【英語(yǔ)】-七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)閱讀理解過關(guān)測(cè)試經(jīng)典1-資料下載頁(yè)
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【正文】 A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five【答案】 （1）A（2）A（3）A（4）B 【解析】【分析】大意:本文介紹我們對(duì)地球做的一些不好的事情，例如水污染，空氣污染，土壤污染。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)The Earth is about 4, 600 million years old可知，地球大約16億年，故選A。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)But we change our Earth in many ，人類改變了地球很多，故選A。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)A lot of people, birds and fish die each day because of water pollution. 可知，由于水污染導(dǎo)致許多人，鳥和魚死亡，而不是更健康，A選項(xiàng)和原文表達(dá)不符，故選A。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。文章提到了水污染，空氣污染，和土壤污染，三種污染，故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解能力，細(xì)節(jié)題、閱讀理解題中?？碱}型。細(xì)節(jié)題要從文中尋找答案。9．閱讀理解 Dear Mona, Can you bring（帶來） these things to me? My English book, my jacket and my dictionaries. My English book is on the quilt. The jacket and the dictionaries are on the table.Thanks,EricDear Frank, Your uncle39。s tapes are on the sofa. Please take them to school. He wants to dance to the music in PE class.Thanks,MomDear sister, I want my jacket and CDs. The jacket is on the bed. The CDs are on the desk.Thanks,MikeDear Mike, Here is your jacket. Your CDs are not on the desk. But I find your dictionaries there. I can39。t bring them to you.Yours,Linda（1）Eric39。s dictionaries are . A.on the bedB.on the deskC.on the tableD.on the sofa（2） wants music tapes. A.FrankB.Frank39。s motherC.Frank39。s uncleD.Frank39。s PE teacher（3）Mike is Linda39。s . A.brotherB.uncleC.fatherD.grandfather【答案】 （1）C（2）C（3）A 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了四份信件的內(nèi)容。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)原文提到的 The jacket and the dictionaries are on the table 可知，字典在桌子上，故選C。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)原文提到的 Your uncle39。s tapes are on the sofa. Please take them to school. He wants to dance to the music in PE class 可知，他姑父要音樂磁帶，故選C。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)原文提到的 Dear sister 可知，Mike是Linda的哥哥，故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】主要考查了細(xì)節(jié)題。做此類題，注意熟悉問題，然后帶著問題到原文找答案，即可。10．閱讀理解 Today is October 12th. It39。s John39。s 13th birthday. After breakfast, some of his friends e to see him. They give him many nice presents. John is very happy. Then they play basketball for two hours. At noon, they have lunch in a restaurant（餐館）. In the afternoon, they go to the Green Park. At about 5:30 ., he es back home, John39。s mother buys a big birthday cake for him. John39。s name and the words Happy birthday are on the cake. John gets some nice presents from his family, tooa yellow Tshirt from his mother, a pair of sports shoes from his father, a CD from his sister, a basketball from his grandfather and a book from his grandmother. How happy John is!（1）How old is John? A.10.B.11.C.12.D.13.（2）Where do John and his friends have lunch? A.At school.B.In a restaurant.C.At John39。s home.D.In the Green Park.（3）Who gives John a pair of sports shoes? A.His mother.B.His friend.C.His brother.D.His father.（4）What does John39。s grandmother buy for him? A.A CD.B.A book.C.A basketball.D.A Tshirt.（5）What is the best title for this passage? A.John39。s friendsB.John39。s familyC.John39。s birthdayD.John39。s presents【答案】 （1）D（2）B（3）D（4）B（5）C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文講述了約翰是如何度過他的十三歲生日的。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中語(yǔ)句It39。s John39。s 13th birthday.提示可知，John十三歲了，故選D。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中語(yǔ)句At noon, they have lunch in a restaurant（餐館）.提示可知，John在餐館吃的午飯，故選B。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中語(yǔ)句a pair of sports shoes from his father,提示可知，爸爸給John一雙運(yùn)動(dòng)鞋，故選D。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中語(yǔ)句and a book from his grandmother.提示可知，奶奶給John買了一本書，故選B。 （5）標(biāo)題歸納題。通讀全文語(yǔ)句理解可知，此文主要介紹了John的生日是怎樣度過的，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文主要考查理解判斷題，首先仔細(xì)閱讀文后的問題，弄清問題的大意；然后帶著問題閱讀短文，抓住關(guān)鍵信息，做出正確判斷。
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