【英語】初中英語賓語從句常見題型及答題技巧及練習(xí)題(含答案)及解析-資料下載頁
2025-04-01 22:42本頁面
【正文】 26．—What did your father say to you just now?—He asked me _______________.A．that I would like to see a movieB．where I will spend my holidayC．if I enjoyed myself at the partyD．when did I attend the graduation party【答案】C【解析】【分析】【詳解】試題分析：句意：你爸爸剛才和你說什么了？他問我在聚會上是否玩得很開心。根據(jù)He asked me，可知本句考查了賓語從句的用法。在賓語從句中所使用的語序應(yīng)該是陳述句語序，選項D是疑問句語序，排除掉，再根據(jù)He asked me，可知這里句子使用的時態(tài)是一般過去時，那么賓語從句就要相應(yīng)的用過去時，選項B是will，不符合時態(tài)要求，排除掉．在這里ask的意思是詢問，后面跟的賓語從句應(yīng)該有疑問的語氣，所以這里使用的引導(dǎo)詞是if，排除A。故選C27．—I spent the whole night preparing for my exam.—Don39。t stay up too late, or you will be tired out. Remember, .A．it never rains but it poursB．you can39。t burn the candle at both endsC．you can39。t put all your eggs in one basketD．the grass is always greener on the other side【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——我花費整晚上為考試做準(zhǔn)備?！灰疽固?，否則你將會筋疲力盡的。it never rains but it pours不鳴則已，一鳴驚人；you can39。t burn the candle at both ends蠟燭不能兩頭點，精力不可過分耗；you can39。t put all your eggs in one basket你不能把所有的雞蛋放在一個籃子里，不要孤注一擲；the grass is always greener on the other side這山望著那山高。根據(jù)Don39。t stay up too late, or you will be tired out可知此處表示不要過分消耗精力，故選B。28．— May Day is ing up. Have you decided ________?— I’m planning to go on a trip to Hangzhou.A．when you’re going to spend itB．how often are you going to spend itC．where you’re going to spend itD．how are you going to spend it【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——五一到來了。你決定你要去哪過五一嗎？——我打算去杭州旅行?？疾橘e語從句。賓語從句要用陳述句語序，B和D是疑問句語序，可知排除；根據(jù)回答“我打算去杭州旅行”可知問句是“你決定你要去哪過五一嗎？”問句的地點，不是時間，故選C。29．Are babies carefree （無憂無慮）? Anew study from the US says that 2yearold babies care about _________________.A．how other saw them B．how do others see them C．how others see them【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：嬰兒是否無憂無慮？美國的一項新研究表明，2歲的嬰兒關(guān)心別人如何看待他們。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，這是賓語從句，所以疑問句要用陳述句語序，故排除B；另外“研究表明….”這是一般現(xiàn)在時，故選C。30．— Do you know ______, Jack?— Because she missed her parents and went to see them.A．why Ann flew to England B．why does Ann fly to EnglandC．why Ann flies to England D．why did Ann fly to England【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你知道安為什么飛往英國了嗎，杰克？——因為她想她的父母了，她想去看望他們。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本題考查賓語從句。賓語從句的結(jié)構(gòu)是引導(dǎo)詞＋陳述句語序，即：主語＋謂語＋……，所以排除B/ D，再根據(jù)答語中的missed可知，應(yīng)該用過去時，所以選擇A?！军c睛】賓語從句的考查中引導(dǎo)詞的確定要根據(jù)上下句句意來確定，然后引導(dǎo)詞后要加陳述句，即主語＋謂語＋其他，本題根據(jù)答語中的because確定引導(dǎo)詞why之后，要知道后接陳述句語序，再根據(jù)時態(tài)的判斷可知，應(yīng)該選擇A。
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