【正文】
A. feedingB. stealingC. inventingD. collecting9. A. catchB. cutC. sellD. design10. A. wellB. fastC. deepD. slow11. A. itB. himC. herD. them12. A. taskB. problemC. surveyD. plan13. A. sadlyB. safelyC. quietlyD. noisily14. A. riverB. woodsC. parkD. home15. A. secretB. habitC. colorD. age【答案】 (1)B;(2)C;(3)A;(4)C;(5)B;(6)C;(7)D;(8)D;(9)A;(10)B;(11)A;(12)D;(13)C;(14)B;(15)A; 【解析】【分析】大意:本文主要講了 Sylvie遇到一個(gè)年輕科學(xué)家來捕捉白鷺,如果 Sylvie幫助他找到白鷺就可以獲得很多錢,但最后Sylvie決定隱瞞白鷺的藏身之處,放白鷺一條生路的故事。 (1)句意:現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)差不多8點(diǎn)了,Sylvie擔(dān)心奶奶可能會因?yàn)樗耐須w而生氣。A愉快的,B生氣的,C嚴(yán)格的,D興奮的。根據(jù)上文On a summer evening in June, it took Sylvie longer than usual to find her grandmother39。s cow. 夏天六月的一個(gè)晚上, Sylvie 比平?;烁鄷r(shí)間才找到奶奶的牛河 It was already eight o39。clock .已經(jīng)八點(diǎn)了,可知Sylvie的奶奶可能會因?yàn)樗須w而生氣 。故選B。 (2)句意:突然一個(gè)手里拿著槍的年輕男人出現(xiàn)在路上。A男孩,B女孩,C男人,D女人。根據(jù)后文 please get a plate for the gentleman! 可知,是個(gè)年輕的男人。故選C。 (3)句意:他說他在森林里迷了路并向她尋求幫助。A迷路,B知道,C找到,D展示。固定搭配,lose one39。s way,迷路。故選A。 (4)句意:盡管 Sylvie有點(diǎn)害怕,她還是把他帶回了家。A所以,B自從,C盡管,D因?yàn)?。根?jù)前文可知,這是一個(gè)帶槍的年輕男人,因此她應(yīng)該是有些害怕的,但盡管害怕她還是幫了年輕男人。故選C。 (5)句意:我們沒有很多,但很歡迎你來分享。A借,B分享,C制作/使得,D買。根據(jù) 下文please get a plate for the gentleman! ,可知奶奶邀請他一起分享食物。故選B。 (6)句意:然后他們給年輕人提供了晚餐。A早餐,B午餐,C晚餐,D水。根據(jù)前文可知,現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)是晚上,因此應(yīng)該是吃晚餐。故選C。 (7)句意:吃完之后,他們都坐在院子外面。A兩者都不,B或者,C兩者都,D三者以上都。根據(jù)前文可知一共有三個(gè)人,應(yīng)用all表“三者都”。故選D。 (8)句意:陌生人告訴他們他是一個(gè)正在收集奇怪鳥類的科學(xué)家。A喂,B偷,C發(fā)明,D收集。根據(jù) The stranger told them he was a scientist .可知,應(yīng)該是在收集一些奇怪的鳥類以供研究。故選D。 (9)句意:他也說他會給十美金給那個(gè)幫助他捕捉到那只叫Heron的白鳥的人。A捕捉,B切,C賣,D設(shè)計(jì)。根據(jù)前文可知,年輕人在收集奇怪的鳥,因此應(yīng)該是捕捉。故選A。 (10)句意: Sylvie的心開始跳得很快。A很好,B快,C深的,D慢的。根據(jù)下文 She knew that strange white bird! 她知道那只奇怪的白鳥,可知她剛好知道年輕人要抓的那只鳥,因此心跳很快。故選B。 (11)句意:她在森林的另外一邊看到過它。根據(jù)上文She knew that strange white bird!,可知此處指代上文的白鳥,應(yīng)用代詞it。故選A。 (12)句意:她有一個(gè)得到錢然后給奶奶的計(jì)劃。A任務(wù),B問題,C調(diào)查,D計(jì)劃。根據(jù)下文 When it was almost time for the sun to rise, she 13left her house and hurried through the forest. 可知,她準(zhǔn)備去找那只白色的鳥,因此是一個(gè)計(jì)劃。故選D。 (13)句意:她安靜地離開她的房子并急忙穿過森林。A悲傷地,B安全地,C安靜地,D吵鬧地。根據(jù) When it was almost time for the sun to rise .當(dāng)太陽剛要升起的時(shí)候,可知應(yīng)該是安靜的。故選C。 (14)句意:大約一個(gè)小時(shí)之后,她從森林里回來了。A河流,B森林,C公園,D家。根據(jù)前文可知,她去了森林,此時(shí)應(yīng)該是從森林返回家。故選B。 (15)句意:她決定不告訴別人白鷺的秘密,不把它的生命交出去。A秘密,B習(xí)慣,C顏色,D年齡。根據(jù) The young man went away disappointed later that day. 年輕人失望的離開了,可知 Sylvie沒有把白露的事告訴他,因此是個(gè)秘密。故選A。 【點(diǎn)評】考查完形填空,首先通讀一遍文章,跳過缺失的單詞,再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義,最后對選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。9.閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 Everybody has his own hero in mind and is always trying to copy his behaviors in life. As for me, my 1 is just that man. My grandfather had a small farm. He also worked in a 2 . One autumn, most of the farmers in the village were all 3 , so he promised to help his neighbor harvest the corn as he often did. 4 , after harvesting his own corn, Grandpa39。