【正文】 rniture giant has also pictured smart kitchens that can cook the best meal. To decide on how intelligent you want your next sofa or bookshelf to be, you can take Ikea39。s survey online.（1）What does the underlined word ubiquitous in Paragraph 2 mean? A.Beautiful.B.Common.C.Normal.D.Environment.（2）What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A.The differences between robotlike and humanlike assistants.B.What form of AI assistants people want.C.What kind of friends people want.D.The popular robots on the market.（3）Most people who received the survey wanted an AI assistant that could ________. A.help them became smarterB.municate with them without troublesC.have its own worldviewD.deal with their problems in advance（4）Which of the following products are from Ikea? A.Smart sofas that can speak to you.B.Smart beds than can track your daily movements.C.Wireless charging cars.D.Rustless bikes without chains.【答案】（1）B（2）B（3）D（4）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了瑞典的一家家具公司做了一項(xiàng)研究，調(diào)查人們想要什么樣的智能家居。（1）考查詞義猜測(cè)。根據(jù)第二段中的“AI is now walking into more aspects of people39。s daily lives.”可猜測(cè)出As smart home technologies have bee more ubiquitous,這句話的意思是智能家居技術(shù)變得越來越普遍，故選B。（2）考查段落大意。根據(jù)第三段中的“Most participants wanted a more human0like form of virtual（虛擬的）assistants, as opposed to one that is more robotic. In terms of the ideal gender（性別）of the assistants, the most popular choice was neither male nor female. Few wanted a religious form of AI.”可知第三段主要講了人們想要什么樣的人工智能助手，故選B。（3）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第四段中的“They wanted an AI assistant that was reasonably intelligentthat could collect data to predict what a person wanted before he or she asked, and that could prevent someone from making mistakes.”可知收到調(diào)查的大多數(shù)人都想要一款可以提前解決問題的人工智能助手，故選D。（4）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)最后一段中的“In addition to wireless charging tables and chainless bikes that never rust（生銹）, the furniture giant has also pictured smart kitchens that can cook the best meal.”可知沒有鏈條的不生銹自行車是來自于Ikea的產(chǎn)品，故案選D。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，詞義猜測(cè)，推理判斷和段落大意四個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇社會(huì)類閱讀，要求考生在捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。8．閱讀理解 China39。s cancer researcher Zhu Chen, together with two French researchers Anne Dejean and Hugues de Th233。, received Sjoberg Prize 2018 in Stockholm Concert Hall, Sweden on Friday. “We used wisdom from both Chinese and Western medicine and offered a cure to one of the most deadly cancers,” Chen told Xinhua, “I feel that Chinese medicine has potential to contribute more to human health. It struggles for benefiting all mankind. It39。s a language of peace, and of development and progress.” Chen recalled the cooperation with the two French researchers for over 30 years. This year39。s Sjoberg winners have developed a new and targeted treatment for a specific form of blood cancer called acute promyelocytic leukaemia (急性早幼粒白血病). It was once one of the deadliest forms of cancer, but it is now possible to cure nine out of ten patients who receive the new treatment. The winners have made this revolutionary development possible by methodically mapping the molecular mechanisms responsible for the disease. The Prize is awarded by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences and is funded (資助)by the Sjoberg Foundation. The foundation, with a donation of billion US dollars, was founded in 2016, and serves to promote scientific research that focuses on cancer, health and the environment. The Prize is an annual international prize in cancer research awarded to individual researchers or research groups. The prize amounts to one million US dollars, of which 100,000US dollars is the prize sum and 900,000US dollars is funding for future research.（1）Zhu Chen was awarded Sjoberg Prize for the . A.research into a languageB.promotion of Chinese medicineC.treatment for a once fatal cancerD.cooperation with French researchers（2）What can we know about the Sjoberg Foundation? A.It funds research in certain fields.B.It favors individual researchers.C.It donates billion US dollars.D.It awards the prize annually.（3）What can the text be classified as? A.A biography.B.A news report.C.A science fiction.D.An advertisement.（4）What is the best title for the text? A.New Cure for CancerB.Breakthroughs to human healthC.Great Contributions of Chinese MedicineD.Three Scientists Receiving Sjoberg Prize【答案】（1）C（2）A（3）B（4）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇新聞報(bào)道，中國科學(xué)家Zhu Chen和另外兩位法國科學(xué)家榮獲舍貝里獎(jiǎng)。(1)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段中的“We used wisdom from both Chinese and Western medicine and offered a cure to one of the most deadly cancers”解釋了Zhu Chen和另外兩位法國科學(xué)家獲獎(jiǎng)的原因。故選C。(2)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第四段中的“The foundation, with a donation of billion US dollars, was founded in 2016, and serves to promote scientific research that focuses on cancer, health and the environment.”可知選A。(3)考查推理判斷。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容和文體特點(diǎn)而判斷此文應(yīng)該是一篇新聞報(bào)道。故選B。(4)考查主旨大意。新聞報(bào)道主旨一般就在首段呈現(xiàn)。根據(jù)第一段“ China39。s cancer researcher Zhu Chen, together with two French researchers Anne Dejean and Hugues de Th233。, received Sjoberg Prize 2018 in Stockholm Concert Hall, Sweden on Friday.”中國科學(xué)家Zhu