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【英語(yǔ)】初中英語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)從句解題技巧及練習(xí)題含解析-資料下載頁(yè)

2025-04-01 22:41本頁(yè)面
  

【正文】 sked me _______________.A.that I would like to see a movieB.where I will spend my holidayC.if I enjoyed myself at the partyD.when did I attend the graduation party【答案】C【解析】【分析】【詳解】試題分析:句意:你爸爸剛才和你說(shuō)什么了?他問(wèn)我在聚會(huì)上是否玩得很開(kāi)心。根據(jù)He asked me,可知本句考查了賓語(yǔ)從句的用法。在賓語(yǔ)從句中所使用的語(yǔ)序應(yīng)該是陳述句語(yǔ)序,選項(xiàng)D是疑問(wèn)句語(yǔ)序,排除掉,再根據(jù)He asked me,可知這里句子使用的時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí),那么賓語(yǔ)從句就要相應(yīng)的用過(guò)去時(shí),選項(xiàng)B是will,不符合時(shí)態(tài)要求,排除掉.在這里ask的意思是詢問(wèn),后面跟的賓語(yǔ)從句應(yīng)該有疑問(wèn)的語(yǔ)氣,所以這里使用的引導(dǎo)詞是if,排除A。故選C25.What did Max just say to you?He asked me _____.A.if I would like to go skatingB.when did I buy this CDC.where I will spend the weekendD.that I had a good time【答案】A【解析】試題分析:句意: Max剛才給你說(shuō)了什么?他問(wèn)我是是否喜歡滑冰。這里考查的是賓語(yǔ)從句,賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序是陳述語(yǔ)序,故排除B;因?yàn)橹骶涞膭?dòng)詞時(shí)asked是過(guò)去式,所以賓語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)該用過(guò)去時(shí),故排除C。根據(jù)句意故選A??键c(diǎn):考查賓語(yǔ)從句。26.—Have you asked the policeman _______?—Yes. He told us to turn left onto Main Street. It’s on the right.A.if there is a bank near here B.how can we get to the nearest bankC.where can we find a bank D.when we can go to the nearest bank【答案】A【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意:你問(wèn)警察這兒附近是否有銀行了嗎?英語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)從句中一般為陳述語(yǔ)序。根據(jù)下文,是的,他告訴我左轉(zhuǎn)道主街上。就在右邊。可知上文賓語(yǔ)從句與地點(diǎn)有關(guān)。選項(xiàng)BC為一般疑問(wèn)句語(yǔ)序,選項(xiàng)D問(wèn)的是時(shí)間,故選A。27.Miss Lee, I didn’t catch what you said. Could you tell me ______ again?OK.A.what should we take B.where shall we meetC.when we would start D.how we will get there【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意:——李小姐,我沒(méi)聽(tīng)懂你說(shuō)的話。你能告訴我我們?cè)鯓硬拍茉俚侥抢飭??——好的??疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述句的語(yǔ)序。如果主句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),從句根據(jù)需要選擇時(shí)態(tài),如果主句是過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),從句要用相應(yīng)的過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。但是從句是客觀真理,一般用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。AB是疑問(wèn)句語(yǔ)序,語(yǔ)序不正確;本句主句Could you tell me是委婉語(yǔ)氣,時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知從句是表達(dá)將要發(fā)生的事情,需用一般將來(lái)時(shí),C是一般過(guò)去時(shí),D是一般將來(lái)時(shí),故選D。28.—Could you tell me ?—Sorry, I don39。t know .I was not at the meeting.A.what does he say at the meetingB.what did he say at the meetingC.what he says at the meetingD.what he said at the meeting【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意:——請(qǐng)你告訴我,他在會(huì)議上講了什么?——對(duì)不起,我不知道。我沒(méi)有參加這個(gè)會(huì)議??疾橘e語(yǔ)從句的用法,賓語(yǔ)從句用陳述語(yǔ)序,主句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),從句用原來(lái)的時(shí)態(tài),會(huì)議是過(guò)去時(shí)間開(kāi)的,因此用過(guò)去時(shí)。故選D。29.Are babies carefree (無(wú)憂無(wú)慮)? Anew study from the US says that 2yearold babies care about _________________.A.how other saw them B.how do others see them C.how others see them【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:嬰兒是否無(wú)憂無(wú)慮?美國(guó)的一項(xiàng)新研究表明,2歲的嬰兒關(guān)心別人如何看待他們。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu),這是賓語(yǔ)從句,所以疑問(wèn)句要用陳述句語(yǔ)序,故排除B;另外“研究表明….”這是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),故選C。30.Father’s Day is ing. I’m thinking about ______.A.what present I gave him B.where shall we have a big mealC.how I will give him a surprise D.if I planned a party for him【答案】C【解析】試題分析:句意:父親節(jié)就要到來(lái)了。我在考慮我怎樣給他一個(gè)驚喜。此題考查賓語(yǔ)從句,賓語(yǔ)從句用陳述句的語(yǔ)序。根據(jù)句意,應(yīng)選C??键c(diǎn):考查賓語(yǔ)從句。
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