【正文】
out(滅絕). There are only about 3200wild tigers in the world now because people kill tigers and destroy the places where they live. (1)What can39。t tigers do? A.They can39。t swim.B.They can39。t see very well in the dark.C.They can39。t eat a lot.D.Baby tigers can39。t live alone.(2)How many kinds of tigers are there in the world now? A.8.B.3.C.5.D.3200.(3)The word destroy means in Chinese A.殺死B.破壞C.搶劫D.消滅(4)Which of the following is NOT right? A.The tiger is the king of animals.B.The tiger can see well in the dark.C.The tiger is the largest animal in the world.D.The tiger is good at swimming.【答案】 (1)D(2)C(3)B(4)C 【解析】【分析】文章大意:介紹了老虎的生活習性。 (1)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語句Many animals live in groups, but tigers live alone(單獨地), except for(除了) mothers and their young babies.理解可知,小老虎經(jīng)常與媽媽生活在一起,故選D。 (2)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語句There were eight kinds of tigers in the world, but three of them died ,現(xiàn)在世上還有五大類老虎,故選C。 (3)詞義判斷題。根據(jù)文中的語句There are only about 3200wild tigers in the world now because people kill tigers and destroy the places where they ,destroy的基本含義就是“破壞”,故選B。 (4)理解判斷題。根據(jù)文中的語句 The tiger is the largest wild cat in the world. 理解可知,老虎是最大的貓科動物,不是最大的動物,選項C的描述是錯誤的,故選C。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。 本題主要考查了細節(jié)理解題,歸納題以及判斷題,做題的時候,先從題目中找到一個關(guān)鍵詞,它可以幫助我們很快地定位原文,找到答案。10.閱讀理解 One morning it was shining brightly when I woke up. I looked at the alarm dock. It said 3:45! It had stopped! What time was it? I spent two minutes putting on my clothes and ran down to the kitchen. The kitchen clock Said 8: 30I was late! My parents were away. The school bus went at 8:00. I had missed it, I rang my friend Tony on his mobile phone. Tell the teacher I39。ll be in as soon as I can! I said Come on your rollerblades, Tony said. It will be faster than the bus. I got an apple to eat on the way. That was my breakfast! Then I put on my rollerblades and set off for school. It took half an hour to get to the school. I took all the shortcuts I knew, I went across the parkeven through some backyards! When I got to school. I was very hot and my legs ached. I had missed math, our first lesson of the morning. But I made it just in time for history, our second lesson. I was very happy because history is my favourite subject.(1)The boy woke up at that morning. A.3:45B.7:30C.8:28D.8:30(2)The word shortcuts in the second paragraph means . A.短處B.短缺C.短信D.捷徑(3)The boy got to school that morning. A.by busB.by skatingC.by runningD.by bike(4)It took for the boy to go to school. A. hourB.1 hourC.2 hoursD. hours(5)Which of the following is NOT true? A.The boy39。s bedroom is upstairs and the kitchen is downstairs.B.Tony told the boy to go to school on his rollerblades.C.The boy had nothing for breakfast that morning.D.The boy didn39。t miss his favorite lesson.【答案】 (1)C(2)D(3)B(4)A(5)C 【解析】【分析】本文講述了作者因為鬧鐘壞了,導致他起床晚了,于是他滑輪滑去上學。 (1)推理題。根據(jù) I spent two minutes putting on my clothes and ran down to the kitchen. The kitchen clock Said 8: 30 可知作者大概在8:25起床,故選C。 (2)詞義猜測題。根據(jù) I took all the shortcuts I knew, I went across the parkeven through some backyards! 可知shortcuts是捷徑的意思,故選D。 (3)細節(jié)題。根據(jù) Then I put on my rollerblades and set off for school 可知男孩那天是滑輪滑去的學校,故選B。 (4)細節(jié)題。根據(jù) It took half an hour to get to the school 可知他用了半個小時到達學校,故選A。 (5)細節(jié)題。根據(jù) I got an apple to eat on the way. That was my breakfast! 可知男孩那天沒吃早餐是錯的,故選C。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)題、推斷題,詞義猜測題3種??碱}型,細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案;推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文,推斷出需要的信息,詞義猜測題需要根據(jù)上下文提煉相關(guān)信息鎖定詞意。