【正文】 e的只有decided，故答案是A。 ???????（12）句意：我爸爸接受檢查看看是否能夠為我捐腎。；；；，這是一個賓語從句，從句結構完整，所以只能使用whether連接，故答案是B。 ???????（13）句意：我盡力拒絕，但是他從不聽。；；；，根據 He saved my life at last. 可知爸爸救了我，說明他沒有聽作者的，故答案是D。 ???????（14）句意：兩年前，我組建了一支樂隊?！谱鳎弧谱?；……制作；……構成，組建樂隊make up a band，固定短語，故答案是D。 ???????（15）句意：他總是想在樂隊里演奏，但是當他年輕的時候，他從沒有這樣的機會。，差不多；；；，根據 It was one of the greatest gifts I could give to him. 可知，爸爸原來沒有在樂隊演奏的機會，故答案是C。 【點評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。 8．閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。 While at the beach this afternoon. I met a 1 called Bob We talked a lot. He said that it was fun playing on the cliffs （懸崖）. I told him 2 I was not allowed to go near that place （Mum and Dad had always told me it was dangerous to play there）. He called me a coward （膽小鬼）. I wanted to prove to him that I was just as 3 as he was, so I agreed to go with him. We wanted to make our way down to explore （探索） the area. so Bob started to climb down 4 I followed him. 5 , some rocks came down after us. One of them nearly hit my head. We could not get back up. We shouted and shouted for help, but for a long time 6 help came. I was really scared （害怕的）. I wanted to cry. Then, we heard some 7 . Someone had heard us. A woman tied a rope around 8 while a man at the cliff top held the rope. She 9 her way down to save us. My parents were relieved （寬慰的） that I was unhurt, but they were angry that I had done 10 a risky thing. I apologized and promised that I would not do anything like that again.1. A. girlB. boyC. farmerD. worker2. A. ifB. thatC. howD. why3. A. honestB. kindC. sillyD. brave4. A. butB. forC. andD. or5. A. UnluckilyB. HopefullyC. ReallyD. Probably6. A. notB. noneC. noD. nothing7. A. wishesB. soundsC. songsD. winds8. A. herselfB. myselfC. himselfD. itself9. A. didB. turnedC. helpedD. made10. A. suchB. soC. veryD. to【答案】 （1）B；（2）B；（3）D；（4）C；（5）A；（6）C；（7）B；（8）A；（9）D；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】大意：本文講述作者因證明自己是一個勇敢的男孩和一個名字叫鮑勃的男孩去爬山崖，結果山崖上滾落下來，導致兩個不能爬山山崖，在下面求救，幸好有人聽到他們的求救聲，及時拯救了他們的故事。 （1）句意：我遇到一個叫鮑勃的男孩，并且我們聊了很多。；；；。根據 Mum and Dad had always told me it was dangerous to play there和He called me a coward （膽小鬼）.可知，他們倆都是小孩，Bob是一個男孩的名詞， 故選B。 （2）句意：；，引導從句；；。told后接了一個賓語從句，且從句的成分完整，用連接詞that引導，故選B。 （3）句意：他叫我膽小鬼。我想證明給他看我和他一樣勇敢。，因此我同意和他一起去。；；；。由前句，他叫我膽小鬼，因此此處是我想證明我和他一個勇敢，用brave，形容詞，故選D。 （4）句意：因此鮑勃開始向下爬，我跟著他。；；；。前后句是順承關系，用連詞and,連接兩個句子，故選C。 （5）句意：不幸的是，一些巖石從我們身后掉下。；，抱有希望地；；。由于巖石從我們身后掉下，應該是一件很不幸的事，因此用unluckily，引出不幸的事，故選A。 （6）句意：我們一次又一次大聲叫求助，但是很長時間沒有來人幫助。；；；。no,沒有，形容詞，常放在名詞前，修飾名詞，no help came沒有救援來，故選C。 （7）句意：然后，我們聽到一些聲音。；；；。根據 Someone had heard ，他們一定會發(fā)出救援的聲音，以便尋到我們，用sounds，聲音， 故選B。 （8）句意：當一個男人在懸崖頂上握住繩子時，有一個女人在自己身上系了一根繩子。；；；。主語和賓語是同一個人，賓語用其反身代詞，主語是a woman，其反身代詞用herself，她自己，故選A。 （9）句意：她下去救我們。，干；，轉身；；，make one39。s way前往，固定搭配，故選D。 （10）句意：父母感到寬慰的是我沒有受傷，但是他們很生氣，我做了一件如此危險的事情。