誰；C 誰。根據(jù)句式結(jié)構(gòu)可知此句考查定語從句的引導(dǎo)詞，因先行詞the little old man ，表示人，要用who引導(dǎo)，故選C。 （8）句意：作為對她的好意的回報，他把手伸進(jìn)口袋，給了她他唯一擁有的東西：一塊糖果。A 禮貌；B 細(xì)心；C 開心；D 善心。根據(jù)文中的語句I saw the woman giving the man his muchdesired（渴望）tart. The old man was very ，這是女士的善意，故選D。 【點評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。9．閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。 My father and I always had a bit of trouble in our relationship. It39。s not that we didn39。t love each other. It39。s just that we used to have 1 opinions. My dad is one of the most hardworking men I know, but I was a 2 . I played sports as a kid, but 3 when I was making progress. Then I showed an 4 in music. My father got excited and 5 me a guitar when I was about eight. But I didn39。t like it until I was a teenager. During those teen years, I took up my guitar and 6 playing along.Then I went to college. My father thought I should focus more on my 7 while I should have more fun playing music. I dreamed to be a musician. When I grew into a young man, I suddenly fell 8 ill one day and it was discovered that I had a terrible kidney（腎） disease. I had to accept treatments all my life, or get a transplant（移植）. I felt like there was a heavy 9 on my shoulders. Life became hard for me. But I was lucky enough because of my loving parents who 10 me and took care of me. While trying to 11 just what to do with my life, my father got tested to see 12 he was the right man to give me his kidney. I tried to refuse, but he39。d hear 13 of it. He saved my life at last. Two years ago, I 14 a band. He had always wanted to play in a band, but 15 got the chance when he was young. It was one of the greatest gifts I could give to him.1. A. specialB. differentC. privateD. necessary2. A. musicianB. coachC. actorD. dreamer3. A. gave upB. gave outC. gave offD. gave away4. A. introductionB. influenceC. increaseD. interest5. A. expectedB. threwC. boughtD. praised6. A. beganB. regrettedC. finishedD. meant7. A. hobbiesB. studiesC. skillsD. choices8. A. similarlyB. hardlyC. seriouslyD. harmfully9. A. weightB. disadvantageC. disagreementD. disbelief10. A. providedB. encouragedC. affordedD. managed11. A. decideB. behaveC. buildD. doubt12. A. howB. whetherC. whyD. what13. A. eachB. allC. muchD. none14. A. made inB. made ofC. made fromD. made up15. A. almostB. pletelyC. neverD. always【答案】 （1）B；（2）D；（3）A；（4）D；（5）C；（6）A；（7）B；（8）C；（9）A；（10）B；（11）A；（12）B；（13）D；（14）D；（15）C； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：通過作者的爸爸為作者捐腎挽救了作者的命，展示了父愛之偉大，兒子也實現(xiàn)了父親年輕時從不可能的愿望。 （1）句意：那就是我們過去有著不同的觀點。；；；，根據(jù) My father and I always had a bit of trouble in our relationship. It39。s not that we didn39。t love each other. 可知，父子之間的關(guān)系有問題，不是不愛對方，而是觀點不同，故答案是B。 （2）句意：我知道我爸爸是一個最辛苦的男人，而我是一個夢想家。；；；，根據(jù)前文的敘述可知，父子過去有著不同的觀點，根據(jù) My dad is one of the most hardworking men可知，作者與父親正好相反，應(yīng)該是個空想家 ， 故答案是B。 （3）句意：當(dāng)時，當(dāng)我取得了進(jìn)步的時候，我放棄了。；；，發(fā)出；，根據(jù)but可知與making progress的意思是不一致的甚至是對立的，因此是放棄了，故答案是A。 （4）句意：然后我對音樂表現(xiàn)出了興趣。，說明；；；，show an interest in，對……表現(xiàn)出了興趣，故答案是D。 （5）句意：我爸爸很興奮，在我八歲的時候給我買了一個吉他。；；；，根據(jù)前文的描述可知，自己的兒子對音樂感興趣，為了能讓自己孩子的興趣繼續(xù)下去，爸爸就給兒子買了吉他，故答案是C。 ???????（6）句意：我拿起吉他開始彈起來。；；；，因為自己對音樂感興趣，當(dāng)看到爸爸買了吉他，就馬上開始彈了，故答案是A。 ???????（7）句意：我爸爸認(rèn)為我應(yīng)該專注學(xué)習(xí)，而我認(rèn)為我應(yīng)該在演奏音樂是獲得更多的樂趣。；；；，根據(jù) Then I went to college. 可知作者還是個學(xué)生，所以爸爸希望他要專注于學(xué)習(xí)，而不是整天玩音樂，故答案是B。 ???????（8）句意：一天我突然得了重病。；；；，空缺處修飾ill，根據(jù)選項的意思，只有seriously最合適，其他的不能修飾ill，故答案是C。 （9）句意：我感覺我的肩膀上有著很重的重量。；；；，根據(jù)前文的敘述可知，作者得了腎病，需要做腎移植，這不是一般的病，因此作者心里負(fù)擔(dān)很重，感覺肩膀上壓了重物，故答案是A。 ?????（10）句意：但是我足夠幸運，因為我愛我的父母，他們鼓勵我，并照顧我。；；。承擔(dān)；。，最為父母，在孩子遇到了困難的時候，一般會鼓勵自己的孩子要堅強等等，作者的意思也是這樣，故答案是B。 ???????（11）句意：而我決定如何處理我的生活。；；；，根據(jù)句子的意思能夠搭配what to do with my life的只有decided，故答案是A。 ???????（12）句意：我爸爸接受檢查看看是否能夠為我捐腎。；；；，這是一個賓語從句，從句結(jié)構(gòu)完整，所以只能使用whether連接，故答案是B。 ???????（13）句意：我盡力拒絕，但是他從不聽。；；；，根據(jù) He saved my life at last. 可知爸爸救了我，說明他沒有聽作者的，故答案是D。 ???????（14）句意：兩年前，我組建了一支樂隊?！谱?；……制作；……制作；……構(gòu)成，組建樂隊make up a band，固定短語，故答案是D。 ???????（15）句意：他總是想在樂隊里演奏，但是當(dāng)他年輕的時候，他從沒有這樣的機會。，差不多；；；，根據(jù) It was one of the greatest gifts I could give to him. 可知，爸爸原來沒有在樂隊演奏的機會，故答案是C。 【點評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。 10．完形填空 Like most July days, it was hot. I 1 into a coffee shop to drink a cup of black coffee, It was a nice and small store with little round tables and chairs.