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when did they haveD.when are they going to have【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:——你知道他們什么時(shí)候來開會(huì)嗎?——明天早上。此題考查賓語(yǔ)從句,賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述句語(yǔ)序,C和D是疑問句語(yǔ)序,故排除;根據(jù)回答Tomorrow morning可知此句時(shí)態(tài)是一般將來時(shí),A是一般過去時(shí),B是一般將來時(shí);故選B。26.—Could you tell me ______ ?—He rides his bike.A.how does he go to work B.how he goes to workC.what does he do D.where he goes【答案】B【解析】【詳解】試題分析:句意為:你能告訴我他是怎樣去上班的嗎?他騎他的自行車去上班。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,這是一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句,應(yīng)用陳述句語(yǔ)序,排除A,C;表示的是方式、方法,引導(dǎo)詞應(yīng)用how。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知應(yīng)選B。27.—Have you asked the policeman _______?—Yes. He told us to turn left onto Main Street. It’s on the right.A.if there is a bank near here B.how can we get to the nearest bankC.where can we find a bank D.when we can go to the nearest bank【答案】A【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意:你問警察這兒附近是否有銀行了嗎?英語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)從句中一般為陳述語(yǔ)序。根據(jù)下文,是的,他告訴我左轉(zhuǎn)道主街上。就在右邊??芍衔馁e語(yǔ)從句與地點(diǎn)有關(guān)。選項(xiàng)BC為一般疑問句語(yǔ)序,選項(xiàng)D問的是時(shí)間,故選A。28.—Could you tell me ?—Sorry, I don39。t know .I was not at the meeting.A.what does he say at the meetingB.what did he say at the meetingC.what he says at the meetingD.what he said at the meeting【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意:——請(qǐng)你告訴我,他在會(huì)議上講了什么?——對(duì)不起,我不知道。我沒有參加這個(gè)會(huì)議??疾橘e語(yǔ)從句的用法,賓語(yǔ)從句用陳述語(yǔ)序,主句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),從句用原來的時(shí)態(tài),會(huì)議是過去時(shí)間開的,因此用過去時(shí)。故選D。29.— I wonder what Mr. Wang asked you just now?— He asked_______.A.whether I will take part in the singing petitionB.how long I have bought my new bikeC.what was wrong with my old bikeD.how much money did I spent on book【答案】C【解析】句意:——我想知道剛才Mr. Wang剛才問你什么了?——他問我的舊自行車出什么毛病了。這里是賓語(yǔ)從句,注意用陳述語(yǔ)序,選項(xiàng)C錯(cuò)誤;主句是一般過去時(shí)態(tài),從句用相應(yīng)的過去時(shí)態(tài),選項(xiàng)A和B錯(cuò)誤的。故選C。點(diǎn)睛:賓語(yǔ)從句: 在復(fù)合句中用作賓語(yǔ)的從句叫做賓語(yǔ)從句。賓語(yǔ)從句是初中英語(yǔ)中最重要的一種從句,它內(nèi)容完整,句型結(jié)構(gòu)較為復(fù)雜,主句和從句時(shí)態(tài)搭配要求嚴(yán)格,在中考試題中頻頻出現(xiàn)。第一.選好連接詞(也有人叫關(guān)聯(lián)詞)。 引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句的連接詞。連詞that:只起連接作用,在從句中不作句子成分,也無詞匯意義,在口語(yǔ)中或非正式文體中常被省略。例如: He knew(that)he should work hard第二,牢記賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序是陳述句語(yǔ)序,即“連接詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+其他”。這里特別強(qiáng)調(diào)的是,它的主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)的語(yǔ)序是陳述句的語(yǔ)序,不是疑問句的倒裝語(yǔ)序。例如: 10)You must remember what your teacher said第三,注意時(shí)態(tài)的呼應(yīng)。 賓語(yǔ)從句中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài),常常受主句謂語(yǔ)時(shí)態(tài)的制約,這種現(xiàn)象稱為“時(shí)態(tài)的呼應(yīng)”。例如:漢譯英:我原以為你今天有空的。 誤:I thought(that)you are free today. 正:I thought(that)you would be free today.30.—We can use VQR code(二維碼) to find information on the cell phone now. —Really? Can you show me _____________it’?A.how I can use B.how can I useC.why can I use D.what I can use【答案】A【解析】句意:我們現(xiàn)在可以在手機(jī)上使用二維碼找到信息。真的嗎?你能教我如何使用它嗎?根據(jù)Can you show me ,可知本句考查了賓語(yǔ)從句的用法.在賓語(yǔ)從句中所使用的語(yǔ)序應(yīng)該是陳述句語(yǔ)序,選項(xiàng)BC是疑問句語(yǔ)序,排除掉.再根據(jù)Can you show me it,可知這里有it,所以賓語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞不能再有what.故選A。