；；；。such和so均表示如此的意思，但用法不同，so是副詞，后修飾形容詞或副詞，such是形容詞，后修飾的中心詞是名詞，so risky a thing=such a risky thing，故選A。 【點評】考查完型填空，考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，答題時首先跳過空格通讀全文掌握其大意。然后一一作答。注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素，最后通讀一遍檢查驗證答案。9．完形填空 When I was a junior high school student in 1980, God gave me a gift. It was happiness. One weekend, I went to visit my grandparents in the countryside. On my way home a car ran me over and cut off my arms because of its high speed. Several days later when I woke up in the hospital, I realized I had to spend the rest of my life 1 arms. How sad I felt at that time！Even I was full of fears. 2 slowly I knew I had to face the fact and got over it. I couldn39。t get my arms back even though I 3 every day. However, it39。s easier said than done. It took me nearly half a year to get out of the sadness 4 . I got so much from my past story. From then on, I could treat my life with a 5 mind. But in our daily life, I often see my classmates get 6 about little things: They get a bad grade on a test。 their bus es 7 。 they don39。t have a mobile phone but 8 have, and so on. But I only enjoy life. I was lucky to realize from an accident: It is a waste of our life to focus on what you have 9 . We should always think of what we have. So why are so many people unhappy？Someone may say, My whole life would improve 10 I have a new car. But when you get the car, what will happen？For a whole week you are walking on air. Then you go right back to being unhappy. Happiness depends on what we have！It39。s in our heart. It39。s a state of mind. Even though you own the whole world, you may still feel unhappy. Happiness es from mastering the art of appreciating（感激）and taking pleasure in what you really have.1. A. withB. withoutC. for2. A. OrB. ButC. So3. A. criedB. laughedC. sat4. A. stronglyB. especiallyC. pletely5. A. crazyB. normalC. full6. A. excitedB. nervousC. worried7. A. earlyB. firstC. late8. A. the otherB. one anotherC. others9. A. lostB. hadC. found10. A. becauseB. asC. if【答案】 （1）B；（2）B；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B；（6）C；（7）C；（8）C；（9）A；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】本文講述了作者意外失去了雙臂，但經歷了痛苦，作者意識到幸福取決于我們的心態(tài)。 （1）句意： 意識到我必須在沒有手臂中度過余生。A有，B沒有，C為了，根據 couldn39。t get my arms back可知那不回雙臂是沒有臂膀 ， 故選B。 （2）句意：但是慢慢地，我知道我必須面對現實，克服它。A或者，B但是，C所以，根據was full of fear和had to face the fact and got over it，可知是表示轉折關系故用but ， 故選B。 （3）句意： 即使我每天都哭，我也無法收回手臂。A哭，B笑，C坐下，根據 sadness可知悲傷會哭 ， 故選A。 （4）句意： 我花了將近半年時間才完全擺脫悲傷。A強烈地，B特別地，C完全地，根據 treat my life可知是完全走出陰影才可以治愈 ， 故選C。 （5）句意： 從那時起，我可以用一顆平常心來對待我的生活。A瘋狂的，B常見的，C滿的，根據 daily life可知日常生活需要平常心 ， 故選B。 （6）句意： 但是在我們的日常生活中，我經?？吹轿业耐瑢W在一些小事上擔心。A激動的，B緊張的，C擔心的，根據so many people unhappy，可知很多人不開心是總擔心 ， 故選C。 （7）句意： 他們考試成績不好；他們的公共汽車來晚了；他們沒有手機，但其他人有，依此類推。A早地，B第一的，C晚地，根據上文說擔心，故是