【正文】
故選A。 (6)考查動詞。A. send“送,派”;B. lock“鎖”;C. set“設(shè)置”;D. make“生產(chǎn),制作”。正是因?yàn)槿藗冃枰M(jìn)出房子,所以要完全鎖住是不可能的。故選B。 (7)考查名詞。A. challenge“挑戰(zhàn)”;B. question“問題”;C. mosquito“蚊子”;D. door“門”。根據(jù)下文“Does a door have the ability to work on its own?”可知作者在談?wù)撻T的作用。故選D。 (8)考查動詞短語。A. make use of“利用”;B. think highly of“高度評價(jià)”;C. think about“考慮”;D. search for“尋找”。我敢肯定你知道字典里門的含義,但讓我們考慮一下門的目的。根據(jù)句意可知選C。 (9)考查動詞。A. happen“發(fā)生”;B. work“工作,起作用”;C. care“關(guān)心”;D. matter“重要,有關(guān)系”。不管是電動門還是木門,這些都不重要,它都沒有自我控制的能力。重要的是需要控制門的行動。根據(jù)句意可知選D。 (10)考查名詞。A. movement“行動,移動”;B. progress“進(jìn)步”;C. track“足跡,軌跡”;D. position“位置”。不管是電動門還是木門,這些都不重要,它都沒有自我控制的能力。重要的是需要控制門的行動。開門關(guān)門屬于移動,故選A。 (11)考查動詞。A. select“選擇”;B. control“控制”;C. design“設(shè)計(jì)”;D. decorate“裝潢,裝飾”。在我們的生活里有很多只有我們自己可以控制的門,我們自己決定何時以及誰進(jìn)出門。根據(jù)句意可知選B。 (12)考查動詞. A. look“看見”;B. enter“進(jìn)入”;C. pull“拉”;D. check“核對,檢查”。我們的生活里有很多只有我們自己可以控制的門,我們自己決定何時以及誰進(jìn)出門。故選B。 (13)考查名詞。A. future“將來”;B. work“工作”;C. friendship“友誼”;D. education“教育”。根據(jù)“Do you know no one bees your friend…”可知這部分談?wù)摰氖怯颜x方面的問題,故選C。 (14)考查介詞。A. for“因?yàn)椤?;B. without“沒有”;C. after“在......之后”;D. in在.....里”。如果你自己不決定,沒有人可以成為你的朋友。根據(jù)句意可知應(yīng)該表示否定含義,故選B。 (15)考查名詞。A. cause“起因”;B. opportunity“機(jī)會”;C. problem“問題”;D. result“結(jié)果”。當(dāng)你心碎、受傷的時候,就會出現(xiàn)這樣的問題。故選C。 (16)考查形容詞。A. secret“秘密的”;B. proper“恰當(dāng)?shù)摹?;C. wrong“錯誤的”;D. back“背后的”。此時你才會意識到打開的是錯誤的門。故選C。 (17)考查副詞。A. Finally“最后”;B. Evidently“明顯地,顯著地”;C. Typically“典型地”;D. Unluckily“不幸地”。很多人都無法關(guān)閉這些被打開的門,這是一件不幸的事情。根據(jù)句意可知選D。 (18)考查形容詞。A. peaceful“和平的”;B. unhealthy“不健康的”;C. personal“個人的,隱私的”;D. generous“慷慨的”。根據(jù)上文可知打開的錯誤的門,導(dǎo)致和別人的關(guān)系不健康。故選B。 (19)考查名詞。A. tears“眼淚”;B. sweat“汗水”;C. blood“血液”;D. water“水”。根據(jù)“l(fā)ike the mosquitoes do”可知蚊子吸血,故選C。 (20)考查名詞。A. society“社會”;B. way“方法”;C. style“風(fēng)格”;D. situation“情景”。如果你處于這種情景中,你要關(guān)閉這些門不要讓蚊子進(jìn)來。故選D。 【點(diǎn)評】本題考點(diǎn)涉及動詞,名詞,形容詞,連詞,副詞,固定短語等多個知識點(diǎn)的考查,是一篇社會類閱讀,要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,進(jìn)行分析推理,從而選出正確答案。6.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 As a boy I was always small for my age. I was five years younger than one of my brothers and seven years younger than the other. 1 , I often felt left out when their friends came over to 2 . I was too 3 for whatever they were doing and they didn39。t want me to listen to their conversations either. More often than not I found myself outside playing 4 and feeling forgotten. I remember one Spring afternoon I felt especially 5 as I sat in the yard behind our house. We lived miles from town and I 6 saw my own friends outside of school. I 7 my brothers laughing from 8 the house and felt a single tear ing down my face. At that moment I saw a large brown dog 9 me. He was wagging (搖擺) his tail 10 . He greeted me like a long lost 11 , licking (舔) my hand and sitting beside me on the grass, 12 he didn39。