s little corn machine broke. What was 5 , the factory where Grandpa worked made the workers have extra work. He had to 6 the farm early and didn39。t get back until very late. It now seemed 7 to help out his neighbor because he really had no free time. One night, Grandpa 8 that he wouldn39。t let his neighbor39。s harvest rot (腐爛) in the field. Without a 9 , he39。d harvest it by hand. “I don39。t think you39。d have time to do it,” said my grandma. “ 10 , it39。d be too dark to do anything at night.” “I know of one night that I could do it!” he 11 . “There39。s still one more full moon in October. If the 12 is clear, I think I can do it.” A few days later, after a long shift (輪班) at the factory, my grandpa went to the 13 . The weather was cold but clear. He cut all the corn through the night to 14 his word. Sometimes, when I want to put off responsibilities, I39。d see my grandfather 15 corn in the light of the harvest moon. Behind him, row after row of corn stocks (玉米秸稈) stand at attention in respect for a man who keeps his word.1. A. fatherB. motherC. grandfatherD. grandmother2. A. schoolB. factoryC. shopD. cinema3. A. happyB. freeC. busyD. nervous4. A. AnywayB. HoweverC. LuckilyD. Usually5. A. worseB. betterC. earlierD. later6. A. sellB. leaveC. cleanD. return7. A. relaxingB. impossibleC. interestingD. dangerous8. A. thoughtB. learnedC. wonderedD. guessed9. A. friendB. handC. machineD. farmer10. A. wheneverB. besidesC. althoughD. because11. A. livedB. refusedC. explainedD. nodded12. A. weatherB. airC. waterD. day13. A. factoryB. fieldC. riverD. house14. A. keepB. talkC. eatD. stay15. A. eatingB. growingC. pullingD. cutting【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)C;(4)B;(5)A;(6)B;(7)B;(8)A;(9)C;(10)B;(11)C;(12)A;(13)B;(14)A;(15)D; 【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文介紹了祖父是作者心目中的英雄,是努力想要模仿的人。因?yàn)樽娓复饝?yīng)在收獲的時(shí)候幫助鄰居收割玉米。雖然他很忙,玉米機(jī)壞了,他在月光下用手割了玉米,這樣也要遵守自己的承諾。當(dāng)作者想要推卸責(zé)任,他就會看到祖父在晚上月光下收割玉米。(1)考查名詞及語境的理解。句意:對于我來說,我的祖父就是那樣的人。A. father父親;B. mother母親;C. grandfather祖父;D. grandmother祖母;根據(jù)后文的 My grandfather had a small farm可知此處指的是我的祖父,故選C。(2)考查名詞及語境的理解。句意:他也在一個(gè)工廠工作。A. school 學(xué)校;B. factory 工廠;C. shop 商店;D. cinema電影院;根據(jù)后文的What was , the factory where Grandpa worked made the workers have extra work可知祖父在工廠工作,故選B。(3)考查形容詞及語境的理解。句意:一年的秋天里,村里的大部分農(nóng)民都很忙。A. happy 高興的;B. free空閑的;C. busy 忙碌的;D. nervous緊張的;根據(jù)后文的so he promised to help his neighbor harvest the corn as he often did. 可知他要幫助鄰居收割,因此大家都很忙,故選C。(4)考查副詞及語境的理解。句意:然而,收完自己的玉米后,祖父的小型玉米機(jī)壞了。 A. Anyway 無論如何;B. However 然而;C. Luckily 幸運(yùn)地;D. Usually經(jīng)常;根據(jù)前后文,可知前面提到要幫助鄰居,后面機(jī)器壞了,因此前后表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故用連詞however。故選B。(5)考查形容詞及語境的理解。句意:更糟糕的是,祖父工作的工廠讓工人加班。A. worse 更糟糕的;B. better 更好的;C. earlier 更早的;D. later更晚的;根據(jù)上文Grandpa39。s little corn machine broke. ,玉米機(jī)壞了,工廠還加班,因此表示糟糕的事又多了,因此是更糟糕的,故選A。(6)考查動詞及語境的理解。句意:他不得不很早離開農(nóng)場,直到很晚才回來。A. sell 出售;B. leave 離開;C. clean 打掃;D. return回來;根據(jù)后文的and didn39。t get back until very late可知表示回來,應(yīng)是先離開,故選B。(7)考查形容詞及語境的理解。句意:他現(xiàn)在似乎不可能幫助鄰居,因?yàn)樗麤]有空閑時(shí)間。A. relaxing 放松的;B. impossible 不可能的;C. interesting有趣的;D. dangerous危險(xiǎn)的;根據(jù)后文的because he really had no free ,因此幫助鄰