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初中英語七年級(jí)英語下冊(cè)完形填空易錯(cuò)題精選經(jīng)典-資料下載頁

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【正文】 工作。dirty臟的,quiet安靜的,busy忙的,此處是說他的工作狀況,故選C。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查的是完形填空。我們要先跳過空格閱讀短文,了解短文的大致內(nèi)容,根據(jù)句意和上下文的關(guān)系,及英語語法知識(shí),選擇正確的選項(xiàng)填入空格,再將短文翻譯成漢語,看是否通順,最后確定正確答案。9.完形填空。 Jim es from America. Now he studies in Middle School in Beijing. Every morning he 1 to school at 7: has four classes in the morning and two in the 2 He 3 English very well. He often helps his Chinese friends 4 English. He doesn39。t like math. He thinks it39。s 5 .His favorite subject is PE. He thinks it39。s 6 . His PE teacher is very strict (嚴(yán)格的)with him. His last class every school day ends (結(jié)束)at 4: can be in all kinds of activities (活動(dòng))in the 7 . Jim wants to know more about Chinese culture(文化).From Monday to Wednesday he often does Chinese kung fu. On Thursday he often plays chess 8 an hour. 9 weekends he is in the activities of 10 club. He likes playing the erhu. Every afternoon he gets home at about six o39。clock. How busy his day is! 1. A. takesB. hasC. getsD. goes2. A. noonB. nightC. afternoonD. evening3. A. speaksB. speakC. saysD. say4. A. inB. withC. onD. at5. A. boringB. funC. interestingD. relaxing6. A. boringB. badC. relaxedD. relaxing7. A. nightB. eveningC. morningD. afternoon8. A. forB. inC. atD. on9. A. AboutB. OnC. InD. At10. A. musicB. paintingC. chessD. basketball【答案】(1)D;(2)C;(3)A;(4)B;(5)A;(6)D;(7)D;(8)A;(9)B;(10)A; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:Jim來自美國,現(xiàn)在在北京第五中學(xué)上學(xué)。每天七點(diǎn)上學(xué),上午四節(jié)課下午兩節(jié)課。經(jīng)常幫助同學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)英語。不喜歡數(shù)學(xué),最喜歡體育。每天放學(xué)后參見各種活動(dòng)。(1)句意:每天早上他7點(diǎn)鐘去上學(xué)。固定搭配go to到......去,故選D。(2)句意:他上午有四節(jié)課下午有兩節(jié)課。根據(jù)句中的in the morning可知對(duì)應(yīng)的應(yīng)為下午in the afternoon,故選C。(3)句意:他英語講的非常好。說一門語言應(yīng)使用動(dòng)詞speak,主語為he第三人稱單數(shù)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)使用第三人稱單數(shù)形式,故選A。(4)句意:他經(jīng)常幫助他的中國同學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)英語。固定搭配help sb with sth幫助某人某事,故選B。(5)句意:他認(rèn)為數(shù)學(xué)無聊。根據(jù)上文的He doesn39。t like math. 他不喜歡數(shù)學(xué),可知應(yīng)為boring無聊的、令人厭煩的,故選A。(6)句意:他認(rèn)為體育課能使人放松,根據(jù)上文中的His favorite subject is ,可知他認(rèn)為體育是有好處的,故排除boring、bad,relaxed修飾人,故選D。(7)句意:在下午他能參加各種各樣的活動(dòng)。根據(jù)上文中的His last class every school day ends (結(jié)束)at 4:??芍獞?yīng)是放學(xué)后做的事情,故選D。(8)句意:周四他通常下一小時(shí)的棋。for段時(shí)間,表示動(dòng)作持續(xù),in段時(shí)間一般表示過去的一段時(shí)間,或?qū)淼臅r(shí)間,故選A。(9)句意:周末他一般在音樂社團(tuán)參加活動(dòng)。固定搭配on weekends在周末,故選B。(10)句意:周末他一般在音樂社團(tuán)參加活動(dòng)。根據(jù)上文中的He likes playing the 。可知應(yīng)為音樂music,故選A?