【正文】 。B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.D.Windy.（4）What did Lucy and her parents do in Beihai Park? A.Went fishing.B.Ate some dumplings.C.Went boating.D.Did some shopping.（5）Which of the following is TRUE? A.It took Lucy39。s family about two hours to get to the Great Wall by bus.B.Lucy39。s family visited two places on June 15th.C.Lucy39。s family got up at 6：00 a. m. on June 14th.D.Lucy bought a sweater for her mother during the trip.【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）D（4）C（5）B 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文通過日記的形式。記述了露西上周三天的假期情況。 （1）推斷題，根據(jù) My parents and I went to the Great Wall. We went there by bus. 她們一家人去長(zhǎng)城了，長(zhǎng)城在北京，由此可推知，他們?nèi)チ吮本?，故選C。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) My parents and I went to the Great Wall. We went there by bus. 可知露西和她的父母是坐公交車去的長(zhǎng)城。故選B。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) Saturday, June 14thWindy可知六月十四號(hào)刮風(fēng)。故選D。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) In the afternoon, we went boating in Beihai Park. 可知露西一家去北海公園劃船了。故選C。 （5）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) We visited the Palace Museum in the morning. It was great. At noon we had dumplings for lunch. They were very delicious. In the afternoon, we went boating in Beihai Park. 可知，在六月十五號(hào)，他們?nèi)チ斯蕦m和北海公園兩個(gè)地方，故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨大意題是?？碱}型。細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中找答案。推斷題要聯(lián)系上下文推斷出想要的信息，主旨大意題要通讀全文，了解文章大意之后找出中心思想。9．閱讀理解 My English name is Cherry. Today is my birthday. My father buys me a big cake. There are thirteen candles on the cake. My mother cooks noodles and other delicious food for me. I have a good time. Jack is from the USA. Today is his twelfth birthday. His parents have a big party for him. All of his good friends e to his house. They sing, dance, play games and eat the cake. How happy they are! Lisa is from the UK. She has a twin （孿生的） brother, Bob. They have the birthday on the same day. Today is their tenth birthday. There is a big cake and other nice food on the table. Lisa makes a wish: she wants her parents to be healthy. Now, they are blowing out the candles. （1）How old is Cherry now? A.Ten.B.Eleven.C.Twelve.D.Thirteen.（2）What does Cherry do today? A.She sings some songs.B.She eats some noodles.C.She buys a big cake.D.She cooks food for her mother.（3）How many people are there in Lisa39。s family? A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.（4）Where does Jack e from? A.China.B.Canada.C.America.D.England.（5）Which of the following is TRUE about Lisa39。s wish? A.She wants to have a big party.B.She wants her grandparents to have a long life.C.She wants her parents to be healthy.D.She wants her parents to have good jobs.【答案】 （1）D（2）B（3）C（4）C（5）C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要介紹 Cherry、Jack 和 Lisa各自生日及父母怎樣給他們慶祝生日。 （1）邏輯推理題。由 There are thirteen candles on the cake. 可推知Cherry十三歲，故選D。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) My mother cooks noodles and other delicious food for me. 可知她母親為他做了面條。故選B。 （3）數(shù)字計(jì)算題。根據(jù) She has a twin （孿生的） brother, Bob. 和 she wants her parents to be healthy. 可知她家里由雙胞胎弟弟，父母和Lisa，共計(jì)四口人，故選C。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Jack is from the USA.可知Jack來自美國(guó)。故選C。 （5）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) she wants her parents to be healthy.可知選項(xiàng)C符合文章內(nèi)容，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題兩種種?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息。10．閱讀理解 Tommy hated school and was always looking for excuses（借口）not to go. If he sneezed（打噴嚏）, he asked his mother to write to his teacher saying he had a cold. If he had a headache（頭痛）, he asked his mother to take him to the doctor during school hours. He spent more time at home than he did at school. On the days that he did go to school, he looked for excuses to e home early. One day he came home from school in the middle of the morning. His father was surprised. You39。re home early, he said. Is the school finished today? No, dad, Tommy said. I came home early. How did you do that? his father asked him. What did you say to the teacher? I told her that I had a new baby brother and that I had to e home and help you. But your mother has had twins（雙胞胎）, his father said, a boy and a girl. You39。ve got a baby brother and a baby sister. Yes, I know, Dad, Tommy said, I39。m saving up my baby sister for next week.（1）Tommy liked finding excuses for not going to school because _________. A.he didn39。t like itB.it gave him a headacheC.it made him sneezeD.he wanted to leave early（2）He did not tell his teacher about his baby sister because _________. A.they were too newB.they were very youngC.he didn39。t know about themD.he wanted to keep her for the next excuse（3）There are _________ people in Tommy39。s family now. A.3B.4C.5D.6【答案】 （1）A（2）D（3）C 【解析】【分析】主要講了Tommy總是找借口不去上學(xué)，一天他回家早，爸爸感到驚訝，問他原因，Tommy說他告訴老師家里有弟弟需要照顧，爸爸說他有一個(gè)弟弟一個(gè)妹妹，Tommy說下次用照顧妹妹作為借口。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Tommy hated school and was always looking for excuses（借口）not to ，所以總是找借口不去，故選A。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Yes, I know, Dad, Tommy said, I39。m saving up my baby sister for next week.可知Tommy下次用照顧妹妹作為不上學(xué)的借口。故選D。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)全文可知主要講了Tommy、爸爸、媽媽、還有雙胞胎姐弟，一共5人，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。