【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 w .A．when would the train arrive B．where could I get the bookC．what has been done D．who left the message【答案】D【解析】試題分析：句意:我不知道誰留的言。根據(jù)句意可知，這里考查的是賓語從句，從句中應該使用陳述語序，故A和B不對；這個題干中謂語動詞部分didn’t know 使用的是一般過去時態(tài)，故賓語從句中也應該用過去時態(tài)，故C不對，它是現(xiàn)在完成時。故選D?？键c：考查賓語從句。14．—Well done! You did very well in the final exam. Could you please tell me ________?—Sure. I listened to the teacher carefully and did lots of exercises.A．which is the best way to improve my gradeB．how did you deal with to get the good marksC．what you did to get the good marks【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意“干的漂亮，你在期末考試中做得很好。你能告訴我你做什么來取得好成績的嗎？好的，我認真聽老師講課并且做了許多練習”。本題考查賓語從句，賓語從句用陳述句語序，排除A和B，且根據(jù)I listened to the teacher carefully and did lots of exercises可知，表示“做什么來取得好成績”，故選C。15．Which of the following sentences is correct?_A．Could you tell me how I could deal with it?B．Celia got out of her house, it started to rain.C．I spent lots of time listening to English songs.D．With the help of the map, they reached to the mountain in the end.【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：？。，他們終于到達這座山?？疾橘e語從句、動詞短語。A是賓語從句，Could you tell me …“你能告訴我……”could是委婉表達請求，不是過去式，因此從句不必用過去式；B缺少連詞as；D. reach 是及物動詞，后面不能接介詞to ；故選C。16．—Could you please tell me _____? —Sure. On Friday afternoon.A．where the book sale is B．when the book sale is C．what the book sale is about【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你能告訴圖書展銷會是什么時候嗎?——當然。周五下午?？疾橘e語從句。where在哪里，問地點；when什么時候，問時間；what什么，問事情。根據(jù)回答On Friday ，故選B。17．— Jane, could you tell me ______ the beautiful kite?— Oh, I bought it in a shop near the park.A．where you bought B．where will you buyC．where did you buy D．where you will buy【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：簡，你能告訴我你在哪買的漂亮的風箏嗎？—哦，我在公園附近的一個商店買的它。本題考查的是賓語從句，根據(jù)賓語從句的語序是陳述語序，可排除B和C，答句中的I bought可知，應該用的是一般過去時，故答案選A。【點睛】賓語從句的三要素：引導詞（that、if/whether、特殊疑問詞）；語序：陳述語序（主語+謂語）；時態(tài)（主現(xiàn)從需、主過從過、客普現(xiàn)），例如題目中的答句是bought可推知賓語從句中的時態(tài)也是一般過去時，語序也要用陳述語序，即可選出正確答案。18．— Excuse me, could you tell me ?— Sorry, sir. I wasn39。t there at that time yesterday.A．how the accident happens B．how does the accident happenC．how the accident happened D．how did the accident happen【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——抱歉，打擾一下，你能告訴我事故是怎么發(fā)生的嗎？——不好意思，先生。昨天這個時候我不在那里?？疾橘e語從句。根據(jù)英語語法，賓語從句的語序應為陳述句的語序，B、D選項可排除。根據(jù)答句的yesterday提示，事故發(fā)生在昨天，故賓語從句的謂語也應用過去式，即happened，故應選C。19．一Do you know for vacation?一Next month.A．when Mr. Cooper will leaveB．when Mr