【正文】 work可知已經(jīng)是否定句故不用否定副詞seldom和never，前文 The system did work認可它有效，故此處表示只是偶爾失靈 ， 故選C。 （8）句意： 如果這項發(fā)明要在商店里流行起來，問題就必須解決。A活潑的，B便宜的，C直接的，D流行的，根據(jù) the system was still not popular 可知，此處是流行起來 ， 故選D。 （9）句意： 最后，伍德蘭解決了它們。 problems是名詞復數(shù)，第三人稱，故用them指代做賓語 ， 故選D。 （10）句意： 條形碼系統(tǒng)的專利權在1949年由silver和woodland公司提出的，但是直到1952年才獲得專利。ask for，固定搭配，請求 ， 故選A。 （11）句意：雖然這一專利被授予，但是該系統(tǒng)仍然不受店主的歡迎。A除非，B盡管，C如果，D自從，根據(jù) this patent was given專利被授予和the system was still not popular， 仍然不受店主的歡迎可知是讓步關系，故是although ， 故選B。 （12）句意：雖然這一專利被授予，但是該系統(tǒng)仍然不受店主的歡迎。A在……之間，強調(diào)兩者，B在……之間，三者以上，C在……期間，D在……里面，be popular+范圍，在……中受到歡迎，根據(jù) owners 可知表示三者以上，故是among，故選B。 （13）句意： 1970年，一家名為Logicon inc. 的企業(yè)發(fā)明了通用雜貨產(chǎn)品識別碼。A發(fā)現(xiàn)，B提到，C發(fā)明，D保留，條形碼是一種發(fā)明，故選C。 （14）句意： 洛伊的馬什超市是第一家建立這種條形碼閱讀系統(tǒng)的商店。A放棄，B過夜，C建立，D清理，根據(jù) system，可知系統(tǒng)是建立的 ， 故選C。 （15）句意： 全世界所有類型的商店都使用。A修理，B嘗試，C學會，D使用，條形碼是被使用的，故選D。 【點評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。8．完形填空 Imagine being born without arms. No arms to hug（擁抱） someone, and no hands to 1 touch. Or what about being born without legs? Having no 2 to dance, walk, run, or even stand on two feet. Now put both of those scenes together: no arms and no legs. How would that 3 one39。s everyday life? Nick Vujicic came into the world with neither arms nor legs. Imagine how sad his parents felt when they saw their baby being what the world would consider not 4 . Little did they know that this beautiful disabled baby would one day be someone who would encourage people from all walks of life. In his childhood Nick dealt with the challenge of selfrespect, and felt very 5 . As Nick grew up he learned to deal with his disability and started to be able to do more and more things on his own. He managed to find ways to achieve tasks that most people could only do by using their limbs（四肢）, such as 6 teeth, typing on a puter, etc. As time went by, Nick began to accept his 7 and achieve greater things. Nick graduated from university through his hard work. By the age of 19, Nick had started to 8 his dream of encouraging others by telling his story. He found the purpose of his life. Now at 27 years old, he has achieved more than most people. He has travelled around, 9 his story with millions of people. He is a true successful 10 .1. A. understandB. experienceC. knowD. prevent2. A. chanceB. interestC. reasonD. ability3. A. controlB. influenceC. improveD. design4. A. perfectB. safeC. pleasantD. strange5. A. tiredB. lonelyC. boredD. unhappy6. A. wearingB. cuttingC. brushingD. losing7. A. positionB. situationC. resultD. advantage8. A. finishB. searchC. supportD. realize9. A. tellingB. recallingC. writingD. sharing10. A. doctorB. driverC. speakerD. writer【答案】 （1）B；（2）D；（3）B；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C；（7）B；（8）D；（9）D；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：如果你沒有胳膊和腿，你的生活是什么樣子的？這篇短文給我們講述了這樣的一個——Nick，他生來就沒有四肢，但他學會了日常生活中的每件事，更重要的是，他通過講述自己的故事去鼓勵其他人，是一個成功的演講者。 （1）考查動詞辨析。句意：沒有胳膊去擁抱別人，沒有手去體驗觸摸。understand理解；experience經(jīng)歷，體驗；know知道，了解；prevent阻止。根據(jù)句意no hands to…touch可知，手可以讓我們體驗觸摸的感覺，故選B。 （2）考查名詞。句意：不能跳舞、走路、跑步，甚至不能用雙腳站立。chance機會；interest興趣；reason原因；ability能力。根據(jù)上句話Or what about being born without legs?可知，沒有了腿我們就沒有能力跳舞、走路、跑步，故選D。 （3）考查名詞辨析。句意：那將會怎樣影響一個人的日常生活？control控制；influence影響；improve提高，改善；design設計。根據(jù)上文的內(nèi)容可知，如果沒有手和腿會影響我們的日常生活，故選B。 （4）考查形容詞辨析。句意：想象一下，當他的父母看到他們的孩子被這個世界認為不完美的時候，他們是多么的傷心。perfect完美的；safe安全的；pleasant令人愉快的；strange奇怪的。根據(jù)上句話Nick Vujicic came into the world with neither arms nor legs可知，Nick生下來就沒有胳膊和腿，他是不完美的。故選A。 （5）考查形容詞。句意：Nick在童年時代就面臨著自尊的挑戰(zhàn)，感到很孤獨。tired累的；lonely孤獨的；bored無聊的，厭煩的；unhappy不開心的。根據(jù)上句話In his childhood Nick dealt with the challenge of selfrespect,可知，Nick從童年時代就面臨自尊的挑戰(zhàn)，所以他是感到孤獨的，故選B。 （6）考查動名詞。句意：他設法找到方法來實現(xiàn)大多數(shù)能用四肢做的事情，如刷牙、在電腦上打字等。wearing穿；cutting剪，切；brushing刷；losing失去。根據(jù)空后的teeth可知，這里指刷牙，故選C。 （7）考查名詞。句意：隨著時間的流逝，Nick開始接受他自身的情形，并且實現(xiàn)更大的事情。position位置，職位；situation情形，情況，處境；result結(jié)果；advantage有利條件，優(yōu)點。根據(jù)句意可知，Nick接受自己身體的不完美，即自身的情形，故選B。 （8）考查動詞。句意：到19歲的時候，Nick就開始實現(xiàn)他的夢想—通過講述自己的故事來鼓勵別人。finish完成；search搜索；support支持；realize實現(xiàn)。根據(jù)空后的his dream可知，這里指實現(xiàn)夢想，故選D。 （9）考查動詞辨析。句意：他四處旅行，和幾百萬人分享他的故事。telling告訴，講述；recalling回顧，回想；writing寫；sharing分享。根據(jù)上文…encouraging others by telling his ，Nick是通過講述自己的故事來鼓勵其他人，所以找了應表示分享他的故事，故選D。 （10）考查名詞辨析。句意：他是一個真正成功的演講者。doctor醫(yī)生；driver司機；speaker演講者；writer作家，作者。根據(jù)By the age of 19, Nick had started to___8___his dream of encouraging others by telling his ，Nick四處去演講，與人們分享他自己的故事，去鼓勵其他人，所以他是一個成功的演講者。故選C。 【點評】考查綜合運用知識的能力。首先通讀全文，掌握大意，然后根據(jù)上下文，語法知識，固定搭配等斟酌字句，選出正確選項，確保文章通順、完整。9．先認真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A,B,C,D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。 I was working on my usual Sunday afternoon at the bakery. The flow of 1 rushed to finish weekend shopping in order to return home 2 to prepare supper or watch the football game. An elderly man was standing before me. Excuse me, miss. He 3 asked if he could have a tart （果陷餅）. OK. I put a tart in a box. Three dollars, please. I told him. The man looked sad and began 4 his head. This is one of the most awkward（尷尬） 5 , because you want to give the dessert away, but cannot. 6 I felt sad, I waited on the customer behind him, a woman who asked for kinds of breads and desserts. After finishing her 7 , she asked if I would 8 adding a tart to her bill. She paid and walked away. I could not stop thinking about the little old man 9 could not, or would not, spend three dollars on a dessert. Just then, I saw the woman giving the man his muchdesired（渴望）tart. The old man was very thankful. In return for her 10 , he reached into his pocket and gave her the only thing he had。 a piece of candy.1. A. workersB. customersC. housewivesD. women2. A. whetherB. whileC. asD. either3. A. politelyB. loudlyC. proudlyD. rudely4. A. raisingB. shakingC. noddingD.