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【答案】C【解析】句意:O39。Shea在北京主持Joy FM節(jié)目前,他在香港工作了10年了。根據(jù)Before O39。Shea hosted the Joy FM program in Beijing和for ten ;故選C44.Every year many foreigners ________ to China to learn Chinese.A.e B.have e C.came D.will e【答案】A【解析】句意:每年許多外國人來中國學(xué)習(xí)漢語。根據(jù)Every year可知用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài);故選A45.Not only my classmates but also our English teacher Chinese poems, so we often share their favourite ones.A.like B.liked C.likes D.liking【答案】C【解析】句意:不僅我的同學(xué)們而且我的老師都喜歡古詩,因此我們經(jīng)常分享他們最喜歡的詩。本題考查動詞的時態(tài)。A. like動詞原形; B. liked 過去式;C. likes 單數(shù)第三人稱; D. liking現(xiàn)在分詞形式。Not onlybut also不僅而且用于連接兩個對等的成分;若連接兩個成分作主語,其后謂語動詞與靠近的主語保持一致。our English teacher為單數(shù)第三人稱,故選C46.—Linda, why _______ you late for school yesterday? —Because I woke up late.A.was B.were C.a(chǎn)re D.is【答案】B【解析】句意:——琳達,你昨天為什么上學(xué)遲到?——因為我醒晚了。根據(jù)時間狀語yesterday可知此處用一般過去時,主語是you,因此謂語用were,故選B。47.He likes music very much. He’s the school music club for half a year.A.joined B.taken part in C.joined in D.been in【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意:他非常喜歡音樂。他在學(xué)校音樂俱樂部工作半年了。A. joined“加入,參加”,指加入某黨派、某組織或某社會團體;B. taken part in參加 (群眾性活動、會議等) ;C. joined in表示參加某項運動或活動;D. been in經(jīng)常表示狀態(tài),而且寓意更為豐富【執(zhí)政;在家;到達;在…里面 參加…運動項目;從事等】。half an hour表示的是時間段,而A,B,C選項都是短暫性的動詞或詞組,在肯定句中不能與表示一段的時間狀語連用,用join的延續(xù)性形式be in,故答案為D。48.— Mike, I haven’t seen your elder sister for a long time. — She ______ Hong Kong on business for a few days.A.went to B.has gone to C.has been to D.has been in【答案】D【解析】句意:——邁克,我好久沒見到你姐姐了?!呀?jīng)在香港出差幾天了。根據(jù) for a few days可知,這些天一直在香港,表示從過去的時間一直延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時;又根據(jù)has been to去過和has gone to去過都不能與時間段連用可知,應(yīng)排除BC;要表示在哪里呆多長時間應(yīng)用延續(xù)性動詞短語 be in表狀態(tài),故答案選D。49.I _______ him the good news as soon as he _______ back.A.will tell, es B.told, esC.will tell, will e D.tell, e【答案】A【解析】句意:他一回來,我就告訴他這個好消息。as soon as“一……就……”,引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句,用一般現(xiàn)在時,主句用一般將來時。第二空主語he是第三人稱單數(shù),故謂語用第三人稱單數(shù)es。故選A。50.―When did she leave? ―As if it was 3:30. She for about 2 hours.A.has been away B.left C.has left【答案】A【解析】句意:―她什么時候離開的?―好像在3:30。她離開了大約2個小時。根據(jù)for about 2 ,而且用現(xiàn)在完成時。所以選A。點睛:短暫性動詞在現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)的肯定句中不能與表示一段的時間狀語連用,如句子中的left為短暫性動詞,另外還要記住幾個常見的短暫性動詞與延續(xù)性動詞的轉(zhuǎn)化:borrow→keep, buy→have, get/catch a cold→have a cold ,die→be dead, open→be open,end/finish → be over,begin/start→ be on, leave→be away, e→be in/here等。如:His fatherdied10 years ago.=His father hasbeen deadfor 10 years。Iboughtthis pen 3 years ago. = Ihave hadthis pen for 3 years.51. Did you have a discussion with him about the matter? No. When I saw him, he________ his history project busily.A.has prepared B.prepares C.was preparing D.prepared【答案】C【解析】句意:——你和他關(guān)于那個問題討論過了嗎?——沒有。當(dāng)我看見他時,他正在忙碌地準備歷史項目。When引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句,用一般過去時,主句用過去進行時was/were doing,故選C。52.—_____ you _____ your homework yet?