【正文】 stealing cars. Rather, it39。s because of the goodhearted neighbors who want to share their harvest. Especially with this year39。s large crop, leaving a car unlocked in my neighborhood is an invitation for someone to stuff it full of zucchini（西葫蘆）. My sisterinlaw, Sharon, recently had a good year for tomatoes. She and her family had eaten and canned so many that they began to feel their skin turn slightly red. That39。s when she decided it was time to share her blessings. She started calling everyone she knew. When that failed, she began to ask everyone in the neighborhood like a politician, eventually finding a neighbor delighted to have the tomatoes. Feel free to take whatever you want, Sharon told her. She felt happy that she could help someone and that the food didn39。t go to waste. A few days later, Sharon answered the door. There was the neighbor, holding some bread. The neighbor smiled pleasantly, I want to thank you for all of the tomatoes, and I have to admit that I took a few other things and hope you wouldn39。t mind. Sharon couldn39。t think of anything else in her garden that had been worth harvesting and said no. Oh, but you did, the neighbor said. You had some of the prettiest zucchini I39。ve ever seen. Sharon was confused. Zucchini in her garden? They hadn39。t even plated any zucchini. But her neighbor insisted that there really were brightgreen zucchini in her garden. The two of them walked together into the backyard. When the neighbor pointed at the long green vegetables, Sharon smiled, Well, actually, those are cucumbers that we never harvested, because they got too big, soft and bitter for eating or canning. The neighbor looked at Sharon, shock written all over her face. Then she smiled, and held out the bread that she had shared all over the neighborhood, I brought you a loaf of cucumber bread. I hope you like it.（1）Why does the author suggest that people in the neighborhood should lock their cars? A.They might be stolen by thieves.B.They night be moved away by the police.C.Their neighbors might fill them with their harvest.D.Their neighbors might throw rubbish in them.（2）What does the underlined word blessings in the second paragraph mean? A.tomatoes.B.belongings.C.helpful things.D.best wishes.（3）What did the neighbor do in Sharon39。s garden? A.She harvest tomatoes only.B.She harvested zucchini by accident.C.She took some cucumbers mistakenly.D.She stole something without Sharon39。s permission.（4）We can infer from the article that the neighbors bread would taste ________. A.bitter but tastyB.strange and bitterC.hard and sourD.soft and sweet.【答案】（1）C（2）A（3）C（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，作者的妯娌邀請(qǐng)一位鄰居去她家菜園里隨便采摘西紅柿和其他喜歡的蔬菜，而鄰居在菜園里卻錯(cuò)誤地把老黃瓜當(dāng)作了西葫蘆，并且她用這個(gè)材料做成了面包拿來(lái)和鄰居一塊分享。（1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一段中的“Rather, it39。s because of the goodhearted neighbors who want to share their harvest. Especially with this year39。s large crop, leaving a car unlocked in my neighborhood is an invitation for someone to stuff it full of zucchini（西葫蘆）.”可知作者建議附近的人們鎖上自己的車是因?yàn)樗麄兊泥従涌赡芡嚴(yán)锾钭约旱氖粘?，故選C。（2）考查詞義猜測(cè)。根據(jù)第二段中的“My sisterinlaw, Sharon, recently had a good year for tomatoes.”可知That39。s when she decided it was time to share her ，故選A。（3）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)由倒數(shù)第二段的“Sharon smiled, ‘Well, actually, those are cucumbers that we never harvested, because they got too big, soft and bitter for eating or canning.’”可知鄰居在Sharon的菜園里錯(cuò)誤地采摘了一些黃瓜，故選C。（4）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的“ When the neighbor pointed at the long green vegetables, Sharon smiled, Well, actually, those are cucumbers that we never harvested, because they got too big, soft and bitter for eating or canning.以及最后一段中的“ I brought you a loaf of cucumber bread. I hope you like it.可推知用苦澀的黃瓜做的面包味道自然是奇怪的和苦的,故選B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，詞義猜測(cè)和推理判斷三個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，要求考生準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，同時(shí)根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。8．閱讀理解 China will green light Internet medical services conducted by medical institutions as part of a broader push to promote Internet Plus Healthcare, those at a State Council executive meeting chaired by Premier Li Keqiang decided. Medical institutions will be allowed to provide online diagnostic services for some mon and chronic diseases in patients39。 followup visits to their doctors. The top levels of hospitals will be encouraged to provide online services, including consultations (會(huì)診), reservations and test result inquiries. As China joins the ranks of middleine countries, the demand for health services has increased accordingly. Internet Plus Healthcare can help reduce the problem of inaccessible and expensive public health services that have long been a big concern for the general public. One decision ing out of the meeting says the intelligent review for health insurance will be applied and the onestop settlement will be advanced. The realtime sharing of prescription and drug retail sales will be explored, as well. “We must waste no time in pushing forward the measures once the decisions made.” Li said. “In recent years, toplevel hospitals in major cities have seen steady increases in the number of patents. Medical bills have bee a heavy burden on families and highend medical resources sill fall short of meeting the growing demand of the public.” To solve the problem, a twopronged (雙管齊下的) approach must be taken. One is to establish medical partnerships to strengthen cooperation between major hospitals and munity clinics. The other is to bring forward Internet Plus Healthcare to promote the sharing of quality medical resources. The government will see to it that longdistance healthcare services cover all countylevel hospitals. So more efforts will be made to ensure that highspeed broadband network will be extended to cover medical institutions in urban and rural areas. Dedicated internet access services will be set up to meet the needs for longdistance healthcare servi