t know me. I petted and 13 this fourlegged angel (天使). He let me pour out all my troubles and 14 my deepest thoughts before he kissed me goodbye. I went back inside feeling happy, 15 that no matter what life might hold I was loved. I 16 that the dog was sent in that moment of 17 to remind me just how much I was loved. In truth, nothing brings us greater 18 than knowing we are loved. Knowing we are loved gives us the 19 to love others as well. It also helps us to be the people the world meant for us to be. Remember how much the world loves you and share your 20 with the world.1. A. For exampleB. As a resultC. In factD. At the beginning2. A. discussB. fightC. playD. work3. A. youngB. quickC. nervousD. noisy4. A. excitedlyB. aloneC. secretlyD. hard5. A. relaxedB. anxiousC. strangeD. lonely6. A. regularlyB. evenC. hardlyD. always7. A. heardB. foundC. madeD. imagined8. A. behindB. overC. outsideD. inside9. A. walking toB. barking atC. passing byD. keeping off10. A. quietlyB. happilyC. slightlyD. naturally11. A. childB. friendC. toyD. chance12. A. becauseB. if onlyC. whenD. even though13. A. picked upB. thought ofC. learned fromD. talked to14. A. formB. recordC. shareD. have15. A. doubtingB. wonderingC. showingD. knowing16. A. decideB. proveC. believeD. explain17. A. sadnessB. peaceC. madnessD. silence18. A. changesB. honorC. ideasD. joy19. A. prideB. freedomC. strengthD. possibility20. A. appreciationB. loveC. faithD. growth【答案】 (1)B;(2)C;(3)A;(4)B;(5)D;(6)C;(7)A;(8)D;(9)A;(10)B;(11)B;(12)D;(13)D;(14)C;(15)D;(16)C;(17)A;(18)D;(19)C;(20)B; 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文,在作者感到孤獨(dú)的時候,一只小狗的陪伴讓作者倍感幸福與被愛。(1)考查介詞短語。A:For example“例如”;B:As a result“結(jié)果”;C:In fact“實(shí)際上”;D:At the beginning“起初”。根據(jù)上下文可知,此處表示因果關(guān)系,故選B。 (2)考查動詞。A:discuss“討論”;B:fight“打仗”;C:play“玩”;D:work“工作”。根據(jù)下文中的“More often than not I found myself outside playing ... and feeling forgotten”可知,當(dāng)哥哥們的朋友來玩時,“我”總感到被冷落了。故選C。 (3)考查形容詞。A:young“年輕的。小的”;B:quick“迅速的”;C:nervous“緊張的”;D:noisy“吵鬧的”。根據(jù)上文中的“I was five years younger than ...”可知,“我”太小,不適合加入他們的活動。故選A。 (4)考查副詞。A:excitedly“激動地,興奮地”;B:alone“單獨(dú)地”;C:secretly“秘密地”;D:hard“努力地”。根據(jù)上文中的“I often felt left out”和該空后的“feeling forgotten”以及下文的描述可知,很多時候“我”都是獨(dú)自一人玩,有一種被遺忘的感覺。故選B。 (5)考查形容詞。A:relaxed“放松的”;B:anxious“焦急的”;C:strange“奇怪的”;D:lonely“孤獨(dú)的”。根據(jù)下文中的“I ... my brothers laughing ... felt a single tear ing down my face”可知,“我”感到特別孤獨(dú)。故選D。 (6)考查副詞。A:regularly“有規(guī)律地,定期地”;B:even“甚至”;C:hardly“幾乎不”;D:always“總是”。根據(jù)上文“We lived miles from town”可知,放學(xué)后“我”幾乎不能看到自己的朋友。故選C。 (7)考查動詞。A:heard“聽見”;B:found“發(fā)現(xiàn)”;C:made“制造”;D:imagined“想象”。根據(jù)下文“my brothers laughing”可知,“我”聽到哥哥們的笑聲。故選A。 (8)考查介詞。根據(jù)上文中的“More often than not I found myself outside”和“I sat in the yard behind our house”以及下文中的“I went back inside feeling happy”可知,哥哥和他的朋友們在家里玩,故選D。 (9)考查動詞短語。A:walking to“走到”;B:barking at“對......吠”;C:passing by“進(jìn)過”;D:keeping off“避開,遠(yuǎn)離”。根據(jù)下文中的“l(fā)icking my hand and sitting beside me on the grass”可知,“我”看見一只狗朝我走來。故選A。 (10)考查副詞。A:q