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20xx-20xx年-賓語從句單元練習(xí)題(含答案)(word)1-資料下載頁

2025-04-01 22:04本頁面
  

【正文】 ty【答案】C【解析】【分析】【詳解】試題分析:句意:你爸爸剛才和你說什么了?他問我在聚會上是否玩得很開心。根據(jù)He asked me,可知本句考查了賓語從句的用法。在賓語從句中所使用的語序應(yīng)該是陳述句語序,選項D是疑問句語序,排除掉,再根據(jù)He asked me,可知這里句子使用的時態(tài)是一般過去時,那么賓語從句就要相應(yīng)的用過去時,選項B是will,不符合時態(tài)要求,排除掉.在這里ask的意思是詢問,后面跟的賓語從句應(yīng)該有疑問的語氣,所以這里使用的引導(dǎo)詞是if,排除A。故選C26.—I spent the whole night preparing for my exam.—Don39。t stay up too late, or you will be tired out. Remember, .A.it never rains but it poursB.you can39。t burn the candle at both endsC.you can39。t put all your eggs in one basketD.the grass is always greener on the other side【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:——我花費(fèi)整晚上為考試做準(zhǔn)備?!灰疽固?,否則你將會筋疲力盡的。it never rains but it pours不鳴則已,一鳴驚人;you can39。t burn the candle at both ends蠟燭不能兩頭點(diǎn),精力不可過分耗;you can39。t put all your eggs in one basket你不能把所有的雞蛋放在一個籃子里,不要孤注一擲;the grass is always greener on the other side這山望著那山高。根據(jù)Don39。t stay up too late, or you will be tired out可知此處表示不要過分消耗精力,故選B。27.——What did you say to your grandmother on the phone just now?—— I asked her _______ .A.if is she cooking for lunchB.if she is cooking for lunchC.what did she cook for lunchD.what she cooked for lunch【答案】D【解析】【分析】【詳解】試題分析:句意:剛才你在電話里對你的媽媽說什么了?我問她午飯做的什么。賓語從句用陳述句語序,排除A,B;主句時態(tài)為過去時態(tài),從句除客觀真理用一般現(xiàn)在時,應(yīng)用過去相關(guān)時態(tài),故選D 。28.—Could you tell me ?—Sorry, I don39。t know .I was not at the meeting.A.what does he say at the meetingB.what did he say at the meetingC.what he says at the meetingD.what he said at the meeting【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意:——請你告訴我,他在會議上講了什么?——對不起,我不知道。我沒有參加這個會議。考查賓語從句的用法,賓語從句用陳述語序,主句是一般現(xiàn)在時,從句用原來的時態(tài),會議是過去時間開的,因此用過去時。故選D。29.—Have you decided ____ the Expo 2019 Beijing?—This summer holiday.A.how are you going to B.how you are going toC.when are you going to D.when you are going to【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意:——你決定什么時候去2019年北京博覽會了嗎?——今年暑假。根據(jù)疑問詞引導(dǎo)的賓語從句要用陳述語序,排除A/C;根據(jù)This summer ;故選D?!军c(diǎn)睛】賓語從句要用陳述語序,即引導(dǎo)詞+主語+謂語+其他例如:Do you know who they are waiting for?賓語從句時態(tài)遵循:主現(xiàn)從任意,主過從過去,從句是客觀事實與真理,一律用一般現(xiàn)在時。例如:I wonder who cleaned the room. I wonder who will clean the room.例如:I knew she had swept the floor.例如:They knew the sun is much bigger than the earth.30.–Does Jenny live here?–Yes. But I don39。t know_________________.A.which room does she live inB.in which room lives sheC.which room she lives inD.in which room does she live【答案】C【解析】試題分析:句意:詹妮是住在這里嗎?但是我不知道住在哪個房間?因為這里應(yīng)該是個賓語從句,而賓語從句應(yīng)該使用陳述句語序。A ,D 都是問句的語序(does在主語she的前面),B 語順更是不符,動詞出現(xiàn)在主語的前面。只有C是陳述句語序,所以選C。考點(diǎn):考查賓語從句。
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