【正文】 D. agreements“一致”。根據(jù)下文“ It was the story of a woman who lived ___17___ what life threw at her, she lived.”可知，這篇訃告不是一系列的成就，而是一個(gè)女人的故事，不管生活給了她什么，他都堅(jiān)強(qiáng)地活著，故選C。 （17）考查固定短語(yǔ)。A. Other than“除了”；B. Rather than“而不是”；C. Regardless of“不管”；D. In case of“萬(wàn)一”。根據(jù)上文可知，這篇訃告是一個(gè)女人的故事，不管生活給了她什么，他都堅(jiān)強(qiáng)地活著，故選C。 （18）考查動(dòng)詞。A. guessed“猜想”；B. decided“決定”；C. expected“期望”； D. realized“意識(shí)到”。根據(jù)下文“what I39。d learned through her passing. She defined her purpose in life by simply living her life.”可知，在那時(shí)，我意識(shí)到我從她的離世中學(xué)到了什么：她以簡(jiǎn)單地過(guò)好自己的生活來(lái)定義她的生活目標(biāo)，故選D。 （19）考查動(dòng)詞。A. works“起作用”；B. matters“重要，要緊”；C. exists“存在”；D. changes“改變”。根據(jù)下文“that we breathe in our time here and fill it with___20___”可知，唯一重要的是，在我們活著的時(shí)候，我們要過(guò)好自己的生活，故選B。 （20）考查名詞。A. life“生活”；B. trust“信任”；C. luck“運(yùn)氣”；D. nature“自然”。根據(jù)上文可知，唯一重要的是，在我們活著的時(shí)候，我們要過(guò)好自己的生活，故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及動(dòng)詞，名詞，形容詞，副詞，固定短語(yǔ)等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查，是一篇人生感悟類(lèi)閱讀，要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析推理，從而選出正確答案。5．完形填空 Please excuse me if I39。m a little sad today. Mark is leaving, and I39。m feeling kind of sad. He39。s been the heart and soul of the office for a couple of years, 1 professional skills with a sweet nature. And now he39。s moving on to an exciting new 2 opportunity. It sounds like it could be the chance of a lifetime, and we39。re sincerely 3 for him. But that doesn39。t make it any 4 to say goodbye to a dear friend and trusted colleague. Our ability to cope with 5 determines happiness in life. But how do we do that? Philosophers39。 responses have been 6 . According to the author of the Biblical book of Ecclesiastes, fort can be found in 7 that “to everything there is a season, and a time to every purpose under heaven.” Kahlil Gibran urged his listeners to “l(fā)et today embrace the 8 with remembrance, and the future with longing.” A friend of mine reminds his fellow that “survivability depends upon 9 .” And a surfer summed up 10 problems in four words: “Go with the flow.” I think life is a series of 11 —both good and bad. No matter how excellent your organizational skills, there will always be lifeinfluencing factors over which you have no 12 . The truly successful person is 13 to make adjustments should the need arise. That means when things 14 that aren39。t exactly in your plan， you work around them—and then you move on. Of course, some 15 along the road of life are easier to take than others. A rainedout piic, for example, is easier to 16 than the sudden death of a loved one. But the 17 is the same. Change, indeed, is painful, yet ever 18 . And if memory has its force and worth, so has 19 . We39。re going to miss Mark, but rather than be lost in the sadness of our parting, we39。ll focus on our hopes for a brighter future for him, and for us. And then we39。ll go out and do everything we can to make that future happen. 