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】完形填空題考查的考生的語法、詞法、理解、綜合、背景知識(shí)幾方面的能力。完形填空的解法:1. 細(xì)讀首句、啟示全文;2. 通讀全文,掌握大意;3. 前后觀察,先易后難;4. 上下連貫,合乎邏輯;5. 復(fù)核全文,消除疏漏。10.通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出個(gè)最佳答案。 Do you know the TV program Super Brain? It is very 1 in China now. Many people like watching it a lot. Do you know the 2 judges(評(píng)委)? Now, let me tell you something about them. Liang Dong is very funny. So everyone likes 3 . He is in the reading club. By 4 he can know many things from the books. Tao Jingying 5 singing. She joins the singing club with her friends. Li Yongbo can play 6 very well. He can teach Lin Dan to play badminton. Dr. Wei is different. He 7 be good with all the players. He often talks to them and tries to 8 friends with them. All the players in the 9 can do many unusual things. So it 10 them with their study or work. Now they are having a match with the Italian players. I hope our Chinese team can beat them.1. A. easyB. popularC. difficultD. boring2. A. twoB. threeC. fourD. five3. A. herB. meC. themD. him4. A. readingB. listeningC. seeingD. writing5. A. is good forB. is good toC. is good withD. is good at6. A. chessB. soccerC. badmintonD. basketball7. A. canB. can39。tC. doesD. doesn39。t8. A. eB. makeC. goD. say9. A. bookB. newspaperC. programD. club10. A. needsB. speaksC. makesD. helps【答案】 (1)B;(2)C;(3)D;(4)A;(5)D;(6)C;(7)A;(8)B;(9)C;(10)D; 【解析】【分析】大意:文章主要介紹了電視節(jié)目《最強(qiáng)大腦》的評(píng)委。 (1)句意:它在中國非常流行。A容易的,B流行的/受歡迎的,C困難的,D無聊的。根據(jù)下文 Many people like watching it a lot. 很多人非常喜歡看它,可知這個(gè)節(jié)目是非常流行的。故選B。 (2)句意:你知道那四個(gè)評(píng)委嗎?A兩個(gè),B三個(gè),C四個(gè),D五個(gè)。根據(jù)第二段的 Liang Dong、Tao Jingying、Li Yongbo 和 Dr. Wei,可知一共是四個(gè)評(píng)委。故選C。 (3)句意:所以每個(gè)人都喜歡他。A她,B我,C他們,D他。根據(jù)下文 He is in the reading club. 他在閱讀俱樂部,可知Liang Dong為男性,he;再根據(jù)謂語likes,可知應(yīng)用he的賓格him。故選D。 (4)句意:通過閱讀,他可以從書上知道很多東西。A閱讀,B聽,C看,D寫。根據(jù)上文He is in the reading club. 他在閱讀俱樂部,可知他是通過閱讀積累知識(shí)的。故選A。 (5)句意: Tao Jingying 擅長唱歌。A對(duì)……有好處,B對(duì)……好,C善于與……相處,D擅長于……。根據(jù)下文 She joins the singing club with her friends. 她和她的朋友加入歌唱俱樂部,可知陶晶瑩是擅長唱歌的。故選D。 (6)句意:Li Yongbo羽毛球打得非常好。A國際象棋,B足球,C羽毛球,D籃球。根據(jù)下文 He can teach Lin Dan to play badminton. 他可以教林丹打羽毛球,可知Li Yongbo羽毛球打得好。故選C。 (7)句意:他可以和所有的選手好好相處。A可以,B不可以,C是,D不是。根據(jù)上文介紹了每個(gè)評(píng)委的長處,可知介紹了 Dr. Wei 善于做的事情,應(yīng)用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can。故選A。 (8)句意:他經(jīng)常和他們談話,并努力和他們做朋友。A來,B交/使得,C去,D說。固定搭配make friends with 。故選B。 (9)句意:所有節(jié)目里的選手都會(huì)做很多不尋常的事。A書,B報(bào)紙,C節(jié)目,D俱樂部。根據(jù)文章第一句 Do you know the TV program Super Brain? 你知不知道電視節(jié)目《最強(qiáng)大腦》,可知這里指的是節(jié)目里的選手。故選C。 (10)句意:所以節(jié)目在他們的學(xué)習(xí)和工作中幫助了他們。A需要,B說,C使得,D幫助。固定搭配,help sb. with sth.,在某事上幫助某人。故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。
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