【正文】 .....，故選C?！军c(diǎn)評】完形填空題考查語法、詞法、理解、綜合、背景知識幾方面的能力。完形填空的解法：1. 細(xì)讀首句、啟示全文；2. 通讀全文，掌握大意；3. 前后觀察，先易后難；4. 上下連貫，合乎邏輯；5. 復(fù)核全文，消除疏漏。9．完形填空。 My name is John Brown. I am a school boy. My school is 1 my home. Every day it takes me a lot of time 2 there. The road is not good, so I can39。t 3 my bike to school. I often take a bus there. It usually 4 me forty minutes to get there 5 .I 6 at seven every morning. I have no time for breakfast at home. I often have something for breakfast on the bus 7 at school. I don39。t want to 8 school. Some students in our school take buses to school. Some students walk to school 9 their homes are not far. 10 students ride bikes 1. A. behindB. in front ofC. far from2. A. getB. to getC. to getting3. A. rideB. takeC. have4. A. hasB. spendsC. takes5. A. by bikeB. by busC. on foot6. A. get upB. get to schoolC. have breakfast7. A. andB. orC. to8. A. late forB. lateC. be late for9. A. whenB. becauseC. and10. A. MuchB. ManyC. A lots of【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B；（6）A；（7）B；（8）C；（9）B；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：作者介紹了自己上學(xué)的方式和原因；其他同學(xué)們的上學(xué)方式。（1）句意：我家離學(xué)校遠(yuǎn)。根據(jù)下文中的Every day it takes me a lot of time 2 ，故選C。（2）句意：每天我要花費(fèi)大量的時間去那里。固定句式it takes sb sometime to do sth某人花費(fèi)多少時間去做某事，故選B。（3）句意：路不好，因此我不能騎車去上學(xué)。表示騎車的動詞應(yīng)使用ride，故選A。（4）句意：通常坐公交車到達(dá)那里要用40分鐘。固定句式it takes sb sometime to do sth某人花費(fèi)多少時間去做某事，故選C。（5）句意：通常坐公交車到達(dá)那里要用40分鐘。根據(jù)上文中的 I often take a bus there. 可知應(yīng)為乘坐公交車by bus，故選B。（6）句意：我每天7點(diǎn)起床。根據(jù)下文中的I have no time for breakfast at home. 可知應(yīng)為起床，故選A。（7）句意：我通常在乘公交車的時候或在學(xué)校吃點(diǎn)東西。表示或者的意思，選擇關(guān)系，故選B。（8）句意：我不想上學(xué)遲到。固定搭配be late for做......遲到，故選C。（9）句意：一些同學(xué)步行去上學(xué)，因?yàn)樗麄兗也贿h(yuǎn)。表示原因引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句，故選B。（10）句意：許多學(xué)生騎自行車。much修飾不可數(shù)名詞，many修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，a lots of 各式錯誤，故選B。【點(diǎn)評】在做這類題的時候，希望考生一定要牢記四個步驟：第一步就是通讀全文，領(lǐng)會大意 ，第二步就是緊扣內(nèi)容，分析對比備選答案，第三步就是瞻前顧后，全文貫通, ，第四步就是復(fù)查核對，決定取舍。10．完形填空 I have a good friend from Australia. Her name is Laura. Here is a photo of her family. There is a nice girl and a 1 boy in the photo. The boy is her brother David. Laura is thirteen 2 David is ten. 3 do they look like? Laura is not fat and she is not thin 4 . She is of medium build. She has a round 5 like an apple. Her mouth is small, but her eyes are big. Her hair is 6 and blonde. Laura likes purple and she is often in purple clothes. She 7 being a singer. What about David? He is a little thin. David doesn39。t like 8 . His favorite color is green. David wants to be an actor. They like 9 movies very much. They often go to the cinema when they are free. It39。s relaxing for 10 to see a movie. You can also see a black dog in the photo. It39。s their pet dog Cecil. 1. A. quietB. busyC. badD. handsome2. A. andB. becauseC. orD. so3. A. WhoB. WhatC. HowD. Why4. A. tooB. nowC. eitherD. still5. A. faceB. noseC. legD. hair6. A. warmB. thinC. longD. heavy7. A. asks forB. helps withC. gets upD. dreams of8. A. blueB. yellowC. purpleD. white9. A. makingB. watchingC. describingD. paying10. A. themB. himC. herD. us【答案】 （1）D；（2）A；（3）B；（4）C；（5）A；（6）C；（7）D；（8）C；（9）B；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】短文大意：這篇短文通過一張照片介紹了勞拉和他弟弟大衛(wèi)，及她們長大后想做什么。 （1）形容詞辨析。句意：在這個照片中有一個漂亮的女孩和一個帥氣的男孩。描寫男孩好看時通常用“帥氣”，quiet安靜的；busy忙的；bad壞的；handsome帥氣的，故選D。 （2）連詞辨析。句意：勞拉13歲，大衛(wèi)10。描寫這兩人的年齡，這兩句之間是順承關(guān)系，and和，連接的兩句是順承關(guān)系；because因?yàn)?，連接原因狀語從句；or或者，連接兩個并列句，兩者之間是選擇關(guān)系；so因此，引導(dǎo)的兩句之間是因果關(guān)系，故選A。 （3）疑問詞辨析。句意：他們看起來怎么樣呢？詢問人的長相如何，特殊疑問詞經(jīng)常用what，who誰，指人，what什么，指事或物；how如何，指方式；why為什么，指原因，故選B。 （4）副詞辨析。句意：勞拉不胖不瘦。在否定句中“也”用either，too也，用于肯定句，放在句尾；now現(xiàn)在，時間狀語；either也，用在否定句或疑問句；still仍舊，用在肯定句，根據(jù)前面的not，可知用either，故選C。 （5）名詞辨析。句意：他有一張像蘋果一樣的圓臉。根據(jù)常識可知常用蘋果比喻人的臉，face臉；nose鼻子；leg腿；hair頭發(fā)，故選A。 （6）形容詞辨析。句意：她的頭發(fā)是長的金色的。描寫頭發(fā)就是指長短和顏色，warm暖和的；thin瘦的；long長的；heavy重的，故選C。 （7）短語辨析。句意：她夢想成為一名歌手。根據(jù) being a singer可知她想成為歌手，aks for尋求，索要；help with幫助；get up起床；dream of夢想著，故選D。 （8）名詞辨析。句意：大衛(wèi)不喜歡紫色。根據(jù)上文 Laura likes purple and she is often in purple clothes.和 His favorite color is green. 可知此處說的是大衛(wèi)和姐姐喜歡的顏色不同，所以他不喜歡紫色。blue藍(lán)色；yellow黃色；purple紫色；white白色，故選C。 （9）動詞辨析。句意：他們非常喜歡看電影。watch movies看電影，固定搭配，make制作；watch觀看；describe描述，pay付款，故選B。 （10）代詞辨析。句意：看電影對他們來說是放松的。根據(jù) They often go to the cinema when they are free. 可知此處指他們兩個，them他們；him他；her她；us我們，故選A。 【點(diǎn)評】此題考查完形填空。我們先跳過空格閱讀短文，理解短文大意。然后根據(jù)上下文的聯(lián)系和句意確定句子中所缺的成分，然后根據(jù)語法知識和固定搭配從所給的選項(xiàng)中選出合適選項(xiàng)放在句子，再次閱讀短文進(jìn)行核查看答案是否正確確定正確答案。