20 our plans changeagain.1. A. toyingB. biningC. supplyingD. refreshing2. A. educationalB. mercialC. medicalD. professional3. A. pleasedB. pityC. anxiousD. numb4. A. odderB. easierC. ruderD. fairer5. A. changeB. challengeC. choiceD. chance6. A. variedB. evaluatedC. discussedD. spread7. A. explainingB. remendingC. rememberingD. anticipating8. A. tomorrowB. thenC. nowD. past9. A. petenceB. confidenceC. blessingsD. adaptability10. A. attitudeB. healthC. lifeD. security11. A. storiesB. eventsC. questionsD. memories12. A. rightB. controlC. advantageD. priority13. A. forcedB. preparedC. allowedD. encouraged14. A. e upB. put outC. pull upD. take out15. A. stopsB. crossingsC. bumpsD. alternatives16. A. preventB. predictC. handleD. imagine17. A. principleB. conclusionC. consequenceD. problem18. A. obviousB. needfulC. wonderfulD. ambiguous19. A. futureB. partingC. attemptD. hope20. A. UntilB. BeforeC. IfD. After【答案】 （1）B；（2）D；（3）A；（4）B；（5）A；（6）A；（7）C；（8）D；（9）D；（10）C；（11）B；（12）B；（13）B；（14）A；（15）C；（16）C；（17）A；（18）B；（19）D；（20）A； 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文，作者的朋友馬克要離開(kāi)到一個(gè)新的工作崗位，說(shuō)明人生中會(huì)出現(xiàn)不斷的變化，我們要適應(yīng)這樣的變化，應(yīng)對(duì)變化，可很大程度上決定我們的快樂(lè)幸福。 （1）考查動(dòng)詞。A. toying“玩具”；B. bining“結(jié)合”；C. supplying“供應(yīng)”；D. refreshing“恢復(fù)精神”，根據(jù)“He39。s been the heart and soul of the office for a couple of years”可知這里意思是將專(zhuān)業(yè)技能與甜美的天性相結(jié)合。故選B。 （2）考查形容詞。A. educational“教育的”；B. mercial“商業(yè)的”； C. medical“醫(yī)學(xué)的”；D. professional“職業(yè)的”。根據(jù)上文“___1___professional skills with a sweet nature.”可知這里意思是現(xiàn)在，他前往一個(gè)令人興奮的新的職業(yè)機(jī)會(huì)。故選D。 （3）考查形容詞。A. pleased“高興的”；B. pity“憐憫”；C. anxious“擔(dān)憂的”；D. numb“麻木的”。根據(jù)“It sounds like it could be the chance of a lifetime,”可知我們真誠(chéng)地為他高興故選A。 （4）考查形容詞。句意：但這并沒(méi)有讓我們向一位親愛(ài)的朋友和值得信賴(lài)的同事告別變得更容易。A. odder“奇怪的”；B. easier“更容易的”；C. ruder“粗糙的”；D. fairer“更公平的”。故選B。 （5）考查名詞。句意：我們應(yīng)對(duì)變化的能力決定了生活的幸福。A. change“改變”；B. challenge“挑戰(zhàn)”；C. choice“選擇”；D. chance“機(jī)會(huì)”。故選A。 （6）考查動(dòng)詞。A. varied“變化”；B. evaluated“評(píng)估”；C. discussed“討論”；D. spread“傳播”。根據(jù)下文可知哲學(xué)家們的答復(fù)多樣化。故選A。 （7）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：人們可以通過(guò)記住“大千世界，萬(wàn)事萬(wàn)物皆有時(shí)”來(lái)獲得安慰。A. explaining“解釋”；B. remending“推薦”；C. remembering“記得”；D. anticipating“預(yù)期”。故選C。 （8）考查名詞。句意：讓今日用回憶擁抱著過(guò)去，用希望擁抱將來(lái)。A. tomorrow“明天”；B. then“當(dāng)時(shí)”；C. now“現(xiàn)在”；D. past“過(guò)去”。故選D。 （9）考查名詞。句意：我的一個(gè)朋友提醒他的同伴:“生存取決于適應(yīng)性?！盇. petence“能力”；B. confidence“信心”；C. blessings“祝?！?；D. adaptability“適應(yīng)性”。故選D。 （10）考查名詞。句意：一位沖浪者用四個(gè)詞總結(jié)了生活中的問(wèn)題:“隨波逐流”。A. attitude“態(tài)度”；B. health“健康”；C. life“生活”；D. security“安全”。故選C。 （11）考查名詞。句意：我認(rèn)為生活是由一系列的事件組成——既有好的，也有壞的。A. stories“故事”；B. events“事件”；C. questions“問(wèn)題”；D. memories“記憶”。故選B。 （12）考查名詞。句意：不管你的組織能力有多優(yōu)秀，總會(huì)有一些你無(wú)法控制的影響生活的因素。A. right“正確”；B. control“控制”；C. advantage“優(yōu)勢(shì)”；D. priority“優(yōu)先”。故選B。 （13）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：真正的成功者為在必要時(shí)做出調(diào)整做好準(zhǔn)備。A. forced“強(qiáng)迫”；B. prepared“準(zhǔn)備”；C. allowed“允許”；D. encouraged“鼓勵(lì)”。故選B。 （14）考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意：這意味著當(dāng)不完全在你計(jì)劃中的事情出現(xiàn)時(shí),你解決——然后繼續(xù)前進(jìn)。A. e up“出現(xiàn)”；B. put out“熄滅”；C. pull up“拔起”；D. take out“取出”