初中英語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)從句及其解題技巧及練習(xí)題(含答案)及解析-資料下載頁(yè)
2025-03-31 22:08本頁(yè)面
【正文】 Jackson hasn39。t decided ________ this weekend.A．where he will have a piicB．where will he have a piicC．where he had a piicD．where did he have a piic【答案】A【解析】句意：杰克遜先生還沒(méi)有決定這個(gè)周末去哪兒野餐．考查賓語(yǔ)從句的用法。根據(jù)Mr Jackson hasn39。t decided ______？再結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，可知Mr Jackson hasn39。t decided____。 后面是跟一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句，賓語(yǔ)從句中應(yīng)該用陳述語(yǔ)序，即主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)，所以排除B，D．再根據(jù)this weekend．這里是說(shuō)這個(gè)周末，應(yīng)該是一個(gè)將來(lái)的時(shí)間．所以句子使用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，由will+動(dòng)詞原形構(gòu)成，故排除C．故選A。25．What did Max just say to you?He asked me _____.A．if I would like to go skatingB．when did I buy this CDC．where I will spend the weekendD．that I had a good time【答案】A【解析】試題分析：句意： Max剛才給你說(shuō)了什么？他問(wèn)我是是否喜歡滑冰。這里考查的是賓語(yǔ)從句，賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序是陳述語(yǔ)序，故排除B；因?yàn)橹骶涞膭?dòng)詞時(shí)asked是過(guò)去式，所以賓語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)該用過(guò)去時(shí)，故排除C。根據(jù)句意故選A?？键c(diǎn)：考查賓語(yǔ)從句。26．—The light in his room is still on. Do you know __________?—In order to prepare for the ing exam.A．if he works hard B．why he stays up so late C．why is he so busy D．when he will stop working【答案】B【解析】【分析】【詳解】試題分析：句意為：他房間的燈還亮著，你知道他為什么熬夜嗎？為了準(zhǔn)備即將到來(lái)的考試。本題考查的是賓語(yǔ)從句，在賓語(yǔ)從句中，從句應(yīng)用陳述句語(yǔ)序。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，why表示原因，if表示假設(shè)，when表示時(shí)間。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知應(yīng)選B。27．— May Day is ing up. Have you decided ________?— I’m planning to go on a trip to Hangzhou.A．when you’re going to spend itB．how often are you going to spend itC．where you’re going to spend itD．how are you going to spend it【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——五一到來(lái)了。你決定你要去哪過(guò)五一嗎？——我打算去杭州旅行?？疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述句語(yǔ)序，B和D是疑問(wèn)句語(yǔ)序，可知排除；根據(jù)回答“我打算去杭州旅行”可知問(wèn)句是“你決定你要去哪過(guò)五一嗎？”問(wèn)句的地點(diǎn)，不是時(shí)間，故選C。28．—Could you please tell me _______?—Next week.A．when he es back B．when does he e backC．when he will e back D．when will he e back【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——請(qǐng)你告訴我他什么時(shí)候回來(lái)？——下周。這里是賓語(yǔ)從句，用陳述語(yǔ)序，排除BD；根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)Next ，排除A。根據(jù)題意，故選C。29．—Could you please tell me _____? —Sure. On Friday afternoon.A．where the book sale is B．when the book sale is C．what the book sale is about【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你能告訴圖書(shū)展銷會(huì)是什么時(shí)候嗎?——當(dāng)然。周五下午?？疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。where在哪里，問(wèn)地點(diǎn)；when什么時(shí)候，問(wèn)時(shí)間；what什么，問(wèn)事情。根據(jù)回答On Friday ，故選B。30． I don39。t know _______ during the summer vacation. Any advice? How about doing some parttime jobs?A．what should I doB．where should I goC．what I should doD．where I should go【答案】C【解析】句意：我不知道暑假期間我應(yīng)該去哪里。有什么建議嗎？——去做些兼職怎么樣？本句考查賓語(yǔ)從句。賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序應(yīng)為陳述語(yǔ)序，可排除A，B；根據(jù)下一句“How about doing some parttime jobs?”知上句在詢問(wèn)“做什么”而不是問(wèn)“去哪里”故可排除D，選C。
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