—Yes, I _____ it ten minutes ago.A.Did。 do。 finished B.Have。 done。 have finishedC.Have。 done。 finished D.Will。 do。 finish【答案】C【解析】試題分析:句意:你做你的家庭作業(yè)了嗎?是的,十分鐘前我就完成了。根據(jù)yet結(jié)合句意可知前一句該用現(xiàn)在完成時;根據(jù)ten minutes ago可知后一句該用一般過去時。所以選C??键c:考查現(xiàn)在完成時與一般過去時。53.—Mum, I want to watch Everlasting Classics on CCTV 1 tonight.—Oh, dear, it for nearly twenty minutes. Come on!A.will begin B.will be on C.has begun D.has been on【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意:——媽媽,今晚我想在中央電視臺1臺看《永恒的經(jīng)典》?!叮炷?,已經(jīng)開演了將近二十分鐘了。加油!根據(jù)語境for a few minutes(幾分鐘)和e on,可知節(jié)目已經(jīng)進行了幾分鐘并且現(xiàn)在還在演,故應(yīng)用動詞的現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)(基本結(jié)構(gòu):主語+have/has+動詞的過去分詞).故可排除A和B;又由于begin是非延續(xù)性動詞不能和for a few minutes搭配,而has been on(表示持續(xù)性的狀態(tài))故選D。54.Listen, someone ______ in the room.A.was singing B.sang C.sings D.is singing【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意:聽,有人在房間里唱歌??疾閯釉~時態(tài)辨析題。listen和look等用于提醒,后面的句子多用現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài),可排除前三項。根據(jù)句意語境,可知選D。55.—I don’t know when _________tomorrow. —I will call you as soon as he _________.A.will he e…arrives B.he will e…arrives C.he will e…will arrive【答案】B【解析】句意:我不知道他明天什么時候會來。他一來我就會給你打電話的。前一個句子是賓語從句,語序為陳述句的語序,根據(jù)tomorrow判斷,時態(tài)為一般將來時態(tài),排除A;第二個句子為as soon as引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句,主句為一般將來時,時間狀語從句為一般現(xiàn)在時,故選B 。56.—Dear, I have an important meeting tomorrow.—It doesn’t matter. If you _______ go to the movie tomorrow, I _______ my friend to go with me.A.don’t。 will ask B.won’t。 will askC.don’t。 ask D.won’t。 ask【答案】A【解析】試題分析: 句意:親愛的,明天我有個重要的會議。沒關(guān)系,如果明天你不能去看電影,我就邀請我的朋友和我一起去。此題考查if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句,主句一般將來時,從句一般現(xiàn)在時;故選A。考點:考查動詞時態(tài)。57.Mr Black ___ Shanghai in a few days.Do you know when the earliest plane ________ on Sunday?A.is leaving。 takes offB.leaves。 takes offC.is leaving。 take offD.leaves。 is taking off【答案】A【解析】句意“布萊克先生幾天后要去上海,你知道星期天最早的飛機什么時候起飛嗎?”。根據(jù)in a few days可知,用一般將來時,且當(dāng)動詞為e, go, leave時,現(xiàn)在進行時表示一般將來時,排除B和D。第二空中,飛機起飛是有時間表的,根據(jù)時間表的動作需要用一般現(xiàn)在時,故選A。58.— What were you doing when we were playing basketball yesterday afternoon?— I ______ the classroom.A.was cleaning B.have cleanedC.will clean D.clean【答案】A【解析】試題分析:句意:昨天下午當(dāng)我們正在打籃球時,你正在做什么?結(jié)合語境可知下文描述的是過去某時正在進行的動作,故用過去進行時態(tài)。選A??键c:考查動詞的時態(tài)。59.—Could you tell me __________ yesterday?—Because my bike was broken on my way here.A.why you came late B.why do you e lateC.why you e late D.why did you e late【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:——你能告訴我你昨天為什么遲到嗎?——因為我的自行車在來的路上壞了??疾橘e語從句。英語賓語從句中一般用陳述語序,可知排除B和D。根據(jù)賓語從句時間狀語yesterday,可知賓語從句時態(tài)是一般過去時態(tài)。故選A。60.—Do you know _________ the meeting?—Tomorrow morning.A.when they hadB.when they are going to haveC.when did they haveD.when are they going to have【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:——你知道他們什么時候來開會嗎?——明天早上。此題考查賓語從句,賓語從句要用陳述句語序,C和D是疑問句語序,故排除;根據(jù)回答Tomorrow morning可知此句時態(tài)是一般將來時,A是一般過去時,B是一般將來時;故選B。