【正文】 oarding.（4）The main purpose of the passage is to . A.share personal travelling experiencesB.offer practical tips on taking adventureC.present cultures in different countriesD.remend favorable travel destinations【答案】 （1）A（2）D（3）B（4）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，介紹了三個好的旅游目的地的情況。 （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù) Sri Lanka Alison Hanko, Global Marketing Director部分中的“For my bag, I39。ll most likely take the Quiksilver 40L Pack because it has the builtin wet pack for my bikinis.”我的包，我很可能采取Quiksilver 40L包，因為它有為我的比基尼設(shè)計的內(nèi)置濕包?？芍猅he Quiksilver 40L Pack是沙灘旅游的好選擇。故選A。 （2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)Berlin Phil Hayes, Executive VP of Global Design部分中的“For me, it39。s definitely Berlin. I39。m particularly excited about the fashion, which I hear is pretty full on.”對我來說，這絕對是柏林。我對時裝特別感興趣，我聽說它很流行?？芍绻銓r尚感興趣，你應(yīng)該選擇柏林作為目的地。故選D。 （3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)Sri Lanka Alison Hanko, Global Marketing Director部分中的“The food is supposed to be amazing.”食物應(yīng)該很好吃；Japan Ben Barras, Creative Director部分中的“The food is also fascinating.”食物也很吸引人；以及Berlin Phil Hayes, Executive VP of Global Design部分中的“I39。m particularly excited about the fashion, which I hear is pretty full on. Also the art galleries and history. Food, nightlife.”我對時裝特別感興趣，我聽說它很流行。還有美術(shù)館和歷史。食物,夜生活?？芍齻€地方都可以享受到美食。故選B。 （4）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第一段中的“With that in mind we asked a few of our top travel bugs for their best travel destination remendations for 2019.”考慮到這一點，我們詢問了一些最熱門的旅行目的地，為2019年的最佳旅游目的地做出了建議。以及文章主要介紹了三個旅游目的地，可知這篇文章的主要目的是推薦好的旅游目的地。故選D。 【點評】本題考點涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個題型的考查，是一篇介紹類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。8．閱讀理解 WHAT YOU SHOULD KNOW ABOUT CAR RENTAL IN CANADA When you fly into Canada you don39。t have many choices. A car is often the only way to reach the spectacular destinations which Canada is famous for. Most major car rental panies have offices at airports, towns and cities across the country. What do you need in order to rent a car in Canada? ● Valid Driver39。s license and International Driver39。s Permit if your license is not in English or French. ● When picking up your car, you may have to show your passport and a return airline ticket. ● Credit Card for the deposit—Renting a car in Canada without a credit card is impossible. FlyDrive Packages from Home You may get the best deal on car rental if you book a flydrive package from home or if you book a long time in advance. Rental coast varies to a great extent, depending on the time of year, type of vehicle and length of rental. Minimum Age The driver has to be at least 21 years old and have a minimum of 12 months of driving experience in order to rent a car in Canada. A Young Renter Fee will be applied to your car rental, if you are between the ages of 21 and 24 and will be charged on top of the rental rate. Insurance Most car rental panies in Canada offer a collision damage waiver (CDW) for an additional charge. Some credit card panies include CDW insurance on car rentals when you use their cards to pay for the rental. Check your credit card39。s terms and conditions. Fuel and Service Stations Most rental cars use unleaded gas. Remember, driving distances in Canada are long and a large amount of your vacation budget will go towards gasoline. Filling up in larger cities is usually cheaper than in small towns. If you are heading up to the Northwest Territories, gas prices will be much higher than in the south. CrossBorder Travel Some rental panies don39。t allow their cars to drive across borders, like from Canada to the US or across provinces. If this is the case, watch out。 GPS may be used to track your route.（1）You39。ll have to pay extra fees for your car rental in Canada if you . A.book a flydrive package from homeB.are 22 with oneyear driving experienceC.use a credit card offering CDW insuranceD.have no passport or return airline ticket（2）What are you encouraged to do when you rent a car in Canada? A.Use GPS to find your way.B.Provide a license in English.C.Fill up the car in large cities.D.Drive across borders to America.【答案】 （1）B（2）C 【解析】【分析】本文主要是告知人們在加拿大如何租車以及注意事項。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文可知A、C是可以省錢的，D則直接會導(dǎo)致無法租車，均排除。在原文Minimum Age下面的第二句話A Young Renter Fee will be applied to your car rental, if you are between the ages of 21 and 24 and will be charged on top of the rental ，如果年齡在2124歲間會額外收費，而要想租車的基本條件就是駕駛時間為12個月及以上，故選B。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文GPS會記錄你的行蹤因此不要開出邊界，排除A、D；要提供有效的駕駛證，如果駕照是非英語或法語的，要國際駕駛許可證，而不是讓你只能提供英語駕駛證，排除B。在原文倒數(shù)第四行Filling up in larger cities is usually cheaper than in small towns可知，在大城市加油會比小城鎮(zhèn)便宜，因此建議在大城市加油。故選C。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及的兩個題均是細(xì)節(jié)理解題，抓住題干關(guān)鍵題，在原文查找細(xì)節(jié)依據(jù)。9．閱讀短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。 In a win for literary fiction amid declining sales, Sally Rooney39。s novel Normal People has been named Waterstones book of the year in 2018. Rooney39。s second novel, which follows two young people falling in love in Ireland, has sold 41, 000 copies in hardback in the UK since it was released in Augustfive times the hardback sales of her 2017 debut, Conversations With Friends. At 27, Rooney is now the youngest winner of the award, which is given by the UK39。s biggest bookshop chain, Waterstones. Normal People received almost universal applause upon its release. Longlisted for the Man Booker prize, the book won novel of the year at the An Post Irish book awards in November of 2018 and has also been shortlisted for the Costa novel of the year, announced in January of 2019. The reader response to Normal People had been astonishing. As well as the universal praise, it has been a huge word ofmouth (口頭的) hit. There39。re customers returning to buy multiple copies as gifts. Normal People strengthened Sally Rooney39。s reputation as the voice of her generation and one of the most exciting novelists around today. Its success is a testament to the health of literary fiction and indicates that there is still significant appetite for excellent storytelling. The award, establi