【正文】 孩子們錢，讓孩子們幫著去找，但是也沒有找到了手表，它是通過聽手表的滴答聲找到的。 （1）邏輯推理題，根據(jù)He is worried because the watch has many stories for him.可知在農(nóng)民心中他認(rèn)為他的手表很重要，故答案是D。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) hen he asks for help of a few children playing outside the barn. 可知孩子們在谷倉外面玩，故答案是A。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) After a few minutes, the little boy es out with the watch in his hand! 可知，最后小男孩找到了手表，故答案是C。 （4）邏輯推理題，根據(jù) I do nothing, answers the boy, I just sit on the ground and listen. In the silence, I hear the ticking （滴答聲） of the watch and then find it.可知孩子很有想法，說明孩子很聰明，故答案是C。 （5）正誤判斷題，根據(jù) Hearing this, the children run into the barn to look for the watch, but they can39。t find it. Then, a little boy says he wants to look for it again. 可知他們是在谷倉內(nèi)找手表，所以應(yīng)該是在谷倉內(nèi)找到的，所C的敘述是錯誤的，故答案是C。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解題、正誤判斷題和邏輯推理題。細(xì)節(jié)理解題要可以直接從文中尋找答案；邏輯推理題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；正誤判斷題屬于細(xì)節(jié)理解題的一種，也需要根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容進(jìn)行判定。9．閱讀理解 Mr. White looks out of the window. There is a boy at the right side of the street. The boy takes some meat out of a bag and begins to eat it. There is a dog in the street, too. The boy says to it, Come here, good dog, I39。ll give you some meat. The dog is hungry and goes to the boy, but he does not give it any meat. He kicks（踢）the dog. It runs away. Then Mr. White es out of his house and says to the boy, I39。ll give you one dollar. The boy is happy and says, Yes. Come here. Mr. White says. The boy goes to him, but Mr. White doesn39。t give him the dollar. He hits him with a stick. The boy cries（哭）and says, Why do you hit me? I don39。t ask you for any money. Mr. White says, And the dog doesn39。t ask you for any meat, but you kick it.（1）Mr. White is at first. A.in the streetB.in the roomC.in front of the houseD.playing with the boy（2）The dog goes to the boy because . A.it wants to eatB.it loves the boyC.the boy is the dog39。s friendD.the boy is very good to it（3）The underlined word hits means . A.撿起B(yǎng).帶來C.擊打D.整理（4）Mr. White just wants to . A.hit the boyB.give the boy a good lessonC.give the boy one dollarD.give the boy some meat【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）C（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文講述了White先生給一個男孩教訓(xùn)的故事。 （1）推理題。根據(jù) Then Mr. White es out of his house 可知White起初是在房間里，故選B。（2）推理題。根據(jù) The dog is hungry and goes to the boy可知狗走向男孩是想吃東西，故選A。 （3）詞義猜測題。根據(jù) Hehitshim with a stick. The boy cries and says, Why do you hit me他用一根棍子打了男孩，男孩哭著說，你為什么打我，可知hit是打的意思，故選C。 （4）推理題。根據(jù) And the dog doesn39。t ask you for any meat, but you kick it狗沒朝你要肉，但是你踢它了，可知懷特只是想教訓(xùn)這個男孩，故選B。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題，詞義猜測題3種?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息，詞義猜測題需要根據(jù)上下文提煉相關(guān)信息鎖定詞意。10．閱讀理解 Today is October 12th. It39。s John39。s 13th birthday. After breakfast, some of his friends e to see him. They give him many nice presents. John is very happy. Then they play basketball for two hours. At noon, they have lunch in a restaurant（餐館）. In the afternoon, they go to the Green Park. At about 5:30 ., he es back home, John39。s mother buys a big birthday cake for him. John39。s name and the words Happy birthday are on the cake. John gets some nice presents from his family, tooa yellow Tshirt from his mother, a pair of sports shoes from his father, a CD from his sister, a basketball from his grandfather and a book from his grandmother. How happy John is!（1）How old is John? A.10.B.11.C.12.D.13.（2）Where do John and his friends have lunch? A.At school.B.In a restaurant.C.At John39。s home.D.In the Green Park.（3）Who gives John a pair of sports shoes? A.His mother.B.His friend.C.His brother.D.His father.（4）What does John39。s grandmother buy for him? A.A CD.B.A book.C.A basketball.D.A Tshirt.（5）What is the best title for this passage? A.John39。s friendsB.John39。s familyC.John39。s birthdayD.John39。s presents【答案】 （1）D（2）B（3）D（4）B（5）C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文講述了約翰是如何度過他的十三歲生日的。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中語句It39。s John39。s 13th birthday.提示可知，John十三歲了，故選D。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中語句At noon, they have lunch in a restaurant（餐館）.提示可知，John在餐館吃的午飯，故選B。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中語句a pair of sports shoes from his father,提示可知，爸爸給John一雙運(yùn)動鞋，故選D。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中語句and a book from his grandmother.提示可知，奶奶給John買了一本書，故選B。 （5）標(biāo)題歸納題。通讀全文語句理解可知，此文主要介紹了John的生日是怎樣度過的，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解。本文主要考查理解判斷題，首先仔細(xì)閱讀文后的問題，弄清問題的大意；然后帶著問題閱讀短文，抓住關(guān)鍵信息，做出正確判斷。