20xx-20xx年-賓語(yǔ)從句單元檢測(cè)(附答案)(word)(1)-資料下載頁(yè)
2025-03-30 22:28本頁(yè)面
【正文】 I had a good time【答案】A【解析】試題分析：句意： Max剛才給你說(shuō)了什么？他問(wèn)我是是否喜歡滑冰。這里考查的是賓語(yǔ)從句，賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序是陳述語(yǔ)序，故排除B；因?yàn)橹骶涞膭?dòng)詞時(shí)asked是過(guò)去式，所以賓語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)該用過(guò)去時(shí)，故排除C。根據(jù)句意故選A?？键c(diǎn)：考查賓語(yǔ)從句。25．Could you tell me_______?In five minutes, at 10: 25.A．when did the next underground arrive B．when the next underground arrivedC．when will the next underground arrive D．when the next underground will arrive【答案】D【解析】句意：——你能告訴我下一個(gè)地鐵什么時(shí)候到嗎？——五分鐘后，10點(diǎn)25分?？疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。賓語(yǔ)從句需用陳述句語(yǔ)序， AC兩項(xiàng)都是疑問(wèn)句語(yǔ)序，可排除。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)In five minutes，結(jié)合句意語(yǔ)境，可知還沒(méi)有到站，需用一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)，故選D。26．—The light in his room is still on. Do you know __________?—In order to prepare for the ing exam.A．if he works hard B．why he stays up so late C．why is he so busy D．when he will stop working【答案】B【解析】【分析】【詳解】試題分析：句意為：他房間的燈還亮著，你知道他為什么熬夜嗎？為了準(zhǔn)備即將到來(lái)的考試。本題考查的是賓語(yǔ)從句，在賓語(yǔ)從句中，從句應(yīng)用陳述句語(yǔ)序。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，why表示原因，if表示假設(shè)，when表示時(shí)間。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知應(yīng)選B。27．——What did you say to your grandmother on the phone just now?—— I asked her _______ .A．if is she cooking for lunchB．if she is cooking for lunchC．what did she cook for lunchD．what she cooked for lunch【答案】D【解析】【分析】【詳解】試題分析：句意：剛才你在電話里對(duì)你的媽媽說(shuō)什么了？我問(wèn)她午飯做的什么。賓語(yǔ)從句用陳述句語(yǔ)序，排除A,B；主句時(shí)態(tài)為過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，從句除客觀真理用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，應(yīng)用過(guò)去相關(guān)時(shí)態(tài)，故選D 。28．Lily doesn’t know ________ she and her friends can do to help the little boy ________ parents have left their hometown for making money.A．that。 whose B．how。 who C．what。 who D．what。 whose【答案】D【解析】that引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句一般不充當(dāng)句子成分，只起連接作用；how引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，一般做方式狀語(yǔ)；what引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，做從句的邏輯主語(yǔ)或者賓語(yǔ)。句意：莉莉不知道她和她的朋友們能做什么來(lái)幫助這個(gè)小男孩，他的父母離開(kāi)家鄉(xiāng)去掙錢(qián)了。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知前文是賓語(yǔ)從句，what，什么，充當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞do的邏輯賓語(yǔ)。下文為定語(yǔ)從句，the little 賓語(yǔ)boy和parents是邏輯上的所有關(guān)系，故引導(dǎo)詞用whose，選D?？键c(diǎn)：英語(yǔ)從句29．—Have you decided ____ the Expo 2019 Beijing?—This summer holiday.A．how are you going to B．how you are going toC．when are you going to D．when you are going to【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：——你決定什么時(shí)候去2019年北京博覽會(huì)了嗎？——今年暑假。根據(jù)疑問(wèn)詞引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述語(yǔ)序，排除A/C；根據(jù)This summer ；故選D?！军c(diǎn)睛】賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述語(yǔ)序，即引導(dǎo)詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+其他例如：Do you know who they are waiting for?賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí)態(tài)遵循：主現(xiàn)從任意，主過(guò)從過(guò)去，從句是客觀事實(shí)與真理，一律用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。例如：I wonder who cleaned the room. I wonder who will clean the room.例如：I knew she had swept the floor.例如：They knew the sun is much bigger than the earth.30．The weather forecast doesn’t say _________.A．if it rains tomorrow B．if does it rain tomorrowC．if it will rain tomorrow D．if will it rain tomorrow【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：“天氣預(yù)報(bào)沒(méi)有說(shuō)明天是否會(huì)下雨”?？疾橘e語(yǔ)從句，賓語(yǔ)從句用陳述語(yǔ)序，排除B和D。且根據(jù)tomorrow可知，從句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，故選C。
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