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為C。43.―Eric, can you bring me the scissors? ―Just a moment. I the papercutting with it.A.make B.madeC.a(chǎn)m making D.has made【答案】C【解析】句意:——Eric,你能給我?guī)砑舻秵??——等一會兒。我正在用它做剪紙。根?jù)Justa moment可知此處表示讓對方等一會兒,應(yīng)是正在使用這個剪刀,故用現(xiàn)在進行時be doing,故選C。44. Where’s my father? Could tell me? He to Beijing. He’ll attend an important meeting.A.goes B.is going C.has gone D.has been【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:——我的父親在哪里?可以告訴我嗎?——他已經(jīng)去北京了。他將參加一個重要會議。考查動詞時態(tài)辨析。根據(jù)句意語境,可知父親不在說話的地點已經(jīng)去了北京,需用現(xiàn)在完成時,可排除AC兩項。have been to意為“曾經(jīng)去過某地”,現(xiàn)在已不在那里了;have gone to意為“到某地去了”,說話時作句子主語的人不在現(xiàn)場,故選C。45.Dick __________ in America, but he has been ___________ Chinese food since he moved to China.A.used to live。 used to eatingB.is used to live。 used to eatC.is used to live。 used to eatingD.used to living。 used to eat【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:迪克過去住在美國,但自從搬到中國后,他就習慣了吃中國菜??疾閯釉~短語。 to do sth.:從前是,過去做某事。 used to doing sth.:習慣于做某事。結(jié)合句意可知填used to live。 used to eating;選A。46.The boy ______ for her in the rain for nearly half an hour before she appeared.A.waits B.waited C.has waited D.had waited【答案】D【解析】句意:在她出現(xiàn)前,那個男孩已經(jīng)在雨中等了接近半個小時了。因為before后用的是一般過去時,wait這個動作發(fā)生在appeared之前,也就是過去的過去,所以空格處應(yīng)該用過去完成時。故選D。47.In the past few years, many schools ______ the ways of doing morning exercises.A.change B.changes C.will change D.have changed【答案】D【解析】試題分析:句意:在過去的幾年里,很多學校已改變了做早操的方式。根據(jù)時間狀語In the past few years可知,本題用現(xiàn)在完成時。故選D。48.—You look unhappy. What’s wrong?—No one ______ me when I was in America. Maybe they all forgot me.A.phoned B.phones C.has phoned D.had phoned【答案】A【解析】句意:你看起來不開心,怎么了?當我在美國的時候沒有人給我打電話,可能他們都忘了我吧!題干有過去的時間狀語when I was in America,需要用一般過去時態(tài)用來描述過去的一個動作。故選A。49.―When did she leave? ―As if it was 3:30. She for about 2 hours.A.has been away B.left C.has left【答案】A【解析】句意:―她什么時候離開的?―好像在3:30。她離開了大約2個小時。根據(jù)for about 2 ,而且用現(xiàn)在完成時。所以選A。點睛:短暫性動詞在現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)的肯定句中不能與表示一段的時間狀語連用,如句子中的left為短暫性動詞,另外還要記住幾個常見的短暫性動詞與延續(xù)性動詞的轉(zhuǎn)化:borrow→keep, buy→have, get/catch a cold→have a cold ,die→be dead, open→be open,end/finish → be over,begin/start→ be on, leave→be away, e→be in/here等。如:His fatherdied10 years ago.=His father hasbeen deadfor 10 years。Iboughtthis pen 3 years ago. = Ihave hadthis pen for 3 years.50.Listen, someone ______ in the room.A.was singing B.sang C.sings D.is singing【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意:聽,有人在房間里唱歌??疾閯釉~時態(tài)辨析題。listen和look等用于提醒,后面的句子多用現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài),可排除前三項。根據(jù)句意語境,可知選D。51.It’s nice to see you again. We ______ each other for a long time.A.didn’t see B.haven’t seen C.won’t see D.didn’t see【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:再次見到你很開心,我們已經(jīng)好長時間沒見了。本題考查的是時態(tài),結(jié)合語境,此處指到現(xiàn)在為止有好久沒有見面了,根據(jù)所給空后面的for a long time是現(xiàn)在完成時的標志詞可知,應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時,故答案選B。52.Mum _________ the window in the kitchen when I got home.A.cleans B.will clean C.was cleaning D.is cleaning【答案】C【解析】句意:當我到家時,媽媽正在擦窗戶。A. cleans 弄干凈,用于一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài) ,主語單三時; B. will clean 弄干凈,用于一般將來時態(tài); C. was cleaning cleans 弄干凈,用于過去進行時態(tài) ,主語單三時; D. is cleaning弄干凈,用于現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài) ,主語單三時;根據(jù)when I got ,過去時態(tài),所以主句用過去進行時態(tài);故選C53.Larry, we’re glad you have arrived. We ______ to drive to the station to meet you.A.began B.would begin C.have begun D.were beginning【答案】D【解析】句意:Larry,我們很高興你來了,我們正要開車去車站接你。began一般過去時態(tài),開始,表示過去發(fā)生的動作;would begin將會開始,過去將來時;have begun現(xiàn)在完成時,表示過去發(fā)生的動作對現(xiàn)在的影響;were beginning正要開始。根據(jù)句意we’re glad you have arrived可知,Larry現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)來了,因此打算開車去車站應(yīng)該是過去打算去做,但還沒有去做的事情,故應(yīng)選D。54.If you too much icecream,you will get sick.A.will eat B.were eating C.a(chǎn)te D.eat【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意:如果你吃太多的冰激淋,你將會生病。If you too much icecream引導的是條件狀語從句,主句應(yīng)該用一般將來時,符合主將從現(xiàn)的原則。所以從句用一般現(xiàn)在時。故選D。55. Do you know what time Daniel Xuzhou tomorrow?At 2:00 p. m. I will meet him when he at the airport.A.gets to。 arrives B.will get to。 will arriveC.will get to。 arrives D.gets to。 will arrive【答案】C【解析】句意:——你知道丹尼爾明天什么時候去徐州嗎?——下午2:00點。當他到達機場時我將與他會面。第一句是what time引導的賓語從句,主句是一般現(xiàn)在時,從句時態(tài)不受限制,結(jié)合tomorrow用一般將來時will+動詞原形;第二句是when引導的時間狀語從句,遵循主將從現(xiàn)的規(guī)則,所以從句用一般現(xiàn)在時,主語是he,因此是arrives;結(jié)合選項,故答案選C。56.If you fail in the exam, you ________ him down.A.would let B.lets C.will let D.let【答案】C【解析】句意:如果你考試不及格,你就會讓他失望的。would let是過去將來時;lets一般現(xiàn)在時;will let一般將來時;let讓,動詞原形。let sb. down讓某人失望,是一個固定短語。句中If引導的是條件狀語從句,從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài),主句應(yīng)用一般將來時態(tài),故選C。57.—Green Book is on now. Would you like to go to the cinema with me?—No. thanks. I it twice.A.see B.saw C.have seen D.will see【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:——《綠皮書》現(xiàn)在上映了。你想跟我一起去看電影嗎?——不了,謝謝。我已經(jīng)看過兩次了??疾闀r態(tài)。see看,一般現(xiàn)在時;saw過去式;have seen現(xiàn)在完成時;will see一般將來時。根據(jù)twice可知此句是強調(diào)現(xiàn)在為止的生活經(jīng)歷,用現(xiàn)在完成時。故選C。58.— I ____________at this time yesterday.—Me, too.A.will cook B.is cooking C.cooked D.was cooking【答案】D【解析】句意:——昨天這個時候我在做飯?!乙彩?。根據(jù)at this time ;故選D59.—Have you seen the film Monkey King?—Yes. I it three times. It is so interesting.A.saw B.have seen C.will see D.a(chǎn)m seeing【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:你看過電影《美猴王》嗎?是的,我看過三次了,它是很有趣的。根據(jù)three ,這里指過去發(fā)生的動作對現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)果,這里指過去看過電影,強調(diào)的是現(xiàn)在對電影有所了解。應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時,其謂語動詞的形式是:has/have+ done, 故選B。60.Johnson won39。t answer the phone if he ________ the number.A.knew B.doesn39。t know C.will know D.didn39。t know【答案】B【解析】句意:如果約翰遜不知道電話號碼,他就不接電話??疾閯釉~時態(tài)。本句是if引導的條件狀語從句,當主句是將來時態(tài)時,從句用一般現(xiàn)在時,可排除C、D兩項。根據(jù)句意,本句是否定陳